Neshanic Station, New Jersey

Neshanic Station is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP)[5] located within Branchburg, Somerset County, and extending into Readington Township, Hunterdon County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.[6][7] As of the 2020 census, Neshanic Station had a population of 5,224.[8] In 2016, most of the community was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the Neshanic Station Historic District.[9]

Neshanic Station, New Jersey
Neshanic United Methodist Church
Neshanic United Methodist Church
Neshanic Station is located in Somerset County, New Jersey
Neshanic Station
Neshanic Station
Location in Somerset County
Neshanic Station is located in New Jersey
Neshanic Station
Neshanic Station
Location in New Jersey
Neshanic Station is located in the United States
Neshanic Station
Neshanic Station
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°30′29″N 74°43′49″W / 40.50806°N 74.73028°W / 40.50806; -74.73028
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountiesSomerset, Hunterdon
TownshipsBranchburg, Readington
Area
  Total
9.50 sq mi (24.60 km2)
  Land9.38 sq mi (24.29 km2)
  Water0.12 sq mi (0.31 km2)
Population
  Total
5,224
  Density557.1/sq mi (215.08/km2)
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
FIPS code34-50100[3]
GNIS feature ID878715 [4]

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
20205,224
U.S. Decennial Census[10]
2020[2]

Neshanic Station was first listed as a census designated place in the 2020 U.S. census.[11]

2020 census

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As of the 2020 census, Neshanic Station had a population of 5,224. The median age was 45.5 years. 20.6% of residents were under the age of 18 and 17.6% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 94.9 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 89.9 males age 18 and over.[12][13]

52.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 48.0% lived in rural areas.[14]

There were 1,917 households in Neshanic Station, of which 33.1% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 63.3% were married-couple households, 12.3% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 19.8% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 18.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[12]

There were 1,965 housing units, of which 2.4% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.2% and the rental vacancy rate was 4.5%.[12]

Neshanic Station CDP, New Jersey – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2020[15] 2020
White alone (NH) 3,853 73.76%
Black or African American alone (NH) 185 3.54%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 2 0.04%
Asian alone (NH) 645 12.35%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) 0 0.00%
Other race alone (NH) 7 0.13%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 179 3.43%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 353 6.76%
Total 5,224 100.00%

History

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Neshanic Station comes from the Algonquian language meaning "double stream," and the community featured a station along the defunct South Branch Railroad, later a branch of the Central Railroad of New Jersey. The Lehigh Line of Norfolk Southern Railway (formerly the Lehigh Valley Railroad) still runs on tracks north of the community. Neshanic Station is situated at a latitude of 40.508N and a longitude of -74.73W. It is in the Eastern Standard Time Zone with an elevation of 92 feet.[16]

The South Branch Raritan River passes east of the community. The Elm Street Bridge is a lenticular truss bridge that carries Elm Street (Somerset County Route 667) over the river out of the community to River Road (CR 567).

Historic district

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Neshanic Station Historic District
John G. Schenck House, "Shadow Lawn"
LocationMaple Avenue, Fairview Drive; Elm, Olive, Pearl, Main, Marshall Streets; Woodfern Road
Area112 acres (45 ha)
Architectural styleItalianate, Gothic Revival, Queen Anne
NRHP reference No.15001051[9]
NJRHP No.2903[17]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPFebruary 8, 2016
Designated NJRHPDecember 17, 2015

The Neshanic Station Historic District is a historic district encompassing the village. The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 8, 2016 for its significance in community development from 1857 to 1940. It includes 94 contributing buildings and 5 contributing structures.[18]

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Points of interest

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Neshanic Mills, also listed on the NRHP, is one of the last remaining grist mills along the South Branch Raritan River.[19]

Notable people

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People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Neshanic Station include:

See also

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References

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  1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  2. 1 2 QuickFacts Neshanic Station CDP, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 25, 2023.
  3. Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed June 9, 2023.
  4. "Neshanic Station". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  5. State of New Jersey Census Designated Places - BVP20 - Data as of January 1, 2020, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  6. Boundary Changes - New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 7, 2024. "Neshanic Station CDP... Located in Readington township (62250), Hunterdon County (019) and Branchburg township (07180), Somerset County (035)."
  7. "TIGERWEB: Neshanic Station CDP, New Jersey". Geography Division, U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
  8. "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved March 12, 2026.
  9. 1 2 "Neshanic Station Historic District". National Park Service. Archived from the original on August 2, 2017.
  10. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  11. "2020 Geography Changes". United States Census Bureau.
  12. 1 2 3 "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2026.
  13. "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2026.
  14. "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved April 28, 2026.
  15. "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Neshanic Station CDP, New Jersey". United States Census Bureau.
  16. Neshanic Station, New Jersey NJ, profile (Somerset County) - hotels, festivals, genealogy, newspapers - ePodunk
  17. "New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places – Somerset County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection – Historic Preservation Office. September 30, 2020. p. 4.
  18. Parsekian, Ann; Armstrong, Janice; Bertland, Dennis (February 2015). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Neshanic Station Historic District". National Park Service. With accompanying 37 photos
  19. McCabe, Wayne T. (June 1977). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Neshanic Mills". National Park Service. With accompanying 9 photos
  20. Jaffer, Nancy. "6-time Olympic rider Frank Chapot of N.J. dead at 84", Hunterdon County Democrat, June 20, 2016. Accessed June 26, 2016. "The six-time Olympian from Neshanic Station, who died Monday at age 84 after being in declining health, was a fierce patriot and competitor for national pride on behalf of the U.S. Equestrian Team."
  21. AnthonyGargiulo[permanent dead link], Dartmouth Big Green football. Accessed August 6, 2020. "Hometown: Neshanic Station, N.J.; High School: Immaculata"
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