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Sidney Sherwood

Sherwood

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Princeton, Class of 1879

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Full Princeton Class (1879)

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  1. Samuel Alexander (1858–1910), ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ., Bellevue Medical College, New York, Lecturer Gen. Surgery same. His niece, Eleanor Butler Alexander (1888–1960), was the wife of Theodore Roosevelt, Jr., Teddy's son.
  2. John L[ewis] Anderson (1854–1927), Superintendent of Somerset County Schools in 1893–1896, and briefly, in 1910, editor and publisher of the Somerset Messenger LCCN sn84-26263
  3. Robert Archer (1858–1924), ʟʟ.ʙ. University of Maryland 1881. He was a son of Henry Wilson Archer (1813–1887), Maryland politician. He also was a nephew of James Jay Archer (1817–1864), a Confederate Brigadier General.
  4. Edward F[erguson] Arthurs (1857–1917), ʟʟ.ʙ. University of Maryland 1882; ᴀ.ᴍ. from Princeton in course 1882
  5. Theodore Ayers, Jr. (1855–1920), ᴀ.ᴍ.
  6. Daniel Moreau Barringer (1860–1929), ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. University of Pennsylvania 1882. Studied geology and mineralogy at Harvard the University of Virginia; geologist – namesake of the Barringer Crater; also, a cousin of Paul Brandon Barringer (1857–1941), physician and academician.
  7. Robert Winthrop Blackwell (1858–1918), ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1881
  8. William Arnold Blake (1856–1895)
  9. Gustav Adolph Brandt (1857–1917), ᴀ.ᴍ., Princeton Theological Seminary 1882
  10. Robert Bridges (1858–1941), ᴀ.ᴍ., critic, editor and writer.
  11. Andrew Allen Chambers (1857–1932), ᴀ.ᴍ.[a]
  12. George Carlton Comstock (1856–1929), ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1881
  13. Henry Eleutheros Cooke (1857–1915), ᴀ.ᴍ.
  14. Mungo J[ames] Currie (1857–1923)
  15. Cornelius C. Cuyler (1859–1909)[b]
  16. Edwin Parker Davis, ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ. Rush Medical College (Illinois), 1882; Prof. Obstetrics and Diseases of Infancy, Philadelphia Polyclinic and College for Graduates in Medicine, Prof. Paediatrics Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania, Lecturer Obstetrics and Gynecology Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia
  17. John D. Davis (1854–1927),[1] Princeton Seminary 1881–1883; Instructor Hebrew Princeton Seminary 1881–1884, 1886–1888; Professor Hebrew & Cognate Languages Princeton Seminary 1888–1902: Professor Semitic Philology and Old Testament History Princeton Seminary 1892–1900; Professor Oriental & Old Testament Literature Princeton Seminary 1900—; ᴀ.ᴍ. Princeton 1882; ᴘʜ.ᴅ. Princeton 1886 hon.; ᴅ.ᴅ. Princeton 1898; ʟʟ.ᴅ. Washington and Jefferson College, Washington, Pennsylvania, 1902.
  18. James Brinckerhoff Dayton (1857–1931)
  19. William Delpuech, ᴍ.ᴅ. University of Pennsylvania 1884
  20. Alfred L. Dennis, Jr.
  21. Everard De Renne, ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ.
  22. Cleveland Hoadley Dodge (1860–1926), W. Earl Dodge's younger brother
  23. William Earl Dodge III (1858–1884), ᴀ.ᴍ., Director School of Art, College of New Jersey
  24. Fletcher Durell (1859–1946), ᴀ.ᴍ., Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy at Dickinson College, Carlisle, Pennsylvania, also Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania, ᴘʜ.ᴅ. College of New Jersey 1888
  25. William Thaddeus Elsing, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  26. Matthew Gault Emery, ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbian University (George Washington University), Washington, D.C. 1882,
  27. John Farr (1958–1933)
  28. Zephaniah Charles Felt, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  29. Philip Hilton Fraser, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  30. Frank C. Garmany
  31. Jasper Jewett Garmany (1859–1947), ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ., Bellevue Medical College, New York, 1882, F.R.C.S.
  32. Frank Patrick Gilman (1853–1918), ᴀ.ᴍ., Prof. Natural Science Territorial University of Washington in Seattle
  33. Harold Godwin, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  34. Thomas Cuming Hall, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  35. Abram Woodruff Halsey, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  36. Peter Joseph Hamilton (1859–1927), ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. University of Alabama Law School 1882, Mobile, Alabama, City Attorney
  37. Parker D. Handy
  38. Samuel Allen Harlow, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  39. Gazaway Hartridge, President and managing editor of Savannah Daily Times from January 1, 1887 to about 1891,[2] m. Ga. Legr.
  40. George A. Hay, Mayor, Coshocton, Ohio
  41. Lynn Helm, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  42. Robert Randolph Henderson, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  43. Thomas Maxwell Henry (1858–1934), ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1881
  44. Melvin Honeyman, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  45. William Burhans Isham, Jr.
  46. Jotham Clarke Johnson, ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ., College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York 1882
  47. George Woodruff Johnston, ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ. University of Pennsylvania 1882, Prof. Theory and Practice Med. Columbian University (George Washington University), Washington, D.C.
  48. Alexander James Kerr, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  49. John Thompson Kerr, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  50. Francis Larkin, Jr., ᴀ.ᴍ.
  51. Richard Thornton Lassiter, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  52. William Brewster Lee (1857–1931), ᴀ.ᴍ.
  53. James Luther Leeper, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  54. Frank Howard Lord
  55. William Francis Magie (1858–1943), ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴘʜ.ᴅ. University of Bonn, Germany, 1885; Professor of Physics College of New Jersey

