Draft:Next Saxony state election



2029 Saxony state election

 2024
2029

All 120 seats in the Landtag of Saxony
61 seats needed for a majority
 
Party CDU AfD BSW
Last election 41 seats, 31.9%% 40 seats, 30.6% 15 seats, 11.8%

 
Party SPD Greens Left
Last election 10 seats, 7.3% 7 seats, 5.1% 6 seats, 4.5%

Incumbent Government

Third Kretschmer cabinet
CDU–SPD



The next election to the Landtag of Saxony is scheduled for 2029, subject to any possible early dissolution of the legislature elected in 2024.[1]

Electoral system

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Election date

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Coat of arms of the Saxon State Parliament

According to Article 44, paragraph 1, sentence 1 of the Constitution of the Free State of Saxony, the Landtag (state parliament) is elected for a five-year term.[2] Section 16, paragraph 2, sentence 1 of the Saxon Electoral Law stipulates that election day must be no earlier than 58 months and no later than 60 months after the start of the legislative term. In the event of premature dissolution, the election must take place within 60 days.[3] Unlike the Basic Law (Germany's constitution), the Saxon Constitution does not provide for a vote of confidence. Instead, the Saxon Landtag has the right to dissolve itself if two-thirds of the Landtag so decide.[4] The last election took place on 1 September 2024 .

Voters

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The Landtag normally has 120 members. This number can increase due to overhang and leveling seats, as last occurred in 2014. Each voter has two votes: a direct vote and a party-list vote, corresponding to the first and second votes in the federal election system. In each of the 60 constituencies, one representative is elected to the state parliament by a relative majority of the direct votes. This includes candidates whose party receives less than 5% of the vote. Since 2024, the 120 seats have been allocated proportionally according to the Sainte-Laguë method, based on party-list votes, among the parties that either win at least 5% of the party-list votes statewide or at least two direct mandates (the so-called basic mandate clause). If a party wins fewer seats in constituencies than it is entitled to in total seats, the remaining seats are allocated to it via the state-wide party list in the order determined there. Its candidates elected in the constituencies are not considered in this allocation.

Background

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Plenary hall in a previous legislative period.

The CDU won the 2024 state election by a narrow margin over the AfD.[5] However, only the CDU secured a plurality of seats. Both parties received just over 30% of the vote. The BSW followed at a considerable distance, achieving 11.8% of the vote in its first state election. All parties participating in the state government until 2024—the CDU, SPD, and Greens—suffered losses. The SPD achieved its worst election result in Saxony to date, with 7.3%. The Greens narrowly cleared the 5% threshold with 5.1%. The Left Party lost more than half its votes and only entered the state parliament via the basic mandate clause, thanks to two direct mandates in Leipzig. The Free Voters and Free Saxons were roughly tied with 2.3% and 2.2%, respectively. Although the Free Voters also clearly missed the 5% threshold, they entered the 8th Landtag with one representative, having won a direct mandate. The FDP, with 0.9%, finished even behind the Action Party for Animal Welfare (1.0%) and recorded its worst result ever in a state election in Germany up to that point.  In addition to the aforementioned parties, nine other lists ran in 2024.[6]

Since the election of the Minister-President on 18 December 2024, Saxony has been governed by the Kretschmer III cabinet, a minority coalition of the CDU and SPD.[7]

Standing of the parties
Party Abbreviation Seats 2024
CDU Saxony [de] CDU 41
Alternative for Deutschland AfD 40
BSW Saxony [de] BSW 15
SPD Saxony [de] SPD 10
Alliance 90/The Greens Saxony [de] Bündnisgrüne 7
Die Linke Saxony [de] Die Linke 6
Free Voters FW 1
FDP Saxony [de] FDP 0

In December 2025, Michael Kretschmer announced he would seek re-election in 2029.[8] He said his grand coalition looked stable for a full term.[9]

Polls

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Opinion polls

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Institute Date CDU AfD BSW SPD Green Linke Free Voters FDP Others
PolitPro[10] 15.03.2026 29% 35% 8% 6% 6% 10% 2% 1% 3%
PolitPro[11] 04.01.2026 29% 35% 8% 6% 6% 10% 2% 1% 3%
PolitPro[12] 03.11.2025 28% 34% 9% 6% 5% 10% 8%
PolitPro[13] 05.10.2025 27% 37% 8% 5% 6% 10% 7%
PolitPro[14] 04.08.2025 27% 35% 9% 6% 6% 10% 2% 1% 4%
PolitPro[15] 06.07.2025 29% 34% 9% 5% 5% 10% 2% 1% 5%
INSA[16] 07.06.2025 26 % 35 % 11 % 6 % 5 % 9 % 8 %
2025 German federal election 23.02.2025 19.7 % 37.3 % 9.0 % 8.5 % 6.5 % 11.3 % 1.6 % 6.1 %
2024 Saxony state election 01.09.2024 31.9 % 30.6 % 11.8 % 7.3 % 5.1 % 4.5 % 2.3 % 6.5 %

See also

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References

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  1. "REVOSax Landesrecht Sachsen - Verfassung". Retrieved 2024-11-18.
  2. "REVOSax Landesrecht Sachsen - Verfassung". Retrieved 2024-11-18.
  3. "REVOSax Landesrecht Sachsen - Sächsisches Wahlgesetz – SächsWahlG". Retrieved 2024-09-13.
  4. "REVOSax Landesrecht Sachsen - Verfassung". Retrieved 2024-11-18.
  5. "REVOSax Landesrecht Sachsen - Verfassung". Retrieved 2024-11-18.
  6. "REVOSax Landesrecht Sachsen - Verfassung". Retrieved 2024-11-18.
  7. krone.at (2024-12-18). "Kretschmer at the head of minority government". Kronen. Retrieved 2026-01-16.
  8. "Kretschmer Aims for 2029 Re-election Amid Saxon..." Deutschland in English. 2025-12-16. Retrieved 2025-12-29.
  9. NACHRICHTEN, n-tv. "Kretschmer: Minderheitsregierung stabil und auf gutem Weg". ntv.de (in German). Retrieved 2026-01-16.
  10. "Poll Trend for the Saxony State Election (As of: March 17, 2026)". Saxony State Election Polls & Voting Intentions 2026. Retrieved 2026-03-17.
  11. "Saxony: Opinion poll by Civey on 01/04/2026". Saxony: Opinion poll by Civey on 01/04/2026 (in German). Retrieved 2026-01-16.
  12. "Saxony: Opinion poll by Civey on 11/03/2025". Saxony: Opinion poll by Civey on 11/03/2025 (in German). Retrieved 2026-01-16.
  13. "Saxony: Opinion poll by Civey on 10/05/2025". Saxony: Opinion poll by Civey on 10/05/2025 (in German). Retrieved 2026-01-16.
  14. "Saxony: Opinion poll by Civey on 08/04/2025". Saxony: Opinion poll by Civey on 08/04/2025 (in German). Retrieved 2026-01-16.
  15. "Saxony: Opinion poll by Civey on 07/06/2025". Saxony: Opinion poll by Civey on 07/06/2025 (in German). Retrieved 2026-01-16.
  16. "Umfragen Sachsen (#ltwsn)". wahlrecht.de. Retrieved 2025-10-09.