List of banks in Singapore

The following is a list providing an overview of banks in Singapore. Banks in the country operate under the supervision of the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), the country’s central bank and financial regulator.[1] All banks are licensed under the Banking Act and are classified into, Full banks, Qualifying full banks (QFBs), Wholesale banks, Offshore banks and Digital banks[2]

As of 2026, MAS records include, 20 full banks, 10 qualifying full banks, 95 wholesale banks, 37 offshore banks, 6 local banks and 3 digital full banks.[3]

Recent developments

edit

As of early 2026, Singapore's banking sector remains one of the most developed and well-capitalised financial systems in Asia, with total assets of major domestic banking groups exceeding S$1.9 trillion combined.[4] The sector is dominated by the three major domestic banking groups—DBS Bank, Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation (OCBC), and United Overseas Bank (UOB)—which play a central role in regional and global financial markets.[5][6]

The sector has also undergone significant digital transformation following the issuance of digital full bank licences, with entrants such as GXS Bank, MariBank, and Trust Bank reflecting increasing competition and innovation in retail banking services.[7]

Singapore's regulatory framework is overseen by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), which conducts monetary policy primarily through the management of the Singapore dollar exchange rate, rather than interest rates.[8]

Commercial banks

edit

Commercial banks in Singapore may undertake universal banking, such as the taking of deposits and the provision of cheque services and lending, as well any other business authorised by the Monetary Authority of Singapore, including financial advisory services, insurance brokering and capital market services, as long as they are permitted under section 30 of the Banking Act. Since 18 July 2001, banks were no longer permitted to engage in non-financial activities.[9]

Local banks

edit

In the late 1990s and early 2000s, the Government of Singapore and the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) implemented a series of banking liberalisation measures aimed at strengthening the competitiveness of domestic banks and encouraging consolidation within the local banking sector. These reforms included allowing selected foreign banks greater operational privileges in Singapore while maintaining regulatory safeguards for domestic financial stability.[10][11]

As a result of these policy changes and subsequent industry consolidation, the number of major domestic banking groups has stabilised around a small number of large full-service banks, namely DBS Bank, Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation (OCBC), and United Overseas Bank (UOB), which collectively dominate the domestic banking sector and have expanded significantly across the Asia-Pacific region.[12][13]

Full banks

edit

There are several locally incorporated full banks in Singapore, primarily consisting of three major banking groups. These full banks have the liberty to provide any financial service as permitted by the Banking Act.[14]

As of MAS records, there are 6 local banks (including subsidiaries treated as separate institutions in MAS licensing data).[15] The abbreviations used are EFA (Exempt Financial Adviser), ACU (Asian Currency Unit), and SGS (Singapore Government Securities market).

Local Full BankEFAIncorporated inLocal addressACUSGS
EnglishOther languages
Bank of Singapore (part of OCBC Bank)新加坡银行YesSingapore63 Market Street[16]YesNo
DBS Bank Limited星展银行有限公司12 Marina Boulevard[16]Pri
POSB (part of DBS Bank)新加坡邮政储蓄银行12 Marina BoulevardPri
OCBC Bank华侨银行有限公司65 Chulia StreetPri
United Overseas Bank Limited (UOB)大华银行有限公司80 Raffles PlacePri
GXS Bank Private LimitedGXS銀行No3 Media CloseNo

Digital full banks

edit

Digital full banks were introduced following MAS liberalisation in 2020.[17]

There are currently three local digital banks with full bank licence in Singapore. Trust Bank was jointly launched by FairPrice Group and Standard Chartered Singapore on 1 September 2022.[18] GXS Bank is owned by Grab and Singtel. MariBank is owned by Sea Ltd.

Local Digital Full Bank Ownership Incorporated in Local address
English Other languages
Trust Bank 优信银行 FairPrice Group, Standard Chartered Singapore Singapore 77 Robinson Rd, #25-00, Robinson 77, 068896
GXS Bank GXS数码银行 Grab, Singtel 3 Media Close, #09-03, 138498
MariBank 马里银行 Sea Ltd 1 Fusionopolis Walk, #15-01, South Tower Solaris, 138628

Defunct banks

edit
English name Other language name Incorporated in Closed Fate
Bank of Singapore 新加坡银行 Singapore - Merged into Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation and renamed Singapore Island Bank. Not to be confused with the current Bank of Singapore which is renamed from ING Asia Private Bank.[19]
Chung Khiaw Bank Limited 崇僑銀行有限公司 1999 Merged into United Overseas Bank
Far Eastern Bank Limited 远东银行有限公司 2017 Merged into United Overseas Bank[20]
Industrial and Commercial Bank Singapore Limited 工商银行有限公司 2002 Merged into United Overseas Bank
International Bank of Singapore 新加坡国际银行有限公司 1984[21] Merged into Overseas Union Bank
Keppel Bank Limited 吉宝银行有限公司 1998 Merged with Keppel TatLee Bank
Keppel TatLee Bank Limited 吉宝达利银行有限公司 2001 Merged into Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation
Kwong Yik Bank 新嘉坡廣益銀行 1913 Voluntary liquidation after a bank run
Overseas Union Bank Limited 华联银行有限公司 2002 Merged into United Overseas Bank
Tat Lee Bank Limited 达利银行有限公司 1998 Merged with Keppel TatLee Bank
The Islamic Bank of Asia 亚洲伊斯兰银行 2015 Merged into DBS Bank[22]

Foreign banks

edit

Foreign banks operate under MAS licences and are classified as Full, Wholesale, or Offshore banks. There are presently 119 foreign commercial banks in Singapore, of which 28 are Full banks, 54 are Wholesale banks, and 37 are Offshore banks.[23]

Full banks

edit

Although foreign banks with full bank licences can also offer most commercial banking services to clients compared to local banks, they are subject to restrictions on the number of branches and automated teller machines they may operate under MAS regulations.[24]

Based on MAS Financial Institutions Directory listing, the table lists the foreign full banks that are operating in Singapore.[25]

Foreign full BankEFAIncorporated inLocal addressACUSGS
EnglishLocal language
Standard Chartered Singapore渣打新加坡有限公司YesSingapore[26]8 Marina BoulevardYesNo
Bangkok Bank Public Company LimitedธนาคารกรุงเทพNoThailand180 Cecil Street
Bank of America, National Association美国银行YesUnited States50 Collyer QuayPri
Bank of China Limited中国银行股份有限公司People's Republic of China4 Battery RoadSec
Bank of East Asia Limited, The東亞銀行有限公司Hong Kong SAR137 Market StreetNo
Bank of India印度银行India138 Robinson Road
Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ Limited, The三菱東京UFJ銀行Japan9 Raffles PlaceSec
Calyon东方汇理银行France168 Robinson Road
CIMB Bank联昌国际银行NoMalaysia39 Robinson RoadNoNo
Citibank Singapore新加坡花旗银行YesSingapore3 Temasek AvenueYesPri
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited香港上海滙豐銀行有限公司Hong Kong SAR21 Collyer QuayNo
Maybank Singapore Limited马来亚银行Malaysia2 Battery Road
Hong Leong Bank Berhad丰隆银行1 Wallich Street
Indian Bankஇந்தியன் வங்கிNoIndia3 Raffles PlaceNoNo
Indian Overseas Bankஇந்தியன் ஓவர்‌ஸீஸ் வங்கிNo64 Cecil Street
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association摩根大通银行YesUnited States168 Robinson RoadYesSec
Ping An Bank 平安银行 Yes China 80 Pasir Panjang Road Pri
PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk.曼迪里银行NoIndonesiaAsia Square Tower 2No
PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.印度尼西亚国家银行No39 Robinson Road
RHB Bank Berhad兴业银行YesMalaysia90 Cecil StreetSec
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation三井住友銀行YesJapan3 Temasek AvenueNo
UCO Bank优科银行NoIndia3 Raffles PlaceNo

Qualifying full banks

edit

Qualifying Full Banks (QFBs) are foreign banks granted enhanced retail privileges under MAS liberalisation starting in 1999.[27]

The first four licences were awarded on 20 October 1999 to ABN AMRO, Banque Nationale De Paris (now BNP Paribas), Citibank (transferred to newly locally incorporated Citibank Singapore on 28 June 2004) and Standard Chartered Bank (transferred to locally incorporated Standard Chartered Singapore in 2018[28]). Two new licences were issued in December 2001 as part of the second phase of bank liberalisation, namely to the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation and Maybank Singapore. These QFBs were initially permitted to operate up to 15 service locations under the banking liberalisation framework introduced by MAS.[29]

