Sherman Line Rosenwald School

The Sherman Line Rosenwald School, also documented as Sherman–Line School, is a former Rosenwald school established in 1928 African American students in Amite County, Mississippi. It closed in 1959. The building is listed as a Mississippi Landmark in 2016;[3] was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2017;[4] and has a historical marker erected 2019 by Mississippi Department of Archives and History.[5]

Sherman Line Rosenwald School
Sherman Line Rosenwald School is located in Mississippi
Sherman Line Rosenwald School
Location3021 Sherman Church Rd., Magnolia, Mississippi, U.S.
Coordinates31°08′02″N 90°32′56″W / 31.13389°N 90.54889°W / 31.13389; -90.54889 (Sherman Line Rosenwald School)[1]
Arealess than one acre
NRHP reference No.100000535[2]
USMS No.0422/460[3]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPJanuary 12, 2017
Designated USMSSeptember 15, 2016

History

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The Sherman Line Rosenwald School is one of only about a dozen surviving Rosenwald schools in Mississippi.[6]

The school was behind the Sherman Missionary Baptist Church.[7] It is located in a rural setting and although the school is technically located in Amite County, the nearest population center is Magnolia in Pike County.[7] It served Black students in both Amite and Pike Counties, for grades 1-8.[7] It used the floor plan for a three teacher community school.[6][7] In the 1940s and 1950s roughly 137 students attended the school.[7] It had two outhouses for rest room facilities.[7]

Commemorative marker explaining the history of the Sherman Line Rosenwald School

Sherman Line Rosenwald School closed in 1959, during integration.[7] The building sat vacant for a few years, until it was renovated in the 1970s and opened as a Head Start Center.[7]

The Sherman Line Development Corp. is a nonprofit established to raise funding to restore the building.[8]

See also

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References

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  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. August 28, 2024.
  2. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. June 24, 2025.
  3. 1 2 "Sherman Line School [Rosenwald]". Mississippi Department of Archives and History (MDAH). 2017.
  4. "Sherman Line Rosenwald School". NPGallery, Digital Asset Management System.
  5. "Sherman Line Rosenwald School Historical Marker". Historical Marker Database (HMDB). Retrieved February 27, 2026.
  6. 1 2 Baughn, Jennifer (February 2010). "Rosenwald Schools in Mississippi". Mississippi History Now. Mississippi Department of Archives & History. Archived from the original on November 18, 2025. Retrieved February 27, 2026.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Sherman Line Rosenwald School". National Park Service. Retrieved March 19, 2026. With accompanying pictures
  8. Cheung, Carrie (September 22, 2023). "Nonprofit looking to restore historic schoolhouse". The Enterprise Journal. Retrieved March 19, 2026.
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