Wikipedia talk:Manual of Style

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Welcome to the MOS pit[Humor]

Style discussions elsewhere

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Add a link to new discussions at top of list and indicate what kind of discussion it is (move request, RfC, open discussion, deletion discussion, etc.). Follow the links to participate, if interested. Move to Concluded when decided, and summarize conclusion. Please keep this section at the top of the page.

Current

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(newest on top)

Pretty stale but not "concluded":

Capitalization-specific:


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Concluded

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Bot task to remove erroneously italicized commas

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I recently proposed a bot task for fixing approximately 82,000 instances on Wikipedia of commas being erroneously italicized after italicized terms (see, for instance, the comma after Pulse Weekly here; additional details are at the BRFA). One editor objected that the task is too minor to be worth doing by bot, so a BAG suggested I inquire here about whether or not there is consensus to proceed. Do you all consider this an error that'd be worth fixing by bot? Sdkbtalk 06:01, 13 April 2026 (UTC)Reply

By itself, seems like a pretty insignificant change. Nikkimaria (talk) 04:03, 14 April 2026 (UTC)Reply
Because it's an AWB bot, it can be run alongside the general fixes set, so often the comma fix will not be the only change the bot makes.
My overall view is that, while it's certainly not the most earth-shattering change to a page, it is an improvement, and it's clearly in compliance with WP:COSMETICBOT because it changes the output HTML of the page. It is something that I occasionally notice as a reader. I'd like to get further input to establish a consensus about whether we can proceed. Cheers, Sdkbtalk 01:11, 11 June 2026 (UTC)Reply

ENGVAR question

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On 1 December 2005, an IP created B70 Sicilian, Dragon variation. On 13 December 2005, Sim man moved the page to Sicilian Defense, Dragon Variation with this edit. Two months later, on 21 February 2006, Fetofs moved the page to Sicilian Defence, Dragon Variation with this edit. Twenty years later, on 20 May 2026, Ihardlythinkso made this edit, which has created a situation in which the title of article uses British spelling but the rest of the article uses American spelling. This seems to me to be a breach of MOS:ARTCON. What should be done in this situation? (There has already been some discussion of the issue here: Talk:Sicilian Defence, Dragon Variation#ENGVAR.) Khiikiat (talk) 10:40, 21 May 2026 (UTC)Reply

My understanding of Engvar in such cases is that the article should use the first identifiable variety of English. There is no exception for the article name if it's not a proper noun. If the first variety can be identified as American English then the page should not have been retitled with a British spelling, and vice versa. Dgp4004 (talk) 10:49, 21 May 2026 (UTC)Reply
Looking back to the page creation, it used the American spelling of 'defense' in the article body on creation:
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sicilian_Defence,_Dragon_Variation&oldid=29805953
Therefore, the article is in American English and the article title should conform to that (if the word 'defense' is indeed needed in the title), unless it can be shown that editors made a decision to change the English variety to British English or similar. Reading the talk page discussion you link to, I can see that some editors make a case for changing the variety to British English, as is their right. But unless they can achieve a consensus then it must remain in American English. Dgp4004 (talk) 10:55, 21 May 2026 (UTC)Reply
Oh scratch that! Apologies, I should have read the history fully. If the page adopted British English twenty years ago and nobody challenged or reverted it then I think that has to be considered a new consensus. The onus is now on the advocates of American spelling to make the case for changing to American spelling. But in the absence of such a consensus then the article should remain in British English, including the title. Dgp4004 (talk) 11:10, 21 May 2026 (UTC)Reply
Yes, if the same spelling was fairly consistently used for 20 years or so, that's a clear case of EDITCON, so changing it to anything else now would require talk page consensus. Gawaon (talk) 15:02, 21 May 2026 (UTC)Reply
Out of curiosity, is there a rule of thumb for how many years have to elapse before a new consensus is considered to be achieved? Dayshade (talk) 17:53, 22 May 2026 (UTC)Reply
No, and of course "consensus" in these cases is normally humbug - "nobody noticing or bothering to complain" is more like it. Johnbod (talk) 18:15, 22 May 2026 (UTC)Reply

Contractions in double quote

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According to MOS:QWQ, we should alternate between double and single quotation marks for nested quotes. However, what should be done if there are contractions within a nested quote? Example:

"He said to me, 'We don't need it' "

