The Musalman (مسلمان (musalmān)) is an Urdu-language daily newspaper published from Chennai, India. It is regarded as one of the oldest Urdu newspapers in South India and is notable for being handwritten by calligraphers before printing.[1]
| Type | Daily newspaper |
|---|---|
| Format | Broadsheet |
| Owner | Syed Nasarulla |
| Founded | 1927 |
| Language | Urdu |
| Headquarters | Chennai, India |
| Circulation | 22,000 |
It is an evening newspaper with four pages, all of which are handwritten by katibs (calligraphers) before being reproduced using a printing press.[2] According to Wired and The Times of India, it is possibly the only surviving handwritten newspaper in the world.[1][3]
History
editThe newspaper was founded by Syed Azmathullah in 1927.[1] It was inaugurated by Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari, then president of the Madras session of the Indian National Congress.[4]
The newspaper's office is located on Triplicane High Road in Chennai.
After the founder's death, the newspaper was edited by his son Syed Fazlullah, who died on 26 April 2008 at the age of 78.[1] In 2007, Fazlullah expressed concern that the calligraphy tradition might decline as younger generations showed less interest.[2]
As of April 2018, Syed Arifullah serves as the chief editor.[5]
Production
editThe calligraphers, known as katibs, work in a small office space of about 800 square feet. The handwritten pages are later converted into photo negatives and printed using a printing press.[1]
As of 2008, the team consisted of one male and two female calligraphers, each spending several hours preparing the pages.[1] Rahman Husseini serves as the chief katib, having taken over the role in 1980.[4]
The newspaper also employs reporters and correspondents across cities such as New Delhi, Kolkata, and Hyderabad.[1]
Format
editReferences
edit
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Kamini Mathai (30 April 2008). "Each page of this Urdu newspaper is handwritten by 'katibs'". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 4 March 2012. Retrieved 30 April 2008.
- 1 2 Scott Carney (7 June 2007). "A Handwritten Daily Paper in India Faces the Digital Future". Wired. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ↑ Scott Carney (7 June 2007). "India's News Calligraphers Do It on Deadline". Wired. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- 1 2 Suganthy Krishnamachari (2 November 2007). "Newspaper nurtures art". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 4 December 2007. Retrieved 30 April 2008.
- 1 2 Krishna, Navmi (14 April 2018). "The world's only handwritten newspaper is 91 and sells at 75 paise". The Hindu. Retrieved 8 January 2019.