Princeton alumni (continue)

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  1. Egbert Guernsey March
  2. Chalmers Martin, ᴀ.ᴍ., Instructor O.T. P.Theol.Sem., u Instructor Hebrew College of New Jersey
  3. John C. D. Matthews
  4. Robert Harris McCarter, ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1882
  5. Alfred J. P. McClure, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  6. Henry Mitchell McCullough (1858–1930), ᴀ.ᴍ.
  7. Charles Wolf McFee, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  8. Donald Campbell McLaren, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  9. Theodore Monroe McNair, ᴀ.ᴍ., Prof. M.G. Japan
  10. Andrew Glover Mercer
  11. Arthur Bird Milford, ᴀ.ᴍ., Prof. German and Eng. Lang. Wab.C. Ind.
  12. Thilippus William Miller, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  13. T-Henry Lee Minor
  14. Charles William Mitchell, ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ. University of Maryland 1881, Prof. Wom.M.C. Md., Lecturer University of Maryland It
  15. Robert Morrison, ᴀ.ᴍ., Professor at the Theological Seminary, Saharanpur, India
  16. Alfred Salem Niles, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  17. John Harris Orbison (1859–1934), ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ. University of Pennsylvania 1886, Professor Lahore College, India
  18. Arthur Thomas Parke, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  19. Eleazar Parmly
  20. Francis Southmayd Phraner (1858–1922)
  21. Mahlon Pitney (1858–1924), ᴀ.ᴍ., U.S. Congressman for New Jersey's 4th District, 1895–1899
  22. Charles Cooper Polk (1856–1915), ᴀ.ʙ., Lawyer, County Judge, Meade County, South Dakota
  23. Charles Manville Pratt (1859–1936), ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ. University of Pennsylvania 1882
  24. George Lewis Prentiss, ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1881
  25. Charles Wilson Riggs (1855–1925), ᴀ.ᴍ. Asst. Prof. Math. Aintab College, Aintab, Turkey
  26. Adrian Riker, ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1881, m. N.J. Legr.
  27. Elwood Osborne Roessle, U.S. Consul Freiburg Baden Germany
  28. Frederic Augustus Roland
  29. James Thomas Rowley, Prof. [Washington College]], Maryland
  30. Albert L. Savage, ᴍ.ᴅ.
  31. William Belcher Seeley, ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴘʜ.ᴅ. College of New Jersey, 1891
  32. Frank L Sevenoak (Frank Sevenoak Snook), ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ. College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, 1882
  33. Edward Wright Sheldon, ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1881
  34. Sidney Sherwood, ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1886, ᴘʜ.ᴅ. John Hopkins University 1891, Asst. Prof. Pol. Econ. same
  35. George Erety Shoemaker (1857–1922), ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ. University of Pennsylvania 1882
  36. John Reid Silliman (1855–1919), U.S. Consul, Guadalajara
  37. Walter Howard Sloane, ᴀ.ᴍ.
  38. Herbert Boughton Smith
  39. Ledru Pierson Smock (1857–1933), ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ. University of Pennsylvania 1882
  40. Edwin A. Stevens
  41. Charles Massey Steward (1855–1893), ᴀ.ᴍ.
  42. Anson Beebe Stewart, ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1881
  43. John Aikman Stewart, Jr., ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1886
  44. William Franklin Stoutenburgh (1858–1881)[3]
  45. Charles Andrew Talcott (1857–1920), ᴀ.ᴍ., member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York from 1913 to 1915, Mayor of Utica, New York, from 1902 until 1906
  46. George Cummins Thomas (1858–1920), ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. Washington University, St. Louis 1881
  47. Edward Hough Trotter (1857–1925), ᴀ.ᴍ.
  48. Peter Alfred Van Doren (1858–1912), ᴀ.ᴍ. Recorder Pasadena, California
  49. Henry Irving Van Hoesen (1854–1927), ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ. Syracuse University 1882
  50. Louis Clark Vanuxem (1859–1903), He bequeathed an endowment for the The Louis Clark Vanuxem Lecture Series, founded in 1912
  51. James Breckinridge Waller, Jr. (1856–1920), real estate investor. Purchased, for personal home, the James Charnley House in August 1918
  52. James Edwin Webster (1857–1928), ᴀ.ᴍ., Maryland State Attorney from 1887 to 1891, and Maryland's Republican Delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1900. He was a son of Edwin Hanson Webster (1829–1893)
  53. Calvin Whiting (1955–1934), ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1882
  54. William F[anning] Wickham (1857–1927), ʟʟ.ʙ. University of Missouri 1881
  55. Charles Benson Wigton (born 1859), younger brother of Frank Hines Wigton (1857–1936), Princeton Class of 1877. Before Princeton, entered University of Pennsylvania 1875, and left during freshman year
  56. George Franklin Fort Wilbur (1856–1934), ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ. University of Pennsylvania 1882
  57. William Royal Wilder (1858–1925), ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. Columbia Law School 1882
  58. Henry S. Williamson (1857–1884)
  59. Jacob Thompson Williamson (1858–1903), ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ʙ. St. Louis University School of Law 1882
  60. Thomas Woodrow Wilson (1856–1924), ᴀ.ᴍ., ʟʟ.ᴅ. University of Virginia 1882, ᴘʜ.ᴅ. John Hopkins University 1886, Adjunct Professor History Bryn Mawr College, Prof. History and Political Economy Wesleyan University, Professor of Jurisprudence College of New Jersey, Doctor of Laws (honorary) Wake Forest University 1887
  61. John McGaw Woodbury (1858–1914), ᴀ.ᴍ., ᴍ.ᴅ. Bellevue Medical College, New York, 1882
  62. Hiram Woods, Jr. (1857–1931), ᴍ.ᴅ. University of Maryland 1882; Professor of Ophthalmology and Otology at the Woman's Medical College, Baltimore, 1887–1894; Lecturer and Professor of Ophthalmology and Otology at the University of Maryland, 1894–1920; honorary ʟʟ.ᴅ., University of Maryland, 1924
  63. Jacob Ridgway Wright (1856–1905), member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1887–1888
  64. Albert Wylly (1859–1928)
  65. George Green Yeomans (1860–1950)

