1980 Sugut by-election

The 1980 Sugut by-election is a by-election for the Sabah State Legislative Assembly seat of Sugut that were held from 21 to 24 May 1980.[1] It was called following the resignation of the incumbent, Betua Abbah on 11 March 1980.[2]

1980 Sugut by-election

 1976
21-24 May 1980
1981 

Sugut seat in the Sabah State Legislative Assembly
  BERJAYA IND
Candidate Pengiran Khafid Pengiran Salleh Buangan Gawat
Party BERJAYA Independent
Alliance BN
Popular vote 1,481 410
Percentage 73.98% 20.48%

Sugut assemblyman before election

Betua Abbah
BERJAYA

Elected Sugut assemblyman

Pengiran Khafid Pengiran Salleh
BERJAYA

The by election were held on the same dates as 1980 Kemabong by-election.

Background

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Betua Abbah, were elected to the state seat of Sugut in the 1976 Sabah state election, winning the seat as a United Sabah National Organization (USNO) candidate, as Sabah People's United Front (BERJAYA) won the state election to become the new government party of Sabah. He later joined BERJAYA after the election.

On 11 March 1980, Chief Minister of Sabah and BERJAYA President, Harris Salleh announced that Betua and Kemabong assemblyman Asmawi Chew have resigned from their state seats.[3] Harris stated the reason given for Betua resignation was for health reasons, and to make way for a 'young and energetic candidate'.[3] This necessitates for by-election for both seats to be held, as the seats were vacated more that 2 years before the expiry of the state assembly current term.

Election Commission of Malaysia announced on 4 April 1980 that the by-election for the seat will be held from 21 to 24 May 1980 if there is a contest, with 26 April 1980 set as the nomination day.[4]

Nomination and campaign

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After both BERJAYA resignations, USNO said that they would not contest the by-elections, to focus their resources in the upcoming state election.[5]

After nominations at Beluran district office closed on 27 April 1980, it was confirmed there would be a straight fight between BERJAYA and independent for the Sugut seat.[6] BERJAYA named businessman Pengiran Abdul Khafid bin Pengiran Salleh, while an independent candidate Buangan bin Gawat also handed his nomination.[6] Pengiran Khafid previously had lost to Betua in the 1976 state elections.

Timeline

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The key dates are listed below.

Date Event
Issue of the Writ of Election
26 April 1980 Nomination Day
26 April-20 May 1980 Campaigning Period
Early polling day for postal and overseas voters
21-24 May 1980 Polling Day

Results

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Sabah state by-election, 21-24 May 1980: Sugut
Upon the resignation of incumbent, Betua Abbah
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
BERJAYAPengiran Khafid Pengiran Salleh1,48173.98Increase43.25
IndependentBuangan Gawat41020.48Increase20.48
Total valid votes 1,89194.46
Total rejected ballots 1115.54
Unreturned ballots 00.00
Turnout 2,00242.7Decrease28.44
Registered electors 4,689
Majority 1,071??
BERJAYA gain from USNO Swing ?
Source(s)

Previous result

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Sabah state election, 1976: Sugut
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
USNOBetua Abbah1,83766.48
BERJAYAPengiran Khafid Pengiran Salleh84930.73
Total valid votes 2,68697.21
Total rejected ballots 772.79
Unreturned ballots 00.00
Turnout 2,76371.14
Registered electors 3,884
Majority 988
USNO hold Swing ?

Aftermath

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After BERJAYA candidates were announced as winners, the party president Harris said in an interview that voters have reached political maturity and would not be swayed by opposition propaganda.[7]

Pengiran Khafid would successfully defend the seat in the next year's state election.

References

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  1. "POLLING FOR TWO SABAH SEATS BEGINS". New Straits Times. 22 May 1980. p. 24. Retrieved 16 April 2025.
  2. "Two resignations". The Business Times (Singapore). 12 March 1980. p. 1. Retrieved 16 April 2025.
  3. 1 2 "TWO RESIGN FROM SABAH ASSEMBLY". New Straits Times. 12 March 1980. p. 1. Retrieved 16 April 2025.
  4. "NOMINATION DAY FOR STATE SEATS". New Straits Times. 5 April 1980. p. 8. Retrieved 16 April 2025.
  5. "BERJAYA TO RETAIN STATE SEATS". New Straits Times. 13 March 1980. p. 6. Retrieved 16 April 2025.
  6. 1 2 "Straight fights for two Sabah seats". New Straits Times. 28 April 1980. p. 10. Retrieved 16 April 2025.
  7. 1 2 "Berjaya wins by-elections". New Straits Times. 25 May 1980. p. 1. Retrieved 16 April 2025.