South Africa at the Paralympics

South Africa has competed at both the Summer and Winter Paralympic Games.

South Africa at the
Paralympics
IPC codeRSA
NPCSouth African Sports Confederation and Olympic Committee
Websitewww.sascoc.co.za
Medals
Ranked 18th
Gold
121
Silver
95
Bronze
88
Total
304
Summer appearances
Winter appearances
Close photo with two wheelchair basketball players in the center. The South African is throwing the ball, while the Iranian is trying to block the throw.
Wheelchair basketball at the 2008 Summer Paralympics between South Africa and Iran.

The country made its Paralympic début at the 1964 Summer Games in Tokyo, Japan, where it sent nine athletes to compete in archery, athletics, swimming and weightlifting. They finished sixth on the medal table with nineteen medals, of which eight gold. Paradoxically, South Africa thus began to compete at the Paralympics just after being barred from competing at the Olympics. South Africa had been banned from the Olympic Games following the passing of United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1761 which, in 1962, condemned the country's policy of apartheid. South Africa was not, however, banned from the Paralympics, and was therefore present at the 1964 Paralympics despite being absent from the 1964 Summer Olympics.[1]

The country continued to compete at the Summer Paralympics until 1976, included.[2]

The States-General (national Parliament) of the Netherlands, the host country of the 1980 Summer Paralympics, adopted a motion declaring South Africa's participation in the 1980 Games "undesirable".[3] South Africa was subsequently absent from the Paralympic Games until 1992, at which point it also made its return to the Olympics, in the context of the dismantling of apartheid. It has competed at the Summer Games ever since.[4]

South Africa made its Winter Paralympics début at the 1998 Games in Nagano, Japan. It thus became the second African country to compete at the Winter Paralympics, following Uganda in 1976. South Africa has competed at every edition of the Winter Paralympics since then. To date, only one athlete, alpine skier Bruce Warner, has represented South Africa at the Winter Games. He has yet to win a medal.[5]

Medal tables

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Multi-medalists

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South African athletes who have won at least three gold medals or five or more medals of any colour.

No. Athlete Sport Years Games Gender Gold Silver Bronze Total
1Natalie du Toit Swimming 2004-20123F132015
2Fanie Lombaard Athletics 2000-20083M6219
3Oscar Pistorius Athletics 2004-20123M6118
4Daniel Erasmus Athletics 1964-19723M56112
5Hilton Langenhoven Athletics 2004-20164M4206
6Malcolm Pringle Athletics 1996-20043M3317
7Ebert Kleynhans Swimming 1996-20043M3104
8Michael Louwrens Swimming 1996-20084M3014
Fanie van der Merwe Athletics 2008-20163M3014
10Ilse Hayes Athletics 2004-20164F2417
11Ernst van Dyk Athletics
 Cycling
2000-20165M2338
12Tadhg Slattery Swimming 1992-20126M2316

See also

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References

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  1. South Africa at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
  2. South Africa at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
  3. "'The Netherlands against Apartheid' - 1970s", International Institute of Social History
  4. South Africa at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
  5. South Africa at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee