This is a list of U.S. Routes in the U.S. state of California. It includes routes defined by the California State Legislature but never built, as well as routes entirely relinquished to local governments. It also includes the routes that were decommissioned during the 1964 state highway renumbering.

U.S. Routes in California
U.S. Route 6 marker
U.S. Route 95 marker
U.S. Route 101 marker
Highway shields for US 6, US 95, and US 101
Map
U.S. Routes highlighted in red
System information
Maintained by Caltrans
Length1,721.644 mi (2,770.717 km)
FormedNovember 11, 1926 (1926-11-11)[1]
Highway names
US HighwaysU.S. Route XX (US XX)
Special Routes:U.S. Route XX Alternate (US XX Alt.);

U.S. Route XX Business (US XX Bus.);
U.S. Route XX Bypass (US XX Byp.);

U.S. Route XX Temporary (US XX Temp.)
System links

Each U.S. Route in California is maintained by the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) and is assigned a Route (officially State Highway Route[2][3]) number in the Streets and Highways Code (Sections 300-635). Under the code, the state assigns a unique Route X to each highway and does not differentiate between state, US, or Interstate highways.

California still uses a version of the 1961 U.S. Route shield, featuring a simplified cutout shield containing only the outer border, "U S," and the route marker. All other U.S. states adopted the 1971 version of the marker, consisting of a white shield outline on a black square background.

Mainline routes

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  • Interstate Highways and state highways that traverse California are also defined in the California Streets and Highways code as state routes. This list does not include these state routes as they are listed separately.
  • The years listed reflect when the route was affected by legislative action, this is not necessarily the same year as the actual construction or signing changes to the route.
  • Concurrencies are not explicitly codified in the Streets and Highways Code; such highway segments are listed on only one of the corresponding legislative route numbers. For example, the I-10/US 95 concurrency between Blythe and the Arizona state line is only listed under Route 10 in the highway code while the definition of Route 95 omits the fact that it does connect to Arizona. When a highway is broken into such segments, the total length recorded by Caltrans only reflects those non-contiguous segments and does not include those overlaps that would be required to make the route continuous. Furthermore, Caltrans may not sign all concurrencies, and instead may only post the highway shields for the route with the contiguous segment in the code.
  • Some highways are not contiguous as the state has relinquished control of small sections to local governments. The stated length of the highway may or may not reflect the portions under local control.
Number Length (mi)[4][a] Length (km) Southern or western terminus Northern or eastern terminus Formed Removed Notes
US 6 40.50565.186 US 395 in BishopUS 6 at the Nevada state line 01937-01-011937current Until 1964 western terminus was in Long Beach
US 40 US 101 in San FranciscoUS 40 at the Nevada state line 01926-01-01192601964-01-011964 Replaced by I-80
US 48 87.3[b][c]140.5 US 101 in San JoseFrench Camp Road in French Camp 01926-01-01192601931-01-011931 Renumbered as US 50
US 50 108.624174.813 I-80 in West SacramentoUS 50 at the Nevada state line 01926-01-011926current Until 1964 western terminus was in San Francisco
US 60 255[b][c]410 I-5 and former US 99 in Los AngelesUS 60 / US 70 at the Arizona state line 01926-01-01192601972-01-011972 Replaced by I-10; ran concurrently with US 70
US 66 315[b][c]507 SR 1 and former US 101 Alt. in Santa MonicaUS 66 at the Arizona state line 01926-01-01192601969-01-011969 Replaced by I-40 and other routes
US 70 255[b][c]410 I-5 and former US 99 in Los AngelesUS 60 / US 70 at the Arizona state line 01926-01-01192601964-01-011964 Replaced by I-10; ran concurrently with US 60
US 80 176.53[b][c]284.10 I-5 and former US 101 in San DiegoUS 80 at the Arizona state line 01926-01-01192601964-01-011964 Replaced by I-8
US 91 SR 1 and former US 101 Alt. in Long BeachUS 91 / US 466 Nevada state line 01926-01-01192601971-01-011971 Replaced by I-15 and SR 91
US 95 116.721[d]187.844 I-10 / US 95 at the Arizona state lineUS 95 at the Nevada state line 01930-01-011930current
US 97 54.36487.490 I-5 in WeedUS 97 at the Oregon state line 01935-01-011935current
US 99 754[b][c]1,213 Fed. 5 near CalexicoUS 99 at the Oregon state line 01926-01-01192601964-01-011964 Replaced by I-5; completely decommissioned in 1972
US 99E 141[b][c]227 SR 99 and former US 99 in Wheeler RidgeSR 99 and former US 99 in Sacramento 01929-01-01192901933-01-011933 Most of former US 99E is now part of SR 99
US 99W SR 99 and former US 99 in Wheeler RidgeSR 99 and former US 99 in Sacramento 01929-01-01192901964-01-011964 Replaced by majority of I-5
US 101 808.111[b]1,300.529 I-5 / I-10 / SR 60 in Los AngelesUS 101 at the Oregon state line 01926-01-011926current Segment across the Golden Gate Bridge is not officially recognized as part of the state highway system; until 1964 southern terminus was in San Diego
US 101W I-880 and US 101I-580 and US 101 01929-01-01192901940-01-011940 Reverted to US 101 after US 101E was decommissioned
US 101E US 101US 101 01929-01-01192901940-01-011940 Renumbered into SR 17
US 199 36.4158.60 US 101 near Crescent CityUS 199 at the Oregon state line 01926-01-011926current
US 299 304[b][c]489 US 101 in ArcataUS 395 in Alturas 01934-01-01193401964-01-011964 Replaced by the majority of SR 299
US 395 556.909[b][c]896.258 I-15 near Hesperia
US 395 at the Nevada state line
US 395 at the Nevada state line
US 395 at the Oregon state line
01979-01-011979current Split into two segments, as the highway clips into Nevada to serve Carson City and Reno; until 1969 southern terminus was in San Diego
US 399 137[b][c]220 US 101 in VenturaSR 99 and former US 99 in Bakersfield 01934-01-01193401964-01-011964 Replaced by SR 33 and SR 119
US 466 526[b][c]847 SR 1 in Morro BayUS 91 / US 466 at the Nevada state line 01935-01-01193501965-01-011965 Replaced by SR 58 and I-15; ran concurrently with former US 91
  •       Former