Princeton Class of 1879 (continued)

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  1. Frank Spencer Presbrey (1855–1936) Arrived at Princeton in 1876, formerly at Beloit University. Princeton awarded him an Honorary ᴀ.ᴍ. in 1890; editor of the Youngstown News-Register LCCN sn84-28462, Youngstown, Ohio, from 1881–1885. In 1885 Presbrey went to Washington and there founded and for eight years published Public Opinion LCCN 06-40821; ISSN 2837-7613; OCLC 5340541 (all editions), which was merged with The Literary Digest LCCN 07-22244; ISSN 2691-3135; OCLC 5746986 (all editions) in 1894. His son, Charles Spaulding Presbrey (1882–1958) was a member of Princeton's Class of 1906 and his grandson, Charlie Presbrey (1917–1996) was a member of Princeton's Class of 1940.

Degrees at Princeton

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  • June 8, 1877: Members of the Class of 1875 refuse the A. M. degree on the grounds that "we do not merit a general literary degree ..."

Sherwood references

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  • [Baileys celebrate 60th wedding anniversary]. Saratogian. September 9, 1936.
  • Doctor Mary Sherwood, Ballston Spa Daily Journal, June 25, 1924
  • Ettinger, Laura E. "Sherwood, Mary". In: American National Biography Online.

Presbyterian Historical Society

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    1. Guide to the Belle Hawkes Papers, 1872–1919. Philadelphia: Presbyterian Historical Society. OCLC 10342070.
      1. Belle Sherwood Hawkes. Pearl Digital Collections.



      Papers and reports of Sarah Sherwood Hawkes. Housed in Presbyterian Historical Society.

Continued

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    1. Heuser, Frederick John, Jr. (Spring 1987). "Women's Work for Women: Belle Sherwood Hawkes and the East Persia Presbyterian Mission" (Women in Mission). Includes bibliography. Vol. 65, no. 1. pp. 7–17.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) JSTOR 23330785; OCLC 9974050668 (article).


