Rajčani (Macedonian: Рајчани) is a village in the Kočani region of North Macedonia.

Rajčani
Рајчани
Village
Rajčani is located in North Macedonia
Rajčani
Rajčani
Location in North Macedonia
Country North Macedonia
Region Eastern
Municipality Kočani
Elevation
700 m (2,300 ft)
Population
 (2021)
  Total
9
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)

Etymology

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The name of the village is first mentioned in the 14th century,[1] specifically in 1347 in the charter of Stefan Dušan for the Zletovo Bishopric as Раичаномь,[2] meaning "heaven".[3]

Geography

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The village is located in the western part of Kočani Municipality, approximately 23 kilometers from Kočani. It is mountainous, having an elevation of 700 meters above sea level.[4]

Demographics

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In 1900, according to Macedonia. Ethnography and Statistics by Vasil Kanchov, the village had 91 people, all recorded as Bulgarians.[5]

In 1905, according to La Macédoine et sa Population Chrétienne, there were 80 Bulgarians and 6 Aromanians in the village.[6]

In the 1948 census, the population was 331, increasing to 382 in 1953. The population then declined due to emigration: 350 in 1961, 272 in 1971, 134 in 1981, 67 in 1991, 54 in 1994, 33 in 2002, and 9 in 2021, all aged over 65, comprising 5 males and 4 females.[4][7][8][9]

Historical significance

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On 27 April 1905, near the village, in the area of Svilanovo, Macedonian Bulgarian revolutionary Nikola Karev was killed while fighting with the Ottoman forces.[10]

References

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  1. Македонски Архивист број 31-32 (PDF). p. 23. ISSN 0350-1728.
  2. Македонски Архивист број 31-32 (PDF). 2022. p. 21. ISSN 0350-1728.
  3. Иванова, Олга (2014). Речник на имињата на населените места во Р. Македонија (Б, Ѓ, Е, Ј, Н, Р, Т, Ќ, У, Ф, Х, Џ, Ш). Skopje: Krste Misirkov Institute for the Macedonian Language. p. 133. ISBN 978-608-220-026-2.
  4. 1 2 Панов, Митко (1998). Енциклопедија на селата во Република Македонија [Encyclopedia of the Villages in the Republic of Macedonia] (in Macedonian). Patrija. p. 252. ISBN 9789989862007.
  5. Кѫнчовъ, Василъ (1900). "Македония. Етнография и Статистика". www.promacedonia.org. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 2025-11-16.
  6. Мишев, Димитър (1905). La Macédoine et sa Population Chrétienne [Macedonia and Its Christian Population] (in French). Paris: Plon, Nourrit & Cie. pp. 130–131.
  7. "Население на Република Македонија според изјаснувањето за етничката припадност, по населени места, според пописите на население 1948, 1953, 1961, 1971, 1981, 1991, 1994 и 2002 година (согласно територијалната организација од 1996 година)".
  8. "Rajčani (Kočani, East Region, North Macedonia) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map, Location, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2025-11-17.
  9. "Census in Macedonia 2002" (PDF).
  10. Пелтеков, Александър. Революционни дейци от Македония и Одринско. Второ допълнено издание. ISBN 9789544961022. pp. 242, 324.