Contractions shouldn't be used in article writing, except for literal quotes (MOS:N'T). Should this edge-case contraction be changed to full writing (per MOS:CONFORM perhaps), or should it stay as above example since most readers would not find this confusing anyway? — TheThomanski | t | c | please ping me if you want me to respond! 09:46, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
Edit: Y'all are being really passive agressive here, clearly it's not obvious if I make a topic about this. — TheThomanski | t | c | please ping me if you want me to respond! 15:05, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply

  • It should stay, per MOS:CONTRACT and MOS:CONFORM. The use of the same character for two purposes isn't confusing here. Why do you ask? NebY (talk) 10:37, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
  • Expanding a contraction in a quotation is out of the question. As you say "most readers would not find this confusing", so this seems like a solution in search of a problem. EEng 10:42, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
  • Agree it's a non-issue. Nobody's gonna think "We don" and "t need it" are separate. FaviFake (talk) 11:01, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
  • No new guidance is required. Contractions and quotations are unrelated topics. But perhaps this is another argument in favor of revisiting our guidance on curly quotes. pburka (talk) 14:58, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
  • Re: "clearly it's not obvious if I make a topic about this"
    1. Has this issue come up in a real article, or is this purely hypothetical? Both nested quotes and contractions are pretty rare on Wikipedia. We don't need rules for every possible obscure situation.
    2. You also said "most readers would not find this confusing", so it seems like you're not confised by it.
    3. It's generally easier to follow a conversation if you add new comments in the thread instead of editing your existing contributions.
pburka (talk) 15:27, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
  • Also re "clearly it's not obvious if I make a topic about this": what else could one do with contractions within a quote, whether nested or not? I don't get it. The only possible issue I see is whether MOS:CONFORM allows replacing contractions with the full form (it doesn't), but that's unrelated to nesting. Gawaon (talk) 15:34, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
Re your addendum calling contributors "passive aggressive" and protesting "clearly it's not obvious": I was inclined to leap to your support ("It's obvious", "Clearly", etc. are usually unhelpful responses to someone who didn't find it obvious or clear) but then noticed that nobody had, up to that point, written that it was obvious. I see only people answering your question with conviction. Largoplazo (talk) 16:19, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
  • The guidance should remain as-is and should not be adjusted for contractions. This is the normal convention and most readers will not be confused by it. Perhaps it slows reading occasionally but I didn't find the example you shared problematic even when I was primed to look for it. If usage in a particular case is especially problematic then the content can be reworked but I would not make a general recommendation to avoid contractions in nested quotes or to follow some special approach. Alternative approaches like brackets—"He said to me, 'We [do not] need it'"—are more jarring and more likely to slow readers down or distract them.—Myceteae🌈 (talk) 21:08, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
  • I agree with the others. As a software developer I'm sensitive to the ambiguity of double or single quotes in each language in their uses as both string delimiters and punctuation within strings and the need to escape special characters when used for their conventional purpose, but I don't experience it that way when reading text. Largoplazo (talk) 21:15, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply

It looks as if OP wanted advice on a peculiarity they found in two articles, received it and dealt with the matter appropriately. NebY (talk) 21:22, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply

"Never put a space before a comma, semicolon, colon, period, question mark, or exclamation mark"

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This sentence in MOS:SPACING was changed earlier today: the qualifier "In normal text" was removed. I added it back, but was reverted. There are legitimate reasons to put a space before these punctuation marks in technical topics, such as source code (a ? b : c) or ratios (cement : sand : gravel). @FaviFake and Gawaon: FYI. pburka (talk) 15:39, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply

As is said in my edit summary, no reasonable person would ever read that sentence and think it also prohibits using a space in source code or mathematical formulae. It is just an unnecessary qualifier, as Gawaon said. There are hundreds of other provisions in the MOS which obviously don't apply to technical topics. FaviFake (talk) 15:42, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
That's fair (I hadn't noticed your intermediate version and edit comment before), but we do make explicit exceptions for technical usage elsewhere in the same section (e.g. "Except in technical usage (a 3:1 ratio), no sentence should contain multiple colons, ...."). This seems a bit inconsistent. pburka (talk) 15:53, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
Lots and lots of people lacking your acute powers of reason edit Wikipedia. And then they come and complain about things like "User:Jojojojo874523 wrote a ? b : c but the Manual of Style says not to put spaces in front of question marks and colons". If it were tremendously burdensome to have the words "in normal text", we'd have to weigh the pros and cons, but I see the presence of those words as involving zero burden. Alternatively, it could read "when used as punctuation" to distinguish that case from the use of those symbols as operators, but that seems unnecessarily technical and I'm not sure whether it buys any advantage over "in normal text". Largoplazo (talk) 16:07, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
involving zero burden
When I read it, I thought: "Wait, if this says to only do it in normal text, does that mean the rest of the paragraph also applies non non-normal text?" And of course the answer is no, because you can and should use multiple spaces in source code excepts, for clarity and indentation. So should we add that disclaimer to the first paragraph as well? (The answer is, of course, no) FaviFake (talk) 16:55, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
Fair question. A tighter solution would be to change the section heading to "Spacing in text". What do you think? Largoplazo (talk) 17:15, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
That's even worse! You could apply the same rationale for 90% of the sections of the MOS. FaviFake (talk) 17:56, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
So put a note at the top of the Punctuation section or the top of the page. I don't see what you find so terrible about it. Simply thinking it's unnecessary doesn't equate to expressing such revulsion over it. Largoplazo (talk) 18:06, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
That note would also need to be added for 90% of the MOS's sections. Wanna put it the lede then? FaviFake (talk) 18:12, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
I removed "in prose" because I found it unnecessary and ambiguous – some people consider lists and headings not to be prose, yet the rule still applies to them. I also agree with FaviFake that much of what the MOS says doesn't apply to source-code examples, but we rarely state that explicitly, so why make an exception here? Common sense applies. Gawaon (talk) 18:07, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
Exactly.

New content added to this page should directly address a persistently recurring style issue

Whether the MOS applies to source code is definitely not a persistently recurring style issue. FaviFake (talk) 18:11, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
The "In normal text" proviso predates the "New content added to this page" proviso. See , for example. Therefore, we aren't talking about adding new content to this page, we're merely talking about moving existing content to the proper level at which it applies, to address your observation that it's applicable to much more than the level it's at. Largoplazo (talk) 18:51, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
Another reason to do this in text that is not "normal text": Standard French orthography uses spaces before ;:!? and so this is needed in quotations of French text. —David Eppstein (talk) 18:32, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
Are you saying that French text isn't text or that it isn't normal? Largoplazo (talk) 18:35, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
It is text. It is not text that the guidance about avoiding spaces before colons should apply to. Therefore, the guidance should continue to include some kind of qualifier like "in normal text" so that exceptional cases like this continue to be allowed. —David Eppstein (talk) 18:37, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
On the contrary, MOS:CONFORM says that it's correct to adjust quotations to conform to the MOS for such things. Largoplazo (talk) 18:53, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
@Pburka: Your example "Except in technical usage (a 3:1 ratio), no sentence should contain multiple colons, ...." has only one colon. Try 9:3:3:1 which has three. Or 1:4:9. --Redrose64 🌹 (talk) 19:22, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
That example is copied from the MOS. I presume it means that you could have several ratios in a sentence without violating the "multiple colons" rule. But the important things is that it explicitly says "Except in technical usage...". pburka (talk) 20:11, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
@Largoplazo: you mean the part of MOS:CONFORM that says "follow the rules for correct punctuation in that language"? That appears to be in contradiction to the updated guidance which says to use English punctuation rules and admits no exception. We should not have contradictions in our guidelines. The qualification that permits these exceptions should remain. —David Eppstein (talk) 20:21, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
MOS:CONFORM says to adjust punctuation except in the case of nested quotations in another language, in the bullet point David Eppstein quotes above. "Normal" is a squishy qualifier but could reasonably be read as excluding special cases like these nested non-English quotations. —Myceteae🌈 (talk) 20:48, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
I prefer it with "in normal text". Removing this was not an improvement. We can argue about whether it was strictly necessary or goes without saying that there are exceptions, or whether there is a better way to account for the exceptions that are already understood to be allowed. But I've not seen any evidence that removing it better reflects the intended scope of the guidance or provides clarification that resolves any disputes. —Myceteae🌈 (talk) 21:22, 8 June 2026 (UTC)Reply
I'm not opposed to restoring "in normal text", though I consider it unnecessary. I was and remain opposed to changing it to "in prose", since the rule also applies to places that often aren't considered prose (headings, lists, captions, poetry, etc.). Gawaon (talk) 07:12, 9 June 2026 (UTC)Reply