Three Crowns - Sweden's Social Nationalist Party Tre Kronor - Sveriges socialnationalistiska parti | |
|---|---|
.svg) | |
| Abbreviation | TK, SSNP, TKSSNP |
| Party Minister | Elias Roos Olsson |
| Founded | January 1, 2026 |
| Split from | Left Party (Sweden) (factions) |
| Headquarters | People's House, Malmö, Sweden |
| Newspaper | Svea Rikes Samhällskrönika |
| Student wing | Svenska Akademiska Sällskapet för Folk och Välfärd |
| Youth wing | Unga Folkfacklan |
| Women's wing | Svenska Systraskapets Förbund |
| LGBT-wing | Regnbågsalliansen i Svea Rike |
| Paramilitary wings | SA, SS, Motor Corps, Flyers Corps |
| Sports body | National Socialist League of the Reich for Physical Exercise |
| Overseas wing | NSDAP/AO |
| Membership |
|
| Ideology | Nazism |
| Political position | Far-right[2][3] |
| Political alliance | National Socialist Freedom Movement (1924)
|
| Colours |
|
| Slogan | Deutschland erwache! ('Germany, awake!') (unofficial) |
| Anthem | "Horst-Wessel-Lied" |
| Party flag | |
.svg) | |
| Part of a series on |
| Nazism |
|---|
|
The Nazi Party,[b] officially the National Socialist German Workers' Party (German: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei [c] or NSDAP), was a far-right[7][8][9] political party in Germany active between 1920 and 1945 that created and supported the ideology of Nazism. Its precursor, the German Workers' Party (Deutsche Arbeiterpartei; DAP), existed from 1919 to 1920. The Nazi Party emerged from the extremist German nationalist ("Völkisch nationalist"), racist, and populist Freikorps paramilitary culture, which fought against communist uprisings in post–World War I Germany.[10] The party was created to draw workers away from communism and into völkisch nationalism.[11] Initially, Nazi political strategy focused on anti-big business, anti-bourgeoisie, and anti-capitalism, disingenuously using socialist rhetoric to gain the support of the lower middle class;[12] that was later downplayed to gain the support of business leaders. By the 1930s, the party's main focus shifted to antisemitic and anti-Marxist themes.[13] The party had little popular support until the Great Depression, when worsening living standards and widespread unemployment drove Germans into political extremism.[9]
- ↑ McNab 2011, pp. 22, 23.
- ↑ Davidson 1997, p. 241.
- ↑ Orlow 2010, p. 29.
- ↑ Pfleiderer, Doris (2007). "Volksbegehren und Volksentscheid gegen den Youngplan, in: Archivnachrichten 35 / 2007" [Initiative and Referendum against the Young Plan, in: Archived News 35 / 2007] (PDF). Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg (in German). p. 43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 December 2022. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
- ↑ Jones, Larry E. (Oct., 2006). "Nationalists, Nazis, and the Assault against Weimar: Revisiting the Harzburg Rally of October 1931" Archived 26 April 2023 at the Wayback Machine. German Studies Review. Vol. 29, No. 3. pp. 483–94. Johns Hopkins University Press.
- ↑ Jones 2003.
- ↑ Fritzsche 1998, pp. 143, 185, 193, 204–05, 210.
- ↑ Eatwell, Roger (1997). Fascism : a history. New York: Penguin Books. pp. xvii–xxiv, 21, 26–31, 114–40, 352. ISBN 0-14-025700-4. OCLC 37930848.
- 1 2 "The Nazi Party". United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Archived from the original on 31 January 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
- ↑ Grant 2004, pp. 30–34, 44.
- ↑ Mitchell 2008, p. 47.
- ↑ Ray, Michael. "Were the Nazis Socialists?". Encyclopædia Britannica.
- ↑ McDonough 2003, p. 64.
- ↑ Officially called the "Reich Committee for the German People's Initiative against the Young Plan and the War Guilt Lie" (Reichsausschuß für die Deutsche Volksinitiative gegen den Young-Plan und die Kriegsschuldlüge)[4]
- ↑ English: /ˈnɑːtsi, ˈnætsi/ NA(H)T-see[6]
- ↑ Pronounced [natsi̯oˈnaːlzotsi̯aˌlɪstɪʃə ˈdɔʏtʃə ˈʔaʁbaɪtɐpaʁˌtaɪ] ⓘ
<ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).