List
edit| # | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approximated date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Notes and references |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ur III period (c. 2119 – c. 2004 BC) | |||||
| Kingdom of Shimashki (r. c. 2200 – c. 2100 BC) | |||||
| Unknown | r. c. 2200 – c. 2100 BC (≈7–100 years) |
Unclear succession d. c. 2100 BC |
[i] | ||
| Dynasty of Shimashki (r. c. 2100 – c. 2001 BC) | |||||
| 1st | Girnamme | r. c. 2100 – c. 2037 BC (≈4–90 years) |
Unclear succession | [ii] | |
| 2nd | Tazitta I | r. c. 2037 BC (≈1–87 years) |
Relative of Girnamme | [iii] | |
| 3rd | Eparti I | r. c. 2037 – c. 2033 BC (≈1–73 years) |
Relative of Tazitta I | [iv] | |
| 4th | Tazitta II | r. c. 2033 – c. 2028 BC (≈4–92 years) |
Unclear succession | [v] | |
| 5th | Tan-Ruhurater I | r. c. 2028 – c. 2027 BC (≈1–68 years) |
Unclear succession d. c. 2022 BC |
[vi] | |
| 6th | .JPG){kind=small} |
Kindadu | r. c. 2027 – c. 1998 BC (≈5–63 years) |
Son of Tan-Ruhurater I | [vii] |
| Isin-Larsa period (c. 2001 – c. 1792 BC) | |||||
| Dynasty of Shimashki (r. c. 2004 – c. 1792 BC) | |||||
| 7th | Idaddu I | r. c. 1998 – c. 1990 BC (≈5–91 years) |
Son of Kindadu (?) | [viii] | |
| 8th | Tan-Ruhurater II | r. c. 1990 – c. 1980 BC (≈3–28 years) |
Son of Idaddu I | [ix] | |
| 9th | .jpg){kind=small} |
Eparti II | r. c. 1980 – c. 1965 BC (≈5–120 years) |
Unclear succession | [x] |
| 10th |  |
Idaddu II | r. c. 1965 – c. 1890 BC (≈1–110 years) |
Son of Tan-Ruhurater II | [xi] |
| 11th | Idaddu-napir | r. c. 1890 – c. 1880 BC (≈10–85 years) |
Unclear succession | [xii] | |
| 12th | Idaddu-temti | r. c. 1880 – c. 1850 BC (≈30–88 years) |
Unclear succession | [xiii] | |
Gallery
editSee also
editReferences
editNotes
edit- ↑ This unknown person r. temp. Puzur-Inshushinak of Awan (r. c. 2220 – c. 2100 BC).
- ↑ Girnamme is named as the first ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He may also be known as Gir-Namme. He ruled temp. Ur-Nammu, Shulgi, Amar-Suen, and Shu-Suen of Ur (r. c. 2112 – c. 2037 BC).
- ↑ Tazitta I is named as the second ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He ruled temp. Shulgi, Amar-Suen, and Shu-Suen of Ur (r. c. 2044 – c. 2037 BC).
- ↑ Eparti I is named as the third ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He may also be known as Ebarti I and/or Ebarat I. He ruled temp. Shu-Suen of Ur (r. c. 2037 – c. 2028 BC).
- ↑ Tazitta II is named as the fourth ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He ruled temp. Shu-Suen of Ur (r. c. 2037 – c. 2028 BC).
- ↑ Tan-Ruhurater I is named as the fifth ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He may also be known as Lu[?]-[x-x-x]-lu-uh-ha-an, Lurak-Luhhan and/or Enpi-Luhhan. He ruled temp. Ibbi-Suen of Ur (r. c. 2028 – c. 2004 BC).
- ↑ Kindadu is named as the sixth ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He may also be known as Kindattu, Hutran-Tepti I, Hutran-Temti, Khutran-Temtt, Biebi, and/or Pepi. He ruled temp. Ibbi-Suen of Ur (r. c. 2028 – c. 2004 BC) and Ishbi-Erra of Isin (r. c. 2018 – c. 1985 BC).
- ↑ Idaddu I is named as the seventh ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He may also be known as Idattu I, Indattu-Inshushinnak I, and/or Indattu-Inshushinak I. He ruled temp. Shu-Ilishu of Isin (r. c. 1985 – c. 1975 BC).
- ↑ Tan-Ruhurater II is named as the eighth ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He may also be known as Tan-Rukhurater and/or Tan-Ruhurater I. He ruled temp. Bilalama of Eshnunna and Iddin-Dagan of Isin (r. c. 1993 – c. 1950 BC).
- ↑ Eparti II is named as the ninth ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He may also be known as Ebarti II. He ruled temp. Iddin-Dagan of Isin (r. c. 1975 – c. 1954 BC).
- ↑ Idaddu II is named as the tenth ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He may also be known as Indattu-Inshushinak II. He ruled temp. Bilalama of Eshnunna and Shu-Ilishu of Isin (r. c. 1993 – c. 1950 BC).
- ↑ Idaddu-napir is named as the eleventh ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He may also be known as Idattunapir and/or Indattu-Napir. He ruled temp. Sumuabum of Babylon (r. c. 1894 – c. 1881 BC).
- ↑ Idaddu-temti is named as the twelfth and final ruler from Shimashki on the Awanite King List. He may also be known as Idattutemti and/or Indattu-Temti.
Citations
editSources
editBibliography
Journals
External links
Further reading
Geography
Language
- Black, Jeremy Allen; Baines, John Robert; Dahl, Jacob L.; Van De Mieroop, Marc. Cunningham, Graham; Ebeling, Jarle; Flückiger-Hawker, Esther; Robson, Eleanor; Taylor, Jon; Zólyomi, Gábor (eds.). "ETCSL: The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature". Faculty of Oriental Studies (revised ed.). United Kingdom. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature (ETCSL), a project of the University of Oxford, comprises a selection of nearly 400 literary compositions recorded on sources which come from ancient Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) and date to the late third and early second millennia BCE.
- Renn, Jürgen; Dahl, Jacob L.; Lafont, Bertrand; Pagé-Perron, Émilie (2022) [1998]. "CDLI: Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative" (published 1998–2022). Retrieved 2022-09-23.
Images presented online by the research project Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI) are for the non-commercial use of students, scholars, and the public. Support for the project has been generously provided by the Mellon Foundation, the National Science Foundation (NSF), the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH), the Institute of Museum and Library Services (ILMS), and by the Max Planck Society (MPS), Oxford and University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA); network services are from UCLA's Center for Digital Humanities.
- Sjöberg, Åke Waldemar; Leichty, Erle; Tinney, Steve (2022) [2003]. "PSD: The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary" (published 2003–2022). Retrieved 2022-09-23.
The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary Project (PSD) is carried out in the Babylonian Section of the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Anthropology and Archaeology. It is funded by the NEH and private contributions. [They] work with several other projects in the development of tools and corpora. [Two] of these have useful websites: the CDLI and the ETCSL.