    1. "Miss M.P. Sherwood, Educator, Writer" (obituary). Vol. 105, no. 35674. September 26, 1955. p. 23 (column 3, center). Retrieved February 16, 2026.
      1. Via TimesMachine blog.
      2. Pdf via TimesMachine (PDF).
      3. Permalink via TimesMachine.
      4. Via ProQuest 113217794 (Historical Newspapers database).
  • Mary Abigail Sherwood, Obituary, Beacon (N.Y.) Journal, June 28, 1963
  • Widow of Sidney Sherwood. Mary Sherwood, Obituary, Ballston Spa Daily Journal, May 27, 1935
  • Mary Sherwood, Obituary, Ballston Spa Daily Journal, June 1, 1935


Notable American Women

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    1. Vol. 3: "P–Z". Welter, Barbara Ann (1934–2022). "Sherwood, Mary Elizabeth Wilson". pp. 284–285.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
      1. Via Internet Archive (limited preview).
      2. Via Google Books (limited preview).





    1. Vol. 1: "A–F".
      1. Excerpt → Vol. 1: "Sherwood, Mary Elizabeth Wilson" (limited preview) – via Google Books.
    2. Vol. 2: "G–O".
      1. Excerpt → Vol. 2 (limited preview) – via Google Books.
    3. Vol. 3: "P–Z" – "Sherwood, Mary Elizabeth Wilson".
      1. Excerpt → Via Internet Archive (limited preview).
      2. Excerpt → Via Google Books (limited preview).






    1. Sabin, Florence Rena, MD (1871–1953). "Doctor Mary Sherwood" (obituary). pp. 9–13.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) OCLC 779069359 (article)
    2. F.P.L. (née Florence Parthenia Lewis; 1877–1964). "Mary Sherwood" (poem). p. 13.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)


  • "Sherwood, Mary". Notable American Women, 1607–1950: A Biographical Encyclopedia. Waterford, Connecticut: Yorkin Publishers. 1998–2002.
    1. Via Internet Archive (limited preview).






    1. Personal Notes: "Johns Hopkins University." – "Sidney Sherwood" (obituary). Includes selected bibliography of Sherwood's work. Vol. 18. November 18, 1901. pp. 105–107 (495–497).
      1. Via Internet Archive and JSTOR 1010203 Free access icon.


Singer book

  • Mackenzie, George Norbury (1851–1919), ed. (1907–1920). Colonial Families of the United States of America – In Which Is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies from the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 1775. Baltimore: The Seaforth Press, Genealogical Publishers. New York & Boston: The Grafton Press.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: editors list (link) LCCN 07-42336, LCCN 66-18423; OCLC 251695920 (full set; Vols. 1–7; 1907–1920), 18490935 (full set; Vols. 1–7; 1907–1920), 835987438 (Vol. 1; 1907), 438551702 (Vol. 3; 1912), 835987451 (Vol. 3; 1912), 835987460 (Vol. 4; 1914), 835987467 (Vol. 5; 1915), 835987471 (Vol. 6, 1917), 64446157 (Vol. 6, 1917), 474741183 (Vol. 7; 1920), and 1406859098 (Vol. 7; 1920).
    1. Vol. 2: III. "Hannah Bryarly ... Henry Wilson Archer of Belair" (1854–1910). p. 438 – via Ancestry.com. Free access icon
    2. Vol. 6. 1917 – via Internet Archive. Free access icon


    1. "Class of 1832" → "Henry Wilson Archer" (1813–1887) (University of Toronto). p. 228. Free access icon




    1. Vol. 19: "Rousseau–Simmons". Ettinger, Laura E[lizabeth], PhD. "Sherwood, Mary". pp. 827–828 – via Internet Archive.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) ISBN 0-1951-2798-6 (Vol. 19).





    1. Vol. 14: "Schu–Sui". Strand, Ginger. "Sherwood, Mary (1856–1935)". pp. 264–265 – via Internet Archive.
      1. Online ed. Strand, Ginger. "Sherwood, Mary (1856–1935)". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved December 10, 2016. Free access icon OCLC 405663034 (all editions), 1013970294.






    1. Part 1: Life Sciences. "From Obstetrics to War Work: American Women" → "Mary Sherwood". pp. 168–169 – via Google Books (limited preview).


    1. Chapter 2: "Women in Medicine" ("Mary Sherwood"). pp. 29, 35–37.
      1. Via Internet Archive (limited preview).
      2. Via Google Books (limited preview).




  • In addition to the sources cited here, the Brookside Museum in Ballston Spa has some information and items of interest relating to the Sherwood family as well as a photograph of the exterior of the one-room wooden schoolhouse attended by the children


  • The Saratoga Journal, or, Farmer's Journal.
  • The Saratoga Advertiser.
  • The Saratoga Advertiser.
  • The Saratoga Journal.
  • The Saratoga Courier.


