2023 New Mexico wildfires

A series of wildfires burned throughout the U.S. state of New Mexico in 2023.

2023 New Mexico wildfires
Impacts
DamageUnknown
Season
 2022
2024 
Map
2023 Pass Fire

Background

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While "fire season" can vary every year in New Mexico based on weather conditions, most wildfires occur in from early May through June, before the monsoon season. However, there is an increasing fire risk year-round from climate change. Droughts are becoming more common partly from rising temperatures in the state that evaporate water from streams. Unpredictable monsoon levels can increase fire risks. New Mexico is prone to strong winds, and jet stream disruption from climate change can make them stronger. Intense winds contribute to drought, allow wildfires to spread, and dry out vegetation. Unique plant life and fine fuels in the state fuel wildfires, especially in the Eastern New Mexico grasslands. Rising temperatures will reduce snowpack and shorten the snowmelt season which can increase drought and wildfire severity.[1]

Overgrazing and logging in the late 1800s and over 100 years of strict fire suppression affected natural systems of New Mexico led to a growing wildfire risk and intensity. Scientists predict New Mexico's forests will gradually deteriorate, turning into shrublands as wildfires burn the forests.[1]

List of wildfires

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The following is a list of fires that burned more than 1,000 acres (400 ha) or produced significant structural damage or casualties.

Name County Acres Start date Containment date Notes Ref
Mogote Mora3,803February 6November 3[2]
Antelope Flats Socorro940April 21June 16[3]
Park Lincoln, Mescalero3,000May 3May 23[4]
Big Tank San Miguel1,181May 4May 8[5][6]
Pass Winston59,883May 18October 3Caused by lightning[7][8]
Comanche Rio Arriba1,974June 8
July 24
Caused by lightning[9]
Dark Catron3,975July 12September 19[10]
Divide Catron26,514July 13
August 16
[11]
Davis Catron6,073July 15September 14[12]
Turkey Grant5,220July 22
September 28
[13]
Magdalena RD Hutchinson Socorro2,816July 232023[14]
Pasture Catron10,500July 23
August 16
[15]
Black Feather Rio Arriba2,198August 52023Caused by lightning[16][17]

See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 "New Mexico Fire Season: In-Depth Guide". wfca.com. Western Fire Chiefs Association. June 20, 2023. Retrieved June 10, 2025.
  2. "Wildfire Incident Information Mogote Fire". NM Fire Info. February 6, 2023. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
  3. "Antelope Flats fire burns 939 acres in Socorro County". KRQE NEWS 13 - Breaking News, Albuquerque News, New Mexico News, Weather, and Videos. April 21, 2023. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  4. "Park – Lincoln County – Update #3". NM Fire Info. May 5, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  5. "Big Tank – San Miguel County – Update #3". NM Fire Info. May 4, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  6. "San Miguel County Big Tank fire 100% contained". KRQE News. May 9, 2023. Retrieved July 30, 2023.
  7. "Pass Fire Update June 22, 2023". New Mexico Fire Information. June 22, 2023.
  8. "Pass Fire". InciWeb. Retrieved July 31, 2023.[dead link]
  9. "Comanche Fire". InciWeb. Retrieved July 31, 2023.
  10. "Dark Fire". InciWeb. Retrieved July 30, 2023.[dead link]
  11. "Divide Fire". InciWeb. Retrieved July 30, 2023.
  12. "Davis Fire". InciWeb. Retrieved July 30, 2023.[dead link]
  13. "Turkey Fire". InciWeb. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
  14. "Magdalena RD Hutchinson Fire". InciWeb. Retrieved July 31, 2023.[dead link]
  15. "Pasture Fire". InciWeb. Retrieved July 30, 2023.
  16. Freeman, Laila (August 6, 2023). "Black Feather Fire burns 1,500 acres near Rio Arriba County, Sandoval County border". KRQE. Retrieved August 6, 2023.
  17. "Black Feather Fire". InciWeb. Retrieved May 13, 2024.