Tarsopterella is a genus of prehistoric eurypterid classified within the family Hardieopteridae. It contains only one species, T. brewsteri from the Lower Devonian of Scotland.[1]

Tarsopterella
Temporal range: Early Devonian, 416–409.1 Ma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Order: Eurypterida
Superfamily: Kokomopteroidea
Family: Hardieopteridae
Genus: Tarsopterella
Størmer, 1951
Type species
Tarsopterella brewsteri
(Woodward, 1864)
Synonyms
  • Eurypterus brewsteri Woodward, 1864
  • Stylonurus scoticus Woodward, 1865
  • Tarsopterella scotica (Woodward, 1865)

Description

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Tarsopterella is distinguished by its prosoma (head), which is subrectangular and slightly concave in front, with small compound eyes. Its abdomen has pronounced lateral epimera (marginal spines similar to those of horseshoe crabs). Tarsopterella dates from the Lower Devonian period.[2]

References

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  1. Lamsdell, J. C. (2025). "Codex Eurypterida: a revised taxonomy based on concordant parsimony and Bayesian phylogenetic analyses". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 473: 70–71. doi:10.1206/0003-0090.473.1.1. hdl:2246/7507.
  2. Størmer, L 1955. Merostomata. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part P Arthropoda 2, Chelicerata, P38-P39.