    1. Manzer, Bruce Monroe, Ph.D (1936–2024) (Spring 2019). "The Remarkable Sherwoods of Ballston Center, Saratoga County, NY" (PDF). pp. 5–6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)




  1. Via Internet Archive.
  • Columbia College. Twenty-Fourth Annual Catalogue Officers and Students Law School of Columbia College.
  1. Vol. 24: 1881–1882 (PDF). Being the on The One Hundred and Thirtieth Since Its Foundation New York. MacGowan & Slipper, Printers → Robert Woodruff MacGowan (1833–1920) & Colonel Joseph Augustus Slipper (1841–1882) → Col. Slipper's brother: James Henry Slipper (1836–1912).


  • Annual Register of the Officers and Students of Columbia College.
  1. 1883–1884. Being the One Hundred and Thirtieth Since Its Foundation. New York: MacGowan & Slipper, Printers.
    1. "Students: Junior Class." "Students." "School of Law." → "Sidney Sherwood, A.B. (C.N.J.) .... Ballston Spa. N.Y. .... 246 W. 51st Street". p. 65 – via Internet Archive (Cal Berkeley).
  2. 1884–1885. Being the One Hundred and Thirty-First Since Its Foundation. New York: MacGowan & Slipper, Printers.
    1. "Students: Junior Class." "Students." "School of Law." → "Sidney Sherwood, A.B. (C.N.J.) .... Ballston Spa. N.Y. .... 246 W. 51st Street". p. 65 – via HathiTrust (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign).


Based on → Sherwood, Mary Beattie (1864–1863) (1946). Living Recollections. Ohio: Oberlin College Graphic Services.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) OCLC 886641450 (all editions).

Bibliography

Annotations

  1. ↑ Andrew Allen Chambers was the father-in-law of Sanford Hunt (1881–1943), Cornell football player.
  2. ↑ Cornelius C. Cuyler is a son of Theodore Ledyard Cuyler (1822–1909), a 1841 Princeton grad, and younger brother of Thomas DeWitt Cuyler (1854–1922).

Notes

References

    1. Vol. 1: Via Google Books (NYPL).
    2. Vol. 2: Atlas. Via Google Books (Cal Berkeley).


    1. Copeland, Lorraine (née Elisabeth Lorraine Adie; 1921–2013); Wescombe, Peter John (1932–2014) (1965). Part 1: "West-Central Lebanon". Vol. 41, no. 2. pp. 29–176.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) doi:10.3406/mefao.1965.1155.
    2. Copeland, Lorraine; Wescombe, Peter John (1966). Part 2: "North, South and East-Central Lebanon". Vol. 42, no. 1. pp. 1–174. doi:10.3406/mefao.1966.1160.
    3. Copeland, Lorraine; Yazbeck, Corine (1997). Part 3: "Additions and Revisions: 1967–2001". Vol. 55 (1997–1998). pp. 121–325.
      1. Via Google Books.


Berytos, being part of Phoenicia, was under Ptolemaic control until 200 BC. After the battle of Panion, Phoenicia and southern Syria passed to the Seleucids. In the 2nd century BC, Laodikeia issued both autonomous and quasi-autonomous coins. The autonomous bronze coins had Tyche on the obverse. The reverse often had Poseidon or Astarte standing on the prow of a ship, the letters BH or ΛΑ and the monogram Φ, that is, the initials of Berytos/Laodikeia and Phoenicia, and, on a few coins, the Phoenician legend LL'DK' 'S BKN 'N or LL'DK' 'M BKN 'N, which has been read as "Of Laodikeia which is in Canaan" or "Of Laodikeia Mother in Canaan." The quasi-municipal coins—issued under Antiochus IV Epiphanes (175–164 BC) and continuing with Alexander I Balas (150–145 BC), Demetrius II Nicator (146–138 BC), and Alexander II Zabinas (128–123 BC) – contained the king's head on the obverse, and on the reverse the name of the king in Greek, the city name in Phoenician (LL'DK' 'S BKN 'N or LL'DK' 'M BKN 'N), the Greek letters ΛΑ, and the monogram Φ. After c. 123 BC, the Phoenician "Of Laodikeia which is in Canaan" / "Of Laodikeia Mother in Canaan" is no longer attested.


  • Phoenician: 𐤋𐤋𐤀𐤃𐤊 𐤀𐤔 𐤁𐤊𐤍𐤀𐤍, romanized: LL'DK' 'S BKN 'N, lit. 'Laodikeia in Canaan'

Berytos, part of Phoenicia, remained under Ptolemaic control until 200 BC. After the Battle of Panium, Phoenicia and southern Syria passed to the Seleucids. In the 2nd century BC, the city, then known as Laodikeia, minted two main kinds of coins: civic issues in its own name and issues that also acknowledged the reigning Seleucid king.

The civic bronze coins showed Tyche on the obverse. The reverse often showed Poseidon or Astarte standing on a ship's prow, together with the letters BH or ΛΑ and the monogram Φ, abbreviations referring to Berytos/Laodikeia and Phoenicia. A few also carry the Phoenician legends LL'DK' 'S BKN 'N or LL'DK' 'M BKN 'N, usually understood to mean "Laodikeia in Canaan" or "Mother Laodikeia in Canaan".

Coins struck under Seleucid rulers such as Antiochus IV Epiphanes, Alexander I Balas, Demetrius II Nicator, and Alexander II Zabinas instead placed the ruler's portrait on the obverse. Their reverses named the king in Greek and the city in Phoenician, along with the letters ΛΑ and the monogram Φ. After c. 123 BC, the Phoenician formulas "Laodikeia in Canaan" and "Mother Laodikeia in Canaan" are no longer attested.




    1. Wise, Zach; Meek, Miki (10 January 2009). "The 44 Places to Go in 2009: 1. Beirut" (interactive graphic). Travel Section (weekend).
      1. Via NYTimes blog. Archived from the original on 22 April 2009. Retrieved 5 May 2009. Free access icon
    2. Sherwood, Seth; Williams, Gisela (10 January 2009). "Where to Go – 2009: 1. Beirut". Travel Section (weekend).
      1. Via NYTimes blog. Retrieved 5 May 2009. Free access icon
      2. Print (Late; East Coast ed.) – Via ProQuest 434016195 (print ed., US Newsstream database).


    3. Jehl, Douglas (23 February 1997). "Under Beirut's Rubble, Remnants of 5,000 Years of Civilization". Vol. 146, whole no. 50712. p. 15.
      1. Via NYTimes blog. Retrieved 5 May 2009. Free access icon ProQuest 2237383518 (blog ed., US Newsstream database).
      2. Pdf via TimesMachine (PDF).
      3. Permalink via TimesMachine.
      4. ProQuest 430735596 (print ed., US Newsstream database).


    4. "At Beirut Protest, a Reminder of Religious Diversity". December 19, 2006. p. 10 (section A).
      1. Via NYTimes blog. Retrieved 5 May 2009. Free access icon
      2. ProQuest 433472921 (print ed., US Newsstream database).


  • University of Pennsylvania Biographical (Catalogue Matriculates of the College Together with Lists of the Members of the College Faculty and the Trustees Officers and Recipients of Honorary Degrees 1749–1893. Prepared by a Committee of the Society of the Alumni Philadelphia Printed for the Society.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
    1. 1879: "Charles Benson Wigtow". p. 342 – via Internet Archive (Allen County Public Library). Free access icon



    1. Vol. 1: "Huntingdon, Mifflin, Juniata and Perry Counties." → The Ashman Record. → "Charles Benson Wigtow". pp. 8 & 9 – via Internet Archive (Allen County Public Library). Free access icon




    1. Vol. 2: "Line of Jacob, of Monmouth" → "1888. Peter A. V. Van Doren". p. 485 – via Internet Archive. Free access icon


References supporting Princeton graduates

  • "Beyrouth" (Historical Map) (in French). Dessiné au Bureau Topographique de l'Armée Française du Levant [Drawn at the Topographic Bureau of the French Army in the Levant]. Héliogravé et Imprimé au Service Géographique de l’Armée [Heliograved and Printed at the Army Geographic Service]. February 1922. OCLC 234171036 (all editions).
    1. Online – Via BnF 406794843.


https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b53064571p



  • "Beyrouth" (map) (in French). France, Armée: Dressé, héliogravé et publié au Bureau Topographique des Troupes françaises du Levant [Prepared, Heliograved, and Published by the Topographic Bureau of the French Troops of the Levant]. November 1936. OCLC 234171036 (all editions).
  1. Online – via Jewish National and University Library, Jerusalem.
  2. Online – via Jewish National and University Library, Jerusalem.
    1. "Names in Foreign Countries" → "Bairout" – "Beyrouth". pp. 43–44.
      1. Via HathiTrust (Michigan). Free access icon
      2. Via Google Books (University of Zurich). Free access icon
Different Spellings (1890)
  1. Bairout. (Beirut.)
  2. Bairouth. (Beirut.)
  3. Bairut. (Beirut.)
  4. Beiroot. ( Beirut.)
  5. Beirout. (Beirut.)
  6. Beirouth. (Beirut.)
  7. Berout. (Beirut.)
  8. Berut. ( Beirut.)
  9. Beyroot. (Beirut.)
  10. Beyrout. (Beirut.)
  11. Beyrouth. (Beirut.)


    1. "Died at Sea" (William Franklin Stoutenburgh died aboard the SS Helveta, July 17, 1881, en route from Liverpool to New York). Vol. 71, whole no. 12670. July 24, 1881. p. 7 (column 2, bottom).
      1. Via Library of Congress. Chronicling America. Free access icon


"Died at Sea"

To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: William F, Stoutenburgh died at sea on hoard of the Helvetia, bound from Liverpool to New-York, age twenty-two years, He was born at Chester, Morris County, NJ, prepared for college at Shooley's Mountain Seminary [Schooley's Mountain, New Jersey], of which his father, the Rev, L[uke] I. Stoutenburgh [1815–1891], was principal. He graduated with distinguished honors at Princeton College with the class of 1879. He was, at the early age of twenty, called as instructor in the Syrian Protestant College at Beirout, Syria, where, after nearly two years of successful teaching, his failing health made necessary his return to his native land, which he nearly reached. His objective point was the Gospel ministry; but he wished first to enrich his mind by the study of Oriental languages, the history of ancient philosophies and extensive travel, the latter of which he had in a large accomplished, having visited almost all the prominent places of interest in the Old World. Numerous friends, with anxious solitude, awaited his arrival, only to receive the painful intelligence that on Sabbath morning of the 17th inst. he departed this life to his final rest in Heaven, amid the kindly sympathies of strangers, who at 12 o'clock on the same sacred Sabbath, with impressive religious services, conducted by the Rev. Dr. Woodhall, buried him in the deep sea. A Mourner. New-York, July 22, 1881.



  • Manifest: SS Helvetia, National Line, Departing Liverpool (July 6, 1881) and Queenstown, Ireland, to New York City (July 18, 1881). William Franklin Stoutenburgh died onboard, during the voyage, July 17, 1881.
    1. Via Ancestry.com.
    2. Via NorwayHeritage.com. Free access icon
See National Line.
SS Helvetia Description:
Years in Service: 1864–1894
Funnels: 1
Masts: 3
Builder: Palmer's Shipbuilding and Iron Company Ltd., Newcastle, England


  • Directory of the Living Graduates and Former Students of Princeton University. 1902.
    1. Via Internet Archive (NYPL). Free access icon


  • The Lineage Book of the Order of Washington. By Joseph Gaston Baillie Bulloch (1852–1934), M. D., Chancellor- General. 1915.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
    1. Via Internet Archive (NYPL). Free access icon

Princeton Theological Seminary references

  • Cary, Norman W. (ed.). A Record of the Commencement Week, Class of 1873, Princeton Theological Seminary, with Sundry Other Prepared Matters of Interest to the Class. Printed for Private Circulation.
    1. "J. Quincy A. Fullerton". p. 258.


Princeton University references

  • Directory of Living Graduates and Former Students of Princeton University. 1908.
    1. Via Google Books. Free access icon
Abbreviations




  • Academic Honors in Princeton University 1748–1902. Compiled and Edited John Rogers Williams. Princeton University, Office of the Secretary. 1902.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
    1. "William Brewster Lee, New York ...Political Science". p. 104. Free access icon


    1. "Bachelor of Arts." → "1879." → "Peter Alfred V. van Doren, ᴀ.ᴍ.". p. 258. Free access icon
    2. "Bachelor of Arts." → "1879." → "Sidney Sherwood, ʟʟ.ʙ., ᴘʜ.ᴅ.". p. 258. Free access icon




  • Presbrey, Frank; Moffatt, James Hugh (class of 1900, valedictorian; 1878–1929), eds. (1901). Athletics at Princeton – A History. Introduction by Henry Jackson van Dyke, Jr. (class of 1873; 1852–1933). New York: Frank Presbrey Company.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: editors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: editors list (link) LCCN 10-14700.
    1. Via Google Books. Free access icon