In June 2004, the QFB licence was further liberalised. QFBs are permitted to establish up to 25 service locations of which up to 10 can be branches from 1 January 2005. These banks were permitted to share their ATM networks (this was achieved with five of the QFBs through atm5), and provide services via the EFTPOS network from 1 July 2002. On the same day, they are also permitted to provide the Central Provident Fund's Supplementary Retirement Scheme and Investment Scheme accounts and to accept CPF fixed deposits. In 2012, MAS announced new changes to the QFB scheme, requiring QFBs who are "important to the domestic market to locally incorporate their retail operations". Further, MAS announced in 2012 that QFBs deemed significantly rooted in Singapore and whose home jurisdictions had free trade agreements with Singapore could operate up to 50 places of business.[30]

Qualifying Full BankEFAIncorporated inLocal addressACUSGS
EnglishLocal language
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited YesAustralia1 Raffles PlaceYesPri
BNP Paribas France20 Collyer QuayNo
Citibank International Personal Bank Singapore (Citibank Singapore Limited)新加坡花旗銀行國際個人銀行Singapore23 Church StreetYes
Citibank Singapore Limited美国花旗银行新加坡分行3 Temasek AvenueNo
HSBC香港上海滙豐銀行有限公司Hong Kong SAR21 Collyer QuayPri
Maybank Singapore Limited马来亚银行Malaysia2 Battery RoadSec
Standard Chartered Singapore渣打新加坡有限公司SingaporeMarina Boulevard, Marina Bay Financial CentrePri
State Bank of Indiaஸ்டேட் பேங்க் ஆப் இந்தியாIndia135 Cecil StreetNo
ICICI Bank Limited India9 Raffles Place
Bank of China中国银行China4 Battery RoadSec
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China中国工商银行6 Raffles Quay

Wholesale banks

edit

Wholesale banks serve corporate and institutional clients and cannot offer SGD retail deposits. These licences were first issued in December 2001 to replace the "Restricted Bank (RB)" licence as a reflection of the greater range of services which may be conducted by these banks. These banks may conduct the same range of services as full banks, except that they do not deal with banking activities in the Singapore Dollar, and can only have one main branch.[31]

MAS-listed wholesale banks are listed in the table.[32]

Wholesale BankEFAIncorporated inLocal addressSGS
EnglishLocal language
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited YesAustralia1 Raffles PlaceSec
Scotiabank NoCanada10 Collyer QuayNo
Barclays Bank PLC YesUnited Kingdom1 Raffles QuayPri
Bayerische Hypo- und Vereinsbank Aktiengesellschaft Germany30 Cecil StreetNo
BNP Paribas Private Bank France20 Collyer Quay
Mega International Commercial Bank兆豐銀行NoTaiwan80 Raffles Place
Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft YesGermany8 Shenton WaySec
Credit Suisse Switzerland1 Raffles LinkPri
Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft Germany6 Shenton Way
Dresdner Bank Aktiengesellschaft merged with Commerzbank in 2009
EFG Bank[33] YesSwitzerland25 North Bridge RoadPri
First Commercial Bank Limited第一商業銀行股份有限公司NoTaiwan77 Robinson RoadNo
Fortis Bank S.A./N.V. YesBelgium & the Netherlands63 Market StreetSec
Habib Bank Limited NoPakistan3 Phillip StreetNo
HSBC Private Bank (Suisse) SA YesSwitzerland21 Collyer QuaySec
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China中国工商银行NoPeople's Republic of China6 Raffles QuayNo
ING Bank N.V. Yesthe Netherlands9 Raffles PlaceSec
KBC Bank N.V. Belgium30 Cecil StreetNo
Korea Exchange Bank외환은행NoSouth Korea30 Cecil Street
Landesbank Baden-Wuerttemberg YesGermany25 International Business Park
Mizuho Bank Limitedみずほ銀行YesJapan168 Robinson Road
Moscow Narodny Bank Limited NoUnited Kingdom50 Robinson Road
National Australia Bank Limited YesAustralia5 Temasek Boulevard
National Bank of Kuwait SAKالوطنيNoKuwait9 Raffles Place
Norddeutsche Landesbank Germany6 Shenton Way
Northern Trust Company, The YesUnited States1 George Street
Rabobank the Netherlands77 Robinson Road
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC, The United Kingdom50 Raffles Place
Sanpaolo IMI S.P.A. NoItaly6 Temasek BoulevardSec
Société Générale YesFrance80 Robinson Road
State Street Bank and Trust Company NoUnited States168 Robinson RoadNo
UBS AG瑞士銀行YesSwitzerland5 Temasek BoulevardSec
UFJ Bank Limited株式会社UFJ銀行Japan6 Raffles QuayNo
WestLB Aktiengesellschaft NoGermany3 Temasek AvenueSec

Offshore banks

edit

Offshore banks primarily serve non-SGD international transactions.[34]

Below is a list of offshore banks listed in MAS Financial Institutions Directory registry that are providing services in Singapore.[35]

Bank (English) Local name EFA Incorporated in Local address ACU SGS
Absa GroupNoSouth Africa9 Temasek BoulevardYesNo
Agricultural Bank of China中国农业银行People's Republic of China80 Raffles Place
Arab Bankالبنك العربيJordan80 Raffles Place
Bank of Communications交通银行People's Republic of China128 Beach Road
Bank of Taiwan臺灣銀行Taiwan80 Raffles Place
BNY MellonUnited States1 Temasek Avenue
Canadian Imperial Bank of CommerceYesCanada16 Collyer Quay
Chang Hwa Commercial Bank彰化銀行NoTaiwan1 Finlayson Green
China Construction Bank中国建设银行People's Republic of China9 Raffles Place
CIMB BankMalaysia7 Temasek Boulevard
Commonwealth BankYesAustralia3 Temasek Avenue
Crédit AgricoleFrance168 Robinson Road
Crédit Industriel et Commercial12 Marina Boulevard
DNB ASANoNorway8 Shenton Way
DZ BankGermany50 Raffles Place
Hana Bank하나은행South Korea8 Cross Street
Hang Seng Bank恒生銀行有限公司Hong Kong SAR21 Collyer Quay
Hua Nan Commercial Bank華南銀行Taiwan80 Robinson Road
Korea Development Bank한국산업은행South Korea8 Shenton Way
Krung Thai BankธนาคารกรุงไทยThailand65 Chulia Street
Land Bank of Taiwan土地銀行Taiwan80 Raffles Place
Lloyds BankYesUnited Kingdom1 Temasek Avenue
Mitsubishi UFJ Trust and Banking Corporation三菱信託銀行Japan50 Raffles Place
NatixisNoFrance50 Raffles Place
Nordea BankYesFinland3 Anson Road
Norinchukin Bank農林中央金庫NoJapan80 Raffles Place
Philippine National BankPhilippines304 Orchard Road
Bank MandiriIndonesia3 Anson Road
Raiffeisen Bank InternationalAustriaOne Raffles Quay
Royal Bank of CanadaYesCanada20 Raffles PlaceYes
Shinhan Bank신한은행NoSouth Korea50 Raffles PlaceNo
Siam Commercial Bankธนาคารไทยพาณิชย์Thailand16 Collyer Quay
Skandinaviska Enskilda BankenYesSweden50 Raffles Place
State Bank of IndiaNoIndia135 Cecil Street
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings住友信託銀行YesJapan8 Shenton Way
Svenska HandelsbankenNoSweden65 Chulia Street
Toronto-Dominion BankYesCanada1 Temasek Avenue
Union de Banques Arabes et FrançaisesNoFrance6 Temasek Boulevard
WestpacYesAustralia77 Robinson Road
Woori Bank우리은행NoSouth Korea5 Shenton Way

Retail banks in Singapore by total assets (as of 2024)

edit

This list includes only banks that provide retail banking services in Singapore through independent corporate entities. It excludes branches of overseas banks (e.g., BOC Singapore Branch) and considers only the assets held within the Singapore entity (may includes any overseas branches operated by that entity). Assets held by overseas subsidiaries or independent entities (e.g., DBS Hong Kong) are not included.

RankBankBank TypeTotal assets (S$m)
1DBS Singapore[a]Local bank543,845[36]
2OCBC Singapore[b]362,744[37]
Bank of Singapore[c]Local bank (private banking subsidiary)US$40,675m[38]
3UOB SingaporeLocal bank318,152[39]
4Standard Chartered SingaporeForeign bank182,245[40]
5Citibank Singapore53,310[41]
6Maybank Singapore44,227[42]
7HSBC Singapore34,301[43]
8Trust BankDigital bank4,135[44]
9MariBank2,329[45]
10GXS Bank2,318[46]

Merchant banks

edit

Merchant banks in Singapore are financial institutions licensed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) to engage primarily in wholesale and investment banking activities, including corporate finance, underwriting of equity and debt securities, mergers and acquisitions advisory, portfolio management, and other fee-based financial services.[47]

Under MAS regulations, merchant banks are not permitted to accept sight deposits or savings deposits from the public or engage in retail deposit-taking activities. However, they may raise funds from wholesale sources, including banks, finance companies, shareholders, and related corporate entities.[48]

Merchant banks operate under a regulatory framework designed to separate wholesale investment banking activities from retail commercial banking, thereby ensuring financial stability while supporting capital market development in Singapore.[49]

Representative offices of banks

edit
  • Citibank International Personal Bank Singapore

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. Includes POSB Bank.
  2. Includes Bank of Singapore.
  3. Part of OCBC Bank.

References

edit
  1. "Monetary Authority of Singapore". Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  2. "Types of Financial Institutions". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  3. "Financial Institutions Directory". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  4. "Financial Stability Review 2025". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  5. "Financial Institutions Directory". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  6. "Singapore Banking Sector Overview". World Bank. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  7. "MAS Awards Digital Full Bank Licences". Monetary Authority of Singapore. 4 December 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  8. "Monetary Policy Framework". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  9. "Types of Deposit-Taking Institutions". www.mas.gov.sg. Retrieved 15 November 2025.
  10. "MAS liberalises Singapore's banking sector". Monetary Authority of Singapore. 20 October 1999. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  11. "Second Phase of Banking Liberalisation". Monetary Authority of Singapore. 21 December 2001. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  12. "Financial Institutions Directory". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  13. "Financial Stability Review 2025". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  14. "Financial Institutions Directory". mas.gov.sg. Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
  15. "MAS Financial Institutions Directory – Local Banks". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  16. 1 2 "Financial Institutions Directory". eservices.mas.gov.sg. Archived from the original on 9 August 2024. Retrieved 15 November 2025.
  17. "MAS Awards Digital Bank Licences". Monetary Authority of Singapore. 4 December 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  18. CHER, BENJAMIN (1 September 2022). "Singapore's first digital bank Trust Bank launches". www.businesstimes.com.sg. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  19. "Bank of Singapore renamed Singapore Island Bank". 5 February 2011.
  20. "Far Eastern Bank completes merger with UOB". Singapore Business Review. 31 August 2017. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
  21. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 September 2018. Retrieved 8 September 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  22. Yasmine Yahya (15 September 2015). "DBS to wind down Islamic banking unit". The Straits Times. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
  23. "Banking Licences". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  24. "Banking Act – Branch and ATM restrictions for foreign banks". Singapore Statutes Online. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  25. "MAS Financial Institutions Directory – Full Banks". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  26. "Company Profile - Standard Chartered Bank, Singapore". Institute of Banking and Finance. Retrieved 6 April 2020.
  27. "MAS liberalises Singapore banking sector". Monetary Authority of Singapore. 20 October 1999. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  28. "StanChart first major foreign bank to consolidate all Singapore operations". The Business Times. 23 February 2018. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
  29. "Second Phase of Banking Liberalisation". Monetary Authority of Singapore. 21 December 2001. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  30. "MAS Announces Changes to the Qualifying Full Bank Programme". Monetary Authority of Singapore. 29 June 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  31. "MAS Financial Institutions Directory – Wholesale Banks". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  32. "MAS FID Wholesale Banks". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  33. "Wholesale banking licence for EFG in Singapore". Channel NewsAsia. Retrieved 24 April 2014.
  34. "MAS liberalises SGD swap rules for offshore banks - Central Banking". www.centralbanking.com. 13 March 2001. Retrieved 7 June 2026.
  35. "MAS Financial Institutions Directory – Offshore Banks". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  36. "DBS Annual Report 2024" (PDF). DBS Bank. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  37. "OCBC Annual Report 2024" (PDF). OCBC Bank. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  38. "Bank of Singapore Annual Report 2024 (Audited Financial Statements)" (PDF). Bank of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  39. "UOB Annual Report 2024" (PDF). United Overseas Bank. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  40. "Standard Chartered Singapore Financial Statements 2024" (PDF). Standard Chartered. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  41. "Citibank Singapore Financial Statements 2024" (PDF). Citibank Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  42. "Maybank Singapore Annual Financial Statements 2024" (PDF). Maybank. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  43. "HSBC Singapore Pillar 3 Disclosure 2024" (PDF). HSBC. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  44. "Trust Bank Financial Statements 2024" (PDF). Trust Bank Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  45. "MariBank Financial Statements FY2024" (PDF). MariBank. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  46. "GXS Bank Audited Financial Statements 2024" (PDF). GXS Bank. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  47. "Types of Financial Institutions – Merchant Banks". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  48. "Merchant Banks in Singapore – Regulatory Framework". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
  49. "Financial Stability Review 2025". Monetary Authority of Singapore. Retrieved 27 April 2026.
edit