The Ministry of Environment Water and Agriculture (MEWA; Arabic: وزارة البيئة والمياه والزراعة), is a government ministry in Saudi Arabia responsible for the achievement of sustainability of the environment and natural resources in the Kingdom.[1] The ministry also is in charge of developing and applying policies that contribute to achieving water and food security.[1] The current Minister is Abdulrahman Al-Fadli who was appointed as the Minister of Agriculture on 15 January 2015 and kept his position after the amending the name of the Ministry to the Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture in May 2016.[2]
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | 1953 |
| Jurisdiction | Government of Saudi Arabia |
| Headquarters | Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |
Agency executive |
|
| Website | Official English Website |
History
editIn 1947, the directorate general for Agriculture was established under the Ministry of Finance, and was assigned the responsibilities of agriculture such as improving lands and irrigation and building dams.[1] This entity was later transformed into the Ministry of Agriculture and Water in 1953 and Sultan bin Abdulaziz Al Saud was appointed the Minister of Agriculture in 1953. His tenure lasted until 1955. In 2002, the water sector was separated from the ministry and became the Ministry of Agriculture.[1] However, in 2016, the name of the Ministry of Agriculture was amended again to the Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture.[1]
Objectives
editThe ministry has objectives regarding the environment water and agriculture. These objectives include the development and preservation of the environment and natural resources. And also the achievement of the water and food security.[3]
Deputy ministries
edit- Directorate of Environment.[4]
- Directorate of Water.
- Directorate of Agriculture.
- Directorate of Land & Survey.
- Directorate of Animal Resources.
- Directorate of Planning & Budget.
- Directorate of Shared Services.
- Directorate of Economic Affairs and Investment.
Departments
editAgreements and Partnerships
edit- In December 2020, the Council of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) approved the Saudi proposal to declare 2027 as the International Year of Date Palm and Dates, following a recommendation by the organization’s Committee on Agriculture, in preparation for its adoption by the United Nations General Assembly.[5]
- In March 2023, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) organized a training program in the Kingdom on Farmer Field Schools for date palm pest management, in cooperation with the relevant national authorities. The program aimed to strengthen the capacities of farmers and agricultural extension workers in combating pests affecting date palm trees, especially the red palm weevil, through the implementation of sustainable agricultural practices and integrated pest management approaches. The training also included the exchange of technical expertise and capacity building to support the sustainability of the date palm and dates sector in the Kingdom.[6]
- In December 2024, KSA hosted the sixteenth session of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (COP16) in Riyadh, with the participation of Saudi entities concerned with environment and sustainable development, and with the contribution of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). The conference discussed ways to strengthen national and international efforts to combat desertification and restore degraded lands, with a focus on supporting policies and initiatives aimed at protecting natural resources and enhancing the sustainability of ecosystems and agricultural systems, in line with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030.[7][8]
- In September 2025, The Twenty-Seventh Session of the Near East Forestry and Range Commission (NEFRC) of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) was held in Jeddah, marking the seventieth anniversary of the Commission and the eightieth anniversary of FAO. The session coincided with the Sixth Near East Forestry Week, during which representatives of member countries discussed regional environmental challenges such as land degradation, drought, forest fires, sand and dust storms, and the impacts of climate change. Recommendations were declared to strengthen land restoration efforts, integrate forestry with other sectors, support innovation and modern technologies, and engage youth, concluding with a reaffirmation of regional cooperation.[9]
- In 2025, KSA concluded its presidency of the International Year of Camelids 2024, launched by Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) to highlight the global economic, nutritional, and cultural importance of camelids, particularly their role in supporting food security. During its presidency, KSA organized international events and exhibitions, and provided research support and investments exceeding SAR 1 billion to advance the development of the camel sector.[10]
- In November 2025, KSA participated in the development and adoption of the first international standard for fresh dates within the framework of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, affiliated with the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the World Health Organization. The initiative aimed to enhance the quality of dates, facilitate their global trade, and strengthen the competitiveness of Saudi dates in international markets.[11]
List of ministers
edit| Islamic calendar | Gregorian calendar[12] | Minister | Arabic | Observations | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Designated | Left post | Designated | Left post | |||
| 18/04/1373H | 20/03/1375H | December 25, 1953 | November 5, 1955 | Sultan bin Abdulaziz Al Saud | سلطان بن عبدالعزيز آل سعود | |
| 20/03/1375H | 05/06/1375H | November 5, 1955 | January 18, 1956 | Abdul Aziz Al-Sudairi | عبد العزيز السديري | The vacancy of a month and a half in that Ministry, caused by the death on' November 30, 1955 of Sayyid 'Abd al-Aziz al-Sudairi, was thereby filled. The two Sudoiris were brothers.[13] |
| 05/06/1375H | 03/07/1380H | January 18, 1956 | December 22, 1960 | Khalid Al-Sudairi | خالد السديري | |
| 03/07/1380H | 09/10/1381H | December 22, 1960 | March 16, 1962 | Abdullah Al-Dabbagh | عبدالله الدباغ | [14] |
| 09/10/1381H | 03/06/1382H | March 16, 1962 | November 1, 1962 | Abdulrahman Al-Sheikh | عبدالرحمن الشيخ | |
| 03/06/1382H | 21/04/1384H | November 1, 1962 | August 19, 1964 | Ibrahim Al-Swailem | إبراهيم السويلم | |
| 21/04/1384H | 08/10/1395H | August 19, 1964 | October 14, 1975 | Hassan Al-Mishari | حسن المشاري | |
| 08/10/1395H | 05/06/1415H | October 14, 1975 | November 9, 1994 | Abdulrahman Al-Sheikh | عبدالرحمن الشيخ | |
| 05/06/1415H | 05/03/1416H | November 9, 1994 | August 2, 1995 | Abdulaziz Al-Khuwaiter | عبدالعزيز الخويطر | |
| 06/03/1416H | 05/03/1424H | August 2, 1995 | May 6, 2002 | Abdullah bin Abdulaziz bin Muammar | عبدالله بن عبدالعزيز بن معمر | |
| 06/03/1424H | 16/02/1436H | May 7, 2003 | December 8, 2014 | Fahd bin Abdul Rahman Balghunaim | فهد بن عبد الرحمن بالغنيم | |
| 17/02/1436H | 16/04/1436H | December 9, 2014 | February 5, 2015 | Waleed A. Elkhereiji | وليد علي الخريجي | |
| 17/04/1436H | February 6, 2015 | Abdulrahman Al Fadli | عبدالرحمن الفضلي | |||
See also
editReferences
edit- 1 2 3 4 5 "About Ministry". Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture. Retrieved 2019-04-16.
- ↑ "Biography of the Minister". Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture. Retrieved 2019-04-16.
- ↑ "Objectives". Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture. Retrieved 2019-04-16.
- ↑ "Deputy Ministries". Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture. Retrieved 2019-04-16.
- ↑ "FAO approves Saudi Arabia's proposal to declare 2027 the International Year of Date Palm". mewa.gov.sa. 2020-12-20. Retrieved 2026-05-09.
- ↑ "FAO holds Farmer Field Schools training on date palm pest management in Saudi Arabia". fao. 2023-03-15. Retrieved 2026-05-10.
- ↑ "UNCCD COP16 Riyadh President: 3 Billion People Affected, $6 Trillion Lost Annually because of Land Degradation". spa. 2024-12-02. Retrieved 2026-05-07.
- ↑ "UN Desertification COP16 in Riyadh: FAO urges global action to restore agricultural land". Fao. 2024-12-16. Retrieved 2026-05-07.
- ↑ "FAO's Near East Forestry and Range Commission Marks 70 Years of Action with Landmark Session in Saudi Arabia". Fao. 2025-10-01. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
- ↑ "FAO Marks End of 'International Year of Camelids' with Ceremony in Rome". 2025-07-02. Retrieved 2026-05-07.
- ↑ "Saudi Arabia Spearheads Adoption of First Global Standard for Fresh Dates". spa. 2025-11-12. Retrieved 2026-05-10.
- ↑ Gregorian calendar,
- ↑ Abdul Aziz Al-Sudairi
- ↑ Abdullah Al-Dabbagh
- ↑ Ministry of Minister of Environment Water and Agriculturea