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The weapons, vehicles and equipment used in the Second Chechen War, from 1999 to 2009 include the following. The war primarily involved the Armed Forces of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria and the Armed Forces of Russia.
Russian forces
editIndividual Equipment
edit| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uniform equipment | |||||
| Flora camouflage | Camouflage pattern | Former standard issue camo pattern for the Russian armed forces. | |||
| SSh-68 | Combat helmet | Former standard issue helmet for the Russian armed forces. | |||
| 6B7 helmet | Combat helmet | Adopted in the year 2000 as part of Borit-M program. | |||
| Stahlhelm | Combat helmet | Captured off of Chechen forces.[1] | |||
| 6B23 ballistic vest | Bulletproof vest | Former standard issue bulletproof vest for the Russian armed forces. | |||
Optics and night vision
edit| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optics and night vision | |||||
| PSO-1 | Telescopic sight | Issued alongside the Dragunov.[2] | |||
Small arms
edit| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sidearms | |||||
| MP-443 Grach | Semi-automatic pistol | Service pistol adopted in 2003 to replace the aging Makarov PM for frontline units. | |||
| GSh-18 | Semi-automatic pistol | Service pistol adopted to replace the aging Makarov PM. | |||
| Makarov pistol | Semi-automatic pistol | [3] | |||
| Stetchkin APS | Machine pistol | Issued to vehicle crews and pilots. | |||
| Submachine guns | |||||
| PP-19 Bizon | Submachine gun | [citation needed] | |||
| Shotguns | |||||
| KS-23 | Shotgun | [citation needed] | |||
| Carbines | |||||
| AKS-74U | Carbine | ||||
| Assault rifles | |||||
| AKM | Assault rifle | ||||
| AKMS | Assault rifle | ||||
| AK-74 | Assault rifle | ||||
| AK-74M | Assault rifle | Standard issue rifle. | |||
| AS Val | Suppressed Assault rifle | ||||
| AEK-971 | Assault rifle | [4] | |||
| Precision rifles | |||||
| Dragunov SVD | Designated marksman rifle | Main service designated marksman rifle. | |||
| SV-98 | Bolt action Sniper rifle | ||||
| Dragunov SVU | Bullpup Designated marksman rifle | [citation needed] | |||
| VSK-94 | Sniper rifle | [5] | |||
| VSS Vintorez | Sniper rifle | ||||
| Anti-materiel rifles | |||||
| ASVK | Bullpup Anti-materiel rifle | [citation needed] | |||
| Machine guns | |||||
| RPK-74 | Light machine gun | ||||
| RPK-74M | Light machine gun | Standard issue light machine gun. | |||
| PK | General-purpose machine gun | ||||
| PKM | General-purpose machine gun | ||||
| PKP | General-purpose machine gun | ||||
| DSHK | Heavy machine gun | ||||
| KPV | Heavy machine gun | ||||
Explosives
edit| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grenades | |||||
| RGD-5 | Hand grenade | ||||
| Grenade launchers | |||||
| GP-25/34 | Underslung grenade launcher | Can be fitted to AKM, AK-74 and AN-94 rifles. | |||
| GM-94 | Pump action grenade launcher | Used by special forces in the 2005 Nalchik raid[6] | |||
| RG-6 grenade launcher | Multi-shot grenade launcher | ||||
| AGS-17 Plamya | Automatic grenade launcher | ||||
| AGS-30 Atlant | Automatic grenade launcher | ||||
| Rocket launchers and recoilless rifles | |||||
| RPG-7 | Rocket-propelled grenade | ||||
| RPG-18 Mukha | Rocket-propelled grenade | ||||
| RPO-A Shmel | Missile launcher | ||||
| MRO-A | Rocket-propelled grenade | ||||
| ATGMs | |||||
| 9K111 Fagot | Anti-tank weapon | ||||
| Anti-personnel mines | |||||
| PMN-3 | Anti-personnel mine | ||||
| Mortars | |||||
| 2S12 Sani | Mortar | ||||
Air Defense
edit| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MANPADS | |||||
| 9K32 Strela-2 | MANPADS | ||||
| 9K38 Igla | MANPADS | ||||
| Anti-aircraft guns | |||||
| ZU-23-2 | Anti-aircraft gun | ||||
| ZPU-1 | Anti-aircraft gun | ||||
| ZPU-2 | Anti-aircraft gun | ||||
Vehicles
editAircraft
edit| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed-wings | |||||
| Sukhoi Su-24 | Tactical bomber | ||||
| Sukhoi Su-25 | Attack aircraft | ||||
| Helicopters | |||||
| Kamov Ka-50 | Attack helicopter | ||||
| Mil Mi-8 | Transport helicopter | ||||
| Mil Mi-24/35 | Attack helicopter | ||||
| Mil Mi-26 | Heavy lift transport helicopter | ||||
Ordnance
edit| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surface-to-surface missiles | |||||
| OTR-21 Tochka | Tactical ballistic missile | ||||
Chechen forces
editSmall arms
edit| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pistols | |||||
| Makarov pistol | Semi-automatic pistol | ||||
| Walther P38 | Semi-automatic pistol | Primarily used by officers. [7] | |||
| Submachine guns | |||||
| Borz | Submachine gun | Umbrella term applied to improvised submachine guns made throughout both wars. | |||
| Assault rifles | |||||
| AK-74 | Assault rifle | [8] | |||
| AK-74M | Assault rifle | ||||
| AKS-74 | Assault rifle | ||||
| AS Val | Assault rifle | ||||
| AKM | Assault rifle | [citation needed] | |||
| AK-47 | Assault rifle | [9] | |||
| Precision rifles | |||||
| Dragunov SVD | Designated marksman rifle | [10] | |||
| Bolt action rifles | |||||
| Mosin–Nagant | Bolt-action rifle | [11] | |||
Explosives
edit| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rocket launchers and recoilless rifles | |||||
| RPG-7 | Rocket-propelled grenade | [12] | |||
| RPG-18 Mukha | Rocket-propelled grenade | [13] | |||
Air defense
edit| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MANPADS | |||||
| 9K38 Igla | MANPADS | [14] | |||
| 9K32 Strela-2 | MANPADS | [15] | |||
| FIM-92 Stinger | MANPADS | [16] | |||
Notes
edit- Several images shown are either not from the time period of the second Chechen war (1999-2011), or from nations that are not involved in the conflict.
See also
editGround Forces
Air Forces
References
edit- ↑ Unknown, Unknown (23 May 2017). "276 SMR in Chechnya. 1999. Story by Boris Tsekhanovich". Blogspot.
- ↑ Pegler, Martin (31 October 2006). Out of Nowhere: The History of the Military Sniper. Osprey Publishing. p. 283. ISBN 1-84603-140-0.
- ↑ Galeotti, Mark (2017). The Modern Russian Army 1992–2016. Elite. Vol. 217. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4728-1908-6.
- ↑ "AEK-971, AEK-972 and AEK-973 assault rifles". Archived from the original on 2015-02-10. Retrieved 2015-01-26.
- ↑ "The KSSO: Russia's Special Operations Command". Grey Dynamics. Retrieved 2025-02-27.
- ↑ Popenker & Jenzen-Jones 2015, p. 16.
- ↑ "Chechen bandits detained by our police officers". Retrieved 2025-06-16.
- ↑ Jones, Richard D. (27 January 2009). Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010 (35th ed.). Coulsdon, UK: Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.
- ↑ German, Tracey C. (2003). Russia's Chechen War. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-43250-9.
- ↑ Neville 2016, pp. 188–190.
- ↑ Unknown, Serega80 (26 September 2011). Not from a good life. Guns.ru.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ Rottman 2010, p. 65.
- ↑ Babchenko, Arkady (2006). One Soldier's War. New York, NY: Publishers Group West. pp. 9, 101, 157. ISBN 978-0-8021-4403-4. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ↑ Chechen gets life for killing 127 Russian soldiers, The Guardian, 30 April 2004
- ↑ Zaloga, Steven J. (19 January 2023). Infantry Antiaircraft Missiles: Man-Portable Air Defense Systems. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4728-5345-5.
- ↑ Pashin, Alexander. "Russian Army Operations and Weaponry During Second Military Campaign in Chechnya". Moscow Defense Brief. Archived from the original on 29 January 2009. Retrieved 8 March 2014.
Bibliography
edit- Neville, Leigh (25 Aug 2016). Modern Snipers. General Military. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 9781472815347.
- Popenker, Maxim; Jenzen-Jones, N.R. (September 2015). The Russian GM-94 Grenade Launcher (PDF). Arms & Munitions Brief. Armament Research. ISBN 978-0-9924624-5-1.
- Rottman, Gordon L. (2010). The Rocket Propelled Grenade. Weapon 2. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84908-153-5.