    1. "Two Classmates of Wilson Reside Here – Justice Pitney and Prof. Johnston Graduated From Princeton in 1879". Issue no. 7546 (Last ed.). August 19, 1912. p. 14 (columns 5–6).
      1. Via Newspapers.com.
      2. Via Library of Congress. Free access icon
    1. Woodrow Wilson
    2. Mahlon Pitney
    3. George W. Johnston
    4. Charles W. McFee
    5. Cyrus H. McCormick
    6. Sleveland Hoadley Dodge
    7. C. C. Cuyler
    8. Robert Bridges
    9. Thomas Cuming Hall
    10. Samuel Alexander
    11. Robert Archer
    12. Harold Goodwin
    13. Frank S. Presbrey
If Governor Woodrow Wilson's desire to come to Washington to reside March 4 is approved by the American people, he will find at least two classmates in this city. One is Associate Justice Mahlon Pitney, of the United States Supreme Court. The other is Prof. George W. Johnston of tho George Washington University. Charles W. McFee, another of the class of '79 of Princeton, lived in this cltv before he went to Delaware and became active in politics there.
Governor Wilson's class is called the most famous Princeton has graduated. To begin with there is Governor Wilson himself, and although now unquestionably the most noted member of this class he has had something of a race for the honor. Cyrus H. McCormick, head of tho Harvester trust, was a classmate, and so was Sleveland Hoadley Dodge, a New York banker of prominence who is said to have put up a good deal of the money in the Wilson campaign. The late C. C. Cuyler, another New York banker, was well known as a philanthropist.
Robert Bridges, editor of Scribner's; the Rev. Thomas Cuming Hall, the theologian; Dr. Samuel Alexander, the surgeon; Robert Archer, of Bel Air, Md., well known in Maryland politics, Harold Goodwin and Frank S. Presbey, magazine editors, are other prominent members of the class of '79.
    1. "Commencement Season – Exercises Concluded at Princeton." "Diplomas Given to One Hundred Eighteen Graduates by Dr. M'Cosh." "The Last Day at Princeton". Vol. 39, whole no. 11928. June 19, 1879. p. 5 (column 3, top).
      1. Via Newspapers.com.
      2. Via Library of Congress. Free access icon
    2. "The Commencement Season" – "Exercises at Princeton". Vol. 42, whole no. 13003. June 22, 1882. p. 2 (column 4, top).
      1. Via Newspapers.com.
      2. Via Library of Congress. Free access icon


  • Catalogue of All Who Have Held Office in or Have Received Degrees From the College of New Jersey at Princeton in the State of New Jersey. Princeton University Press. 1896.
    1. "Catalogue of Those Who Have Received Degrees in the College of New Jersey".
      1. Via Internet Archive (Princeton). Free access icon
    2. "Graduates of Other Institutions Who Have Received Honorary Degrees in the College of New Jersey" (Princeton). Free access icon
      1. Via Internet Archive (Princeton). Free access icon




    1901–1921 – via HathiTrust. Free access icon
    1. "Obituary: Dr. Samuel Alexander '79". Vol. 11, no. 11. December 7, 1910. p. 177.
      1. Via Google Books (Princeton). Free access icon
    2. Ewing, James Stephen (1866–1943) (December 14, 1910). "Dr. Samuel Alexander '79, as a Physician". Vol. 11, no. 12. pp. 186–187.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
      1. Via Google Books (Princeton). Free access icon
    3. "Obituary: Dr. Samuel Alexander '79". Vol. 11, no. 20. February 22, 1911. p. 320.
      1. Via Google Books (Princeton). Free access icon
    4. "Obituary: Peter A. V. Van Doren". Vol. 13, no. 8. November 13, 1912. pp. 157–158.
      1. Via HathiTrust (Princeton). Free access icon
    5. "Obituary: John Farr". Vol. 33, no. 26. March 31, 1933. p. 574.
      1. Via Google Books (Princeton). Free access icon
    6. "Oldest Alumnus: John Green Yeomans". Vol. 50, no. 22. March 17, 1950. p. 5.
      1. Via Google Books (Princeton). Free access icon
    7. Morgan, Minot C. (class of 1896) (March 17, 1950). "Class Notes" –"79: John Green Yeomans". Vol. 50, no. 22. p. 13.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
      1. Via Google Books (Princeton). Free access icon


    1. 1877–'78 (PDF) – via Pdf (McGill University). Free access icon
    2. 1878–'79 – via HathiTrust (Princeton). Free access icon


    1. Class of 1876: John F. Duffield, 1876
    2. Class of 1879: Philippus W. Miller [album #1], 1879
    3. Class of 1879: Philippus W. Miller [album #2], 1879
    4. Class of 1879: Hiram Woods [album #1], 1879
    5. Class of 1879: Hiram Woods [album #2]
    6. Class of 1879: Theodore Ayers, Jr., 1879
    7. Class of 1880: William Miller, Jr., 1880
    8. Class of 1881: J. O. H. Pitney, 1881
    9. Class of 1881: Samuel Harris Myers, 1881


  • Van Doren, Peter Alfred V. Princeton University. Library. Department of Rare Books and Special Collections and Princeton University. Library. Special Collections.

Princeton Theological Seminary references


  • Necrological Reports and Annual Proceedings of the Alumni Association of Princeton Theological Seminary.
    1. Vol. 5: "1920–1929" – Professor John D. Davis, ᴘʜ.ᴅ., ᴅ.ᴅ., ʟʟ.ᴅ.". 1929. p. 436. Free access icon


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