Special routes

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Business routes in California are assigned by the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans), but are not maintained by Caltrans unless they overlay other routes of the state highway system. Local authorities may request route assignment from the Caltrans Transportation System Information Program, and all requests require approval of the executive committee of the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO).[5]

Number Length (mi) Length (km) Southern or western terminus Northern or eastern terminus Formed Removed Notes

US 40 Bus.
OaklandBerkeley

US 40 Temp.
American CanyonCordelia

US 40 Bus.
Served West Sacramento

US 40 Bus.
Served North Sacramento

US 40 Alt.
Davis, CaliforniaCalifornia-Nevada state line

US 50 Bus.
Served Oakland

US 50 Bus.
Served Sacramento

US 50 Alt.
Pollock PinesSouth Lake Tahoe, California Unofficial route that is activated and deactivated on multiple occasions when the main route of US 50 is closed due to flooding in the American River canyon

US 60 Bus.
Served Riverside

US 60 Bus.
Served Banning

US 66 Alt.
Los AngelesPasadena

US 66 Bus.
Served San Bernardino

City US 66
Served San Bernardino

US 70 Bus.
Served Pomona

US 70 Bus.
Served Banning

US 80 Bus.
Served San Diego

US 80 Bus.
WinterhavenArizona-California state line

US 91 Bus.
CoronaRiverside

US 91 Bus.
ColtonSan Bernardino

US 91 Bus.
Served Victorville

US 99 Bus.
Served Banning

US 99 Bus.
Served Pomona

US 99 Bus.
Elysian ParkSylmar

US 99 Bus.
Served Fresno

US 99 Bus.
Served Merced

US 99 Bus.
Served Atwater

US 99 Alt.
SacramentoRed Bluff

US 99 Bus.
Served Sacramento

US 101 Bus.
Chula VistaNational City

US 101 Bus.
Served San Diego

US 101 Alt.
Capistrano BeachOxnard 01936-01-01193601964-01-011964 Now part of SR 1

US 101 Bus.
Served Buena Park

US 101 Bus.
Served Anaheim

US 101 Alt.
01936-01-01193601964-01-011964 Served Long Beach; now part of SR 1

US 101 Bus.
Served Los Angeles

US 101 Byp.
AnaheimLos Angeles The precursor to the Santa Ana Freeway

US 101 Alt.
01936-01-01193601964-01-011964 Served Santa Monica; now part of SR 1

US 101 Bus.
Universal CityWoodland Hills

US 101 Bus.
Serves Ventura

US 101 Bus.
Serves Santa Maria

US 101 Bus.
Serves Arroyo Grande

US 101 Bus.
Serves Paso Robles

US 101 Bus.
Serves King City

US 101 Bus.
Serves Greenfield

US 101 Bus.
Serves Soledad

US 101 Bus.
Serves Gonzales

US 101 Bus.
Serves Salinas

US 101 Bus.
GilroySan Jose

US 101 Byp.
San JoseSan Francisco 01939-01-01193901964-01-011964 The Bayshore Freeway, now part of the main route of US 101

US 101 Alt.
Served San Francisco; now part of SR 82

US 101 Bus.
Serves Novato

US 101 Bus.
Serves Petaluma

US 101 Bus.
Serves Santa Rosa

US 101 Bus.
Serves Cloverdale

US 101 Bus.
Serves Ukiah

US 101 Bus.
Serves Rio Dell; southernmost segment carries the unsigned SR 283 designation

US 101 Bus.
Serves Fortuna

US 101 Bus.
Serves McKinleyville

US 395 Bus.
Served Riverside

US 395 Bus.
ColtonSan Bernardino

US 395 Bus.
Serves Ridgecrest
  •       Former

See also

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Notes

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  1. Lengths rounded to the nearest mile or tenth-mile are estimated from various sources including Google Maps.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Cite error: The named reference relinquished was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Cite error: The named reference permanent-break was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. This route is broken into pieces, and the length does not reflect the overlaps that would be required to make the route continuous.

References

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  1. Bureau of Public Roads & American Association of State Highway Officials (November 11, 1926). United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials (Map). 1:7,000,000. Washington, DC: United States Geological Survey. OCLC 32889555. Retrieved November 7, 2013 via Wikimedia Commons.
  2. "Section 231" . California Streets and Highways Code via Wikisource.
  3. California Department of Transportation. "Other State Highway Routes". Sacramento: California Department of Transportation.
  4. California Department of Transportation. "State Truck Route List". Sacramento: California Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (XLS file) on September 5, 2015. Retrieved June 30, 2015.
  5. "Highway Design Manual" (PDF). California Department of Transportation. Retrieved September 28, 2025.
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