Kyrgyzstan–Turkmenistan relations

The two central Asian countries have shared relations for centuries, having previously been part of the former Soviet Union. The relations between the two nations mainly include economic, diplomatic and cultural ties. Both Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan are Turkic nations with similar cuisines, languages and cultures. Kyrgyzstan has an embassy in Ashgabat and Turkmenistan has an embassy in Bishkek.

Kyrgyzstan–Turkmenistan relations
Map indicating locations of Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan

Kyrgyzstan

Turkmenistan

State visits

edit

The presidents of the two countries regularly visit each other regarding to strengthening bilateral connections between Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan. One of those visits happened on August 23, 2018. The Kyrgyz President visited Turkmenistan in November 2014 and the Turkmen President visited Bishkek in August 2015.[1]

Economic relations

edit

In 2016, the trade turnover between Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan amounted to around $5.2 million which was 23.7% more compared to the statistics of last year. In 2014, the transactions between them also increased 46.3% (0.2% of total foreign trade) and it was a significant growth in comparison of the growth rate of 2013. In recent years, relations between the two countries have become more active both at the level of governments and businesses. Kyrgyzstan imports nuts, vegetable oil, polymers, propylene, fertilizers, raw sheep skins, and vegetables from Turkmenistan. In 2016, Turkmenistan has exported textiles worth $1.4 million to Kyrgyzstan.[citation needed]

Kyrgyzstan's main exported products to Turkmenistan included: electrical appliances, agricultural products and plastic products.[citation needed]

It is estimated that two Kyrgyz-Turkmen bilateral business related activities including 21 projects worth of $30 million according to the statistics of 2016 in Turkmenistan.[citation needed]

In Kyrgyzstan, 30 Kyrgyz-Turkmen JSCs have been registered starting from that year 11 of the total companies began to function.[citation needed]

In 2016, Kyrgyzstan first time exported approximately one thousand tons of beans to Turkmenistan.[citation needed]

Kyrgyzstan's suggestion of opening of Ashgabat—Bishkek—Ürümqi—Guangzhou flight anticipated to increase future economic ties between two nations.[2][3][4]

Transport cooperation

edit

Kyrgyzstan has an interest to join the Iran–Oman–Turkmenistan–Uzbekistan international transport corridor and may become member of free trade zone.[5]

Resident diplomatic missions

edit
  • Kyrgyzstan has an embassy in Ashgabat.
  • Turkmenistan has an embassy in Bishkek.

See also

edit

References

edit