Sphenotrochus is a genus of stony corals belonging to the family Turbinoliidae,[1][2] and was first described in 1948 by Henri Milne-Edwards and Jules Haime.[3][4]
| Sphenotrochus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Sphenotrochus (Spenotrochus) hancocki | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Cnidaria |
| Subphylum: | Anthozoa |
| Class: | Hexacorallia |
| Order: | Scleractinia |
| Family: | Turbinoliidae |
| Genus: | Sphenotrochus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 |
The type species is the extinct Sphenotrochus crispus (Lamarck, 1816) †[3]
Species
editThe genus consists of two subgenera and several species, together with some extinct species:[3]
- Subgenus Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) Wells, 1935
- Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) auritus Pourtalès, 1874
- Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) gilchristi Gardiner, 1905
- Subgenus Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
- Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
- Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) aurantiacus Marenzeller, 1904
- Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) cairnsi Garberoglio, 2018
- Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) evexicostatus Cairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993
- Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) excavatus Tenison-Woods, 1878
- Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) gardineri Squires, 1961
- Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952
- Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) imbricaticostatus Cairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993
- Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) lindstroemi Cairns, 2000
- Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) ralphae Squires, 1964
- Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) squiresi Cairns, 1995
- Extinct species
- Sphenotrochus aschistus Squires, 1958 †
- Sphenotrochus boytonensis Tomes, 1888 †
- Sphenotrochus brassensis Vaughan, 1926 †
- Sphenotrochus cestasensis Chevalier, 1961 †
- Sphenotrochus claibornensis Vaughan, 1900 †
- Sphenotrochus crispus (Lamarck, 1816) †
- Sphenotrochus cuneolus Vincent, 1872 †
- Sphenotrochus davisi Thomas, 1942 †
- Sphenotrochus denhartogi Cairns, 2003 †
- Sphenotrochus dumasi Filliozat, 1914 †
- Sphenotrochus faudonensis Barta-Calmas, 1973 †
- Sphenotrochus fragarioides Wells, 1945 †
- Sphenotrochus granulatus Brünnich Nielsen, 1922 †
- Sphenotrochus granulosus (Defrance, 1828) †
- Sphenotrochus huttonianus Tenison-Woods, 1880 †
- Sphenotrochus intermedius (Münster, 1826) †
- Sphenotrochus javanus Gerth, 1933 †
- Sphenotrochus laculatus Squires, 1962 †
- Sphenotrochus latus Koenen, 1885 †
- Sphenotrochus milletianus (Defrance, 1828) †
- Sphenotrochus mixtus (Michelin, 1844) †
- Sphenotrochus nanus (Lea, 1833) †
- Sphenotrochus pharetra Rothpletz & Simonelli, 1890 †
- Sphenotrochus pulchellus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 †
- Sphenotrochus semigranosus (Michelin, 1844) †
- Sphenotrochus straini Turnšek, LeMone & Scott, 2003 †
- Sphenotrochus trinitatis Vaughan, 1926 †
- Sphenotrochus variolaris Tenison-Woods, 1878
- Sphenotrochus wellsi Cairns, 1997 †
References
edit- ↑ "Sphenotrochus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 7 March 2025.
- ↑ "Genus Sphenotrochus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848". Australian Faunal Directory. Australian Government. Retrieved 2025-03-07.
- 1 2 3 "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Sphenotrochus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-03-07.
- ↑ Milne Edwards, H.; Haime, J. (1848). Recherches sur les polypiers. Mémoire 2. Monographie des turbinolides. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, Series 3. 9: 211-344, pls. 7-10
External links
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