The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to anesthesia:

Anesthesia pharmacologically induced and reversible state of amnesia, analgesia, loss of responsiveness, loss of skeletal muscle reflexes or decreased sympathetic nervous system, or all simultaneously. This allows patients to undergo surgery and other procedures without the distress and pain they would otherwise experience. An alternative definition is a "reversible lack of awareness," including a total lack of awareness (e.g. a general anesthetic) or a lack of awareness of a part of the body such as a spinal anesthetic.

Description of anesthesia

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Anesthesia can be described as all of the following:

Types of anesthesia

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History of anesthesia

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General anesthetic drugs

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Anesthetic techniques

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Complications

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Measurements

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Instruments used in anesthesiology

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Fields of study

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Professions

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Organizations

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Anesthesia publications

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Persons influential in anesthesia

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References

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