NGC 1527 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Horologium. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 1,178±17 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 56.7 ± 4.1 Mly (17.37 ± 1.27 Mpc).[1] Additionally, 10 non-redshift measurements give a mean distance of 55.87 ± 3.62 Mly (17.130 ± 1.111 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by Scottish astronomer James Dunlop on 28 September 1826.[3]

NGC 1527
NGC 1527 imaged by Legacy Surveys
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationHorologium
Right ascension04h 08m 24.1044s[1]
Declination−47° 53 48.811[1]
Redshift0.004043±0.0000570[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity1,212±17 km/s[1]
Distance55.87 ± 3.62 Mly (17.130 ± 1.111 Mpc)[1]
Group or cluster[CHM2007] HDC 257
Apparent magnitude (V)11.74[1]
Characteristics
TypeSA(r)0^0[1]
Size~96,100 ly (29.47 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)3.7′ × 1.4′[1]
Other designations
ESO 201- G 020, 2MASX J04082413-4753493, PGC 14526[1]

NGC 1527 has a possible active galactic nucleus, i.e. it has a compact region at the center of a galaxy that emits a significant amount of energy across the electromagnetic spectrum, with characteristics indicating that this luminosity is not produced by the stars.[4][5]

Galaxy group

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NGC 1527 is a member of a galaxy group known as HDC 257. The group contains at least 14 galaxies, including NGC 1433, NGC 1483, NGC 1487, NGC 1493, NGC 1494 [fr], NGC 1495 [fr], NGC 1510, NGC 1512, IC 1959 [fr], IC 2000 (galaxy) [fr], ESO 201-14 [d], and two others.[6][7]

Supernova

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One supernova has been observed in NGC 1527:

  • SN 2008ge (Type Iax, mag. 12.8) was discovered by The CHilean Automatic Supernova sEarch (CHASE) on 8 October 2008.[8][9][10] It reached magnitude 12.2, making it the brightest supernova of 2008.[11] It was initially classified as Type Ia, but later analysis concluded that it was Type Iax.[10]

See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Results for object NGC 1527". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 4 December 2025.
  2. "Distance Results for NGC 1527". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA. Retrieved 4 December 2025.
  3. Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 1527". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 4 December 2025.
  4. Asmus, D.; Greenwell, C. L.; Gandhi, P.; Boorman, P. G.; Aird, J.; Alexander, D. M.; Assef, R. J.; Baldi, R. D.; Davies, R. I.; Hönig, S. F.; Ricci, C.; Rosario, D. J.; Salvato, M.; Shankar, F.; Stern, D. (2020). "Local AGN survey (LASr): I. Galaxy sample, infrared colour selection, and predictions for AGN within 100 MPC". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 494 (2): 1784. arXiv:2003.05959. Bibcode:2020MNRAS.494.1784A. doi:10.1093/mnras/staa766.
  5. "NGC 1527". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 4 December 2025.
  6. Crook, Aidan C.; Huchra, John P.; Martimbeau, Nathalie; Masters, Karen L.; Jarrett, Tom; Macri, Lucas M. (2007). "Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey". The Astrