White Nile State (Arabic: النيل الأبيض, romanized: An Nīl al Ābyaḍ) is one of the 18 wilayat or states of Sudan. It has an area of 39,701 km2 and an estimated population of approximately 2,493,880 people (2018 est). The state borders Khartoum to the north, Gezira and Sennar to the east, South Sudan to the south, and Kordofan to the west. Since 1994, Rabak has been the capital of the state; other important cities include Kosti and Ed Dueim. On 21 May 2025, the Sudanese Armed Forces said it had cleared White Nile State of the Rapid Support Forces during the civil war.[4]

White Nile State
النيل الأبيض
an-Nil al-Abyad
The White Nile at Rabak
Official seal of White Nile State
Location in Sudan.
Location in Sudan.
Coordinates: 13°27′N 32°20′E / 13.450°N 32.333°E / 13.450; 32.333
Country Sudan
RegionButana
CapitalRabak
Government
  GovernorIsmail Fath al-Rahman Hamed Warraq[1]
Area
  Total
39,701 km2 (15,329 sq mi)
Population
 (2018)
  Total
2,493,880[2]
Time zoneUTC+2 (CAT)
HDI (2017)0.488[3]
low

Districts

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The state is administratively subdivided into four districts:

Districts of White Nile
  1. Ad Douiem District
  2. Al Gutaina District
  3. Kosti District
  4. Al Jabalian District

Places

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References

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  1. "White Nile State governor criminalizes hate speech, racism". Sudan Tribune. 30 April 2024.
  2. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-03-12. Retrieved 2023-06-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.
  4. "بعد تحرير الخرطوم بالكامل.. السلطات السودانية تعلن ولاية جديدة خالية من الدعم السريع". Youm7. 21 May 2025. Retrieved 24 May 2025.