The Texas Freedom Network (TFN) is a Texas organization which describes its goals as protecting religious freedom, defending civil liberties, and strengthening public schools in the state. It works to counter the activities of the Christian right.[1] Founded in 1996 by Cecile Richards, the daughter of former Governor Ann W. Richards.[2] The group has over 150,000 members as of 2026.[3]

Texas Freedom Network
AbbreviationTFN
Formation1995
TypeNon-profit
Legal status501(c)(4) Educational Organization
PurposeReligious Freedom, Civil Liberties
HeadquartersAustin, Texas
Region served
Texas
Members150,000
President/Executive Director
Val Benavidez
AffiliationsTexas Freedom Network Education Fund
Websitetfn.org

History

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The organization was founded on February 17, 1995 after Richards attended her first Texas State Board of Education meeting in January 1995.[4] She reported being shocked by what she viewed as far-right extremists hijacking discussion on new health textbooks by "attacking sex education, demonizing] LGBT people, and pushing a host of other issues that energize religious-right activists." She passed a note on a napkin to her friend, Harriett Peppel, during the meeting that said "it's worse than I imagined."[5]

Leadership and direction

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Under Richards, the organization focused mainly on education, but under the leadership of Samantha Smoot (1998–2004), it broadened its focus to include hate crimes and gay rights.[6] As of January 2025, Felicia Martin is the President and Executive Director of TFN.[7]

The TFN has opposed the attempts of Don McLeroy and other religious conservatives on the Texas State Board of Education to mandate that Texas high schools offer Bible classes and change history textbook standards, arguing that many of the proposed changes violate religious freedom and the separation of church and state.[8] TFN has also closely followed the activities of the State Board of Education and activists on other education issues, such as the teaching of evolution, sex education, and mandatory school prayer in public schools.[9]

Bible study curricula

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In 2005 TFN criticized the National Council on Bible Curriculum in Public Schools curriculum for promoting a fundamentalist Christian view and violating religious freedom. It commissioned a report by Southern Methodist University biblical scholar Mark A. Chancey,[10] which found:

a blatant sectarian bias, distortions of history and science, numerous factual errors, poor sourcing reveal a curriculum that is clearly inappropriate for the 1,000 public schools the NCBCPS claims use its materials.[11]

Evolution curricula

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In a survey commissioned by TFN, "94% of Texas scientists indicated that claimed 'weaknesses' of evolution are not valid scientific objections to evolution (with 87% saying that they 'strongly disagree' that such weaknesses should be considered valid)."[12][13]

Other issues

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  • In February 2009 a TFN-funded study conducted by two Texas State University researchers, titled Just Say Don't Know: Sexuality Education in Texas Public Schools found that in many cases, students are given misleading and inaccurate information about the risks associated with sex.[14]

References

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  1. Rozell, Mark (1997). God at the Grass Roots, 1996. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 45–46. ISBN 0-8476-8611-6.
  2. Green, John (2000). Prayers in the Precincts. Washington: Georgetown University Press. p. 53. ISBN 0-87840-775-8.
  3. "Texas Freedom Network". National Institute for Reproductive Health.
  4. "About Our Movement". Texas Freedom Network.
  5. "A Note on the Texas Freedom Network, #TFN20 Years Later". Texas Freedom Network. January 13, 2015.
  6. Smoot Steps Down, Rachel Proctor May, The Austin Chronicle, October 15, 2004
  7. Witt, Emily (January 7, 2025). "Civil Rights Champion Felicia Martin to Lead Texas Freedom Network". Texas Freedom Network.
  8. "Watchdog group attacks school Bible study". USA Today. 2005-08-01. Retrieved 2010-05-25.
  9. Brick, Michael (2009-03-27). "Defeat and Some Success for Texas Evolution Foes". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-05-25.
  10. Watchdog group attacks school Bible study, USA Today
  11. The Bible and Public Schools: Report on the National Council on Bible Curriculum in Public Schools Mark A. Chancey
  12. "Survey of Texas University Faculty: Overwhelming Opposition to Watering Down Evolution in School Science Curriculum" (Press release). Texas Freedom Network. 17 November 2008. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
  13. Eve, Raymond A.; Belhadi, Chawki A. Evolution, Creationism & Public Schools: Surveying What Texas Scientists Think about Educating Our Kids in the 21st Century. Texas Freedom Network (Report). Archived from the original on 28 February 2009. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
  14. Heinauer, Laura (25 February 2009). "Study: Texas schools flunking sex ed". The Salt Lake Tribune. Archived from the original on 1 March 2009. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
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