This is a list of selected October 29 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Before doing so, please review the selected anniversaries guidelines. If your suggestion is potentially controversial or relates to a day currently or soon to appear on the Main Page, post it on the talk page instead.
Please note:
- Events listed on the Main Page are selected based on article quality and to provide a diverse range of topics, rather than solely on the importance or significance of the events.
- Only four or five events are featured each day; therefore, not all important or significant events can be included.
- An event is generally excluded if it is already the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error in content currently on the Main Page, see Wikipedia:Main Page/Errors. If a listed event is inaccurate, please first seek consensus and update the corresponding article before making changes here.
| ← October 28 | October 30 → |
|---|
Staging area
Images
Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| 539 BC – Cyrus the Great captured Babylon, incorporating the Neo-Babylonian Empire and making the Achaemenid Empire the largest in history at that time. | Lots of cn |
| 1268 – Conradin, the last Duke of Swabia, was beheaded in Naples after failing to reclaim Sicily for the House of Hohenstaufen from Charles of Anjou. | needs more footnotes |
| 1618 – English courtier and explorer Sir Walter Raleigh was executed in London after King James I reinstated a fifteen-year-old death sentence against him. | Refimprove |
| 1787 – Mozart's opera Don Giovanni, based on Don Juan, the legendary fictional libertine, premiered at the Estates Theatre in Prague. | Too much uncited |
| 1917 – The Military Revolutionary Committee of the Petrograd Soviet, in charge of preparing for and carrying out the Russian Revolution, was established. | date note cited |
| 1969 – A student at UCLA sent the first message on the ARPANET, the precursor to the Internet, to a computer at the Stanford Research Institute. | Refimprove |
| 1998 – The Truth and Reconciliation Commission presented its report on apartheid in South Africa, condemning both the government and the African National Congress for committing atrocities. | refimprove |
| 2004 – Representatives of the member states of the European Union signed the European Constitution in Rome]], although it failed to be ratified. | refimprove |
| 2005 – Three explosions in Delhi, India, killed 62 people and injured at least 210 others. | unreferenced section |
| 2015 – China announced the abolition of its one-child policy, allowing families to have two children instead. | trivial pop culture references |
| Dan Emmett |b|1815| | Birthday not cited |
| Harriet Powers |b|1837 | lots of CN tags (10) |
| Narcisa de León |b|1877| | Birthday not cited, refs missing page numbers |
| Franz von Papen |b|1879| | Birthday not cited |
Eligible
- 1792 – William Robert Broughton, a member of George Vancouver's expedition, observed a peak in the present-day U.S. state of Oregon and named it Mount Hood after British admiral Samuel Hood.
- 1831 – Rioting broke out in Bristol, England, after the Second Reform Bill failed to pass parliament, causing 250 casualties and £300,000 of damage (pictured).
- 1863 – American Civil War: The Battle of Wauhatchie, one of the few night battles of the war, concluded with the Union Army opening a supply line to troops in Chattanooga, Tennessee.
- 1868 – The Nanbu clan of Honshu surrendered to imperial forces during the Boshin War.
- 1956 – Israeli Border Police massacred 48 Arab citizens of Kafr Qasim, among them women and children who were returning from work.
- 1956 – Following the nationalisation of the Egypt's Suez Canal, Israel, France, and the United Kingdom invaded the Sinai Peninsula.
- 1960 – A C-46 airliner carrying the Cal Poly Mustangs football team crashed during takeoff from Toledo Express Airport in Ohio, U.S., resulting in 22 deaths.
- 1966 – Singaporean leftist opposition leader Chia Thye Poh was detained under the Internal Security Act, which allows for preventive detention, and held for 32 years.
- 1986 – British prime minister Margaret Thatcher officially opened the M25, one of Britain's busiest motorways.
- 1991 – Galileo became the first spacecraft to visit an asteroid when it made a flyby of 951 Gaspra.
- 1998 – At 77 years old, former astronaut John Glenn (pictured) returned to space aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery on the STS-95 mission.
- 2012 – Hurricane Sandy, the largest Atlantic hurricane on record, made landfall in New Jersey and caused nearly $75 billion in damages, becoming the second-most destructive storm in U.S. history.
- 2013 – The first phase of the Marmaray project opened with an undersea rail tunnel (train pictured) across the Bosphorus strait.
- Born/died: | George Abbot |b|1562| Dirck Coornhert |d|1590| Edmund Calamy the Elder |d|1666| Joseph Goebbels |b|1897| Émilienne Morin |b|1901| Diana Serra Cary |b|1918| Edwin van der Sar |b|1970| Woody Herman |d|1987| Juha Vainio |d|1990| Lipman Bers |d|1993| Carlos Guastavino |d|2000| Jimmy Savile |d|2011|
October 29: Republic Day in Turkey (1923)
- 1883 – The San Francisco Mint signed a contract to produce the Kalākaua coinage (coin pictured) for the Hawaiian Kingdom.
- 1948 – Arab–Israeli War: The Israel Defense Forces massacred at least 52 villagers while capturing the Palestinian Arab village of Safsaf.
- 1955 – An explosion, likely caused by a World War II–era naval mine, capsized the Soviet ship Novorossiysk in the harbor of Sevastopol, with the loss of 608 men.
- 1999 – About 10,000 people died when the most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded in the North Indian Ocean made landfall in the Indian state of Odisha near Bhubaneswar.
- 2007 – Somali pirates hijacked a North Korean ship in the Indian Ocean northeast of Mogadishu.
- Marie of Romania (b. 1875)
- Frances Hodgson Burnett (d. 1924)
- Phan Bội Châu (d. 1940)
- Primož Roglič (b. 1989)
More anniversaries: