Phalloceros elachistos

Phalloceros elachistos, the Córrego toothcarp, is a species of poeciliid fish native to Brazil. [1]

Phalloceros elachistos
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cyprinodontiformes
Family: Poeciliidae
Genus: Phalloceros
Species:
P. elachistos
Binomial name
Phalloceros elachistos
Lucinda, 2008

Distribution

edit

Phalloceros elachistos is found in Brazil in the drainages of rio Doce, Santa Maria da Vitória, Jucu, and Timbuí, which are coastal drainages of Espírito Santo State of Brazil.[2]

Size

edit

The females of this species grow to a total length of 2.8 centimetres (1.1 in), while males remain smaller at 2.0 centimetres (0.79 in). .[2]

Habitat

edit

The fish live in tropical freshwater; and are benthopelagic. [2]

Etymology

edit

The fish is named in Latin = elachis, small, or short or little; –istos, meaning least, referring to small size. [3]

References

edit
  1. Lucinda, P.H.F. (2008). "Systematics and biogeography of the genus Phalloceros Eigenmann, 1907 (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae: Poeciliinae), with the description of twenty-one new species". Neotrop. Ichthyol. 6 (2): 113–158. doi:10.1590/S1679-62252008000200001.
  2. 1 2 3 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Phalloceros elachistos". FishBase. February 2015 version.
  3. Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order CYPRINODONTIFORMES: Families POECILIIDAE, ANABLEPIDAE, VALENCIIDAE, APHANIIDAE and PROCATOPODIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 16 February 2025.