Aimée Eugénie Delville-Cordier (1822–1899) was a French painter specialising in portrait miniatures and also known to produce miniature copies after the Old Masters.[1]
Life
editDelville-Cordier was born on 10 April 1822 to Marie Madeleine Delville.[2] Independently wealthy, she was the adoptive daughter of the physician and botanist François-Simon Cordier.[3][4][5] Her situation allowed her to pursue a professional career in art, although no catalogue records document her formal artistic education.
Delville-Cordier spent her career resident in the 6th arrondissement of Paris near the Seine.[6] In the late 1850s, she moved from her father's home on rue de Saint-Germain to a Restauration-era apartment building overlooking Notre-Dame where she remained for the rest of her life.[7] The address is associated with a number of other artists including Henri Matisse.[8]
Delville-Cordier was a member of Taylor's Société des artistes peintres, the Société des artistes français, and the Société des Beaux-Arts.[5] She exhibited regularly at the Paris Salon between 1853 and 1882, and from 1860 she also showed in London at the Royal Academy.[1] Her work was also shown at the 1855 and 1878 Expositions universelles.[6][9]
Delville-Cordier died on 2 February 1899 at her home at 19 quai Saint-Michel.[2] In her will, she left money to a number of charitable and religious institutions, including the Orphelinat des Arts (Orphanage of the Arts), the Asile de nuit des femmes (Night Shelter for Women), and the Union des femmes de France (French Women's Union). She also made significant bequests to the professional art organisations of which she was a member.[5]
Work
edit
Delville-Cordier produced both portraiture and still-life paintings, many of which are held in the Musée Barrois in Bar-le-Duc. Her portrait subjects include a large number of notable military figures such as General René de Ligniville, General d’Hédouville and General Baron de La Planche.[10]
In addition to portraiture, Delville-Cordier painted still lifes, including works titled Still Life with Cabbage / Nature morte au chou and Still Life with Cheese / Nature morte au fromage (both 1868).[10] Her miniaturist reproductions of the Old Masters include an 1870 copy of the fresco by Raphael at the Vatican.[9]
Delville-Cordier also contributed to her father François‑Simon Cordier's work on mycology, Les Champignons de la France (The Mushrooms of France). The book, which provides detailed descriptions of edible, poisonous, and “suspect” mushrooms as well as their uses in medicine, the arts, and domestic economy, was illustrated with sixty chromolithographs drawn from nature.[11]
A list of works she exhibited at the Salon demonstrates her focus on miniature painting.
- Portrait, miniature (1869)
- Miniature, after a fresco by Raphael at the Vatican (1869)
- Two portraits, miniatures (1870)
- Victoria, miniature (1872)
- Pasquia, miniature (1872)
- Portrait, miniature (1873)
- Giovanina, miniature (1873)
- Portrait, miniature (1874)
- Lucia, miniature (1874)
- Joueuse de mandoline, miniature (1876)
- Jeune Moresque d'Alger, miniature (1876)
- Femme juive d'Alger, miniature (1877)
- Portrait, miniature (1877)
- Portraits miniatures (1878)
- Portrait, miniature — Exposition Universelle, 1878
- Portrait, miniature (1879)
- Zorah, miniature (1880)
- Three portraits, miniatures (1880)
- Six portraits, miniatures (1881)[9]
References
edit- 1 2 Petteys, Chris (1985). Dictionary of women artists : an international dictionary of women artists born before 1900. Internet Archive. Boston, Mass. : G.K. Hall. ISBN 978-0-8161-8456-9.
- 1 2 "Aimée Eugénie Cordier-Delville death certificate". p. 9.
- ↑ "Gazette des tribunaux : journal de jurisprudence et des débats judiciaires". Gallica. 1852-03-29. Retrieved 2025-12-20.
- ↑ "Marie Madeline Delville death certificate (620)". archives.paris.fr. 1866-03-11. p. 15. Retrieved 2025-12-20.
- 1 2 3 "Recueil des actes administratifs de la Préfecture du département de la Seine". Gallica. 1899-02-01. Retrieved 2025-12-20.
- 1 2 Explication des ouvrages de peinture, sculpture, gravure, lithographie et architecture des artistes vivants étrangers, et français exposés au Palais des beaux-arts (in French). 1855.
- ↑ Explication des ouvrages de peinture sculpture, architecture, gravure et lithographie des artistes vivants exposés... (in French). Société des artistes français. 1859.
- ↑ "19 Quai Saint-Michel Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org. Retrieved 2025-12-20.
- 1 2 3 Bellier de La Chavignerie, Émile (1887). Dictionnaire général des artistes de l'école française depuis l'origine des arts du dessin jusqu'en 1882. Renouard.
- 1 2 "Portrait du Général René de Ligniville (titre d'usage) - POP". pop.culture.gouv.fr. Retrieved 2025-12-20.
- ↑ "Le Pays : journal des volontés de la France". Gallica. 1869-12-18. Retrieved 2025-12-20.