Sweet Root Natural Area

Sweet Root Natural Area is a 1,526-acre (618 ha) protected area in Bedford County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of Buchanan State Forest.[1][2]

Sweet Root Natural Area
Map showing the location of Sweet Root Natural Area
Map showing the location of Sweet Root Natural Area
Location within Pennsylvania
LocationBedford County, Pennsylvania
Nearest townChaneysville
Coordinates39°50′25″N 78°31′42″W / 39.8402°N 78.5282°W / 39.8402; -78.5282
Area1,526 acres (618 ha)

Description

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The Natural Area was originally established to protect a small grove of old-growth hemlock trees, but most of those were damaged by a woolly adelgid infestation.[2] However, a 69-acre parcel of old-growth hemlocks survived and are protected within the Natural Area.[3] The area has since been expanded to protect a second-growth forest of oaks and other hardwoods.[1]

The area has been added to the Old-Growth Forest Network because even the second-growth trees have surpassed 150 years old,[4][5] never having been harvested by loggers during the Pennsylvania logging era because of the rugged terrain.[2][6] The area has a history of saltpeter mining dating back to the American Revolution, and if protects the watershed of Sweet Root Run, which in turn has been designated as a protected wild trout stream.[3]

References

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  1. 1 2 "Buchanan State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved May 23, 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 Fergus, Charles (2002). Natural Pennsylvania: Exploring the State Forest Natural Areas. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books. pp. 43–47.
  3. 1 2 Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. "Sweet Root Natural Area" (PDF). Retrieved June 2, 2026.
  4. Miller, Cassie (March 16, 2022). "Deep in Bedford Co., Pa. protects its 19th old-growth forest • Pennsylvania Capital-Star". Pennsylvania Capital-Star. Retrieved June 2, 2026.
  5. Crable, Ad (October 31, 2022). "Maryland, Pennsylvania add tracts to Old-Growth Forest Network". Bay Journal. Retrieved June 2, 2026.
  6. Schneck, Marcus (March 23, 2022). "Never harvested, old growth Pennsylvania forest added to national registry". PennLive. Retrieved June 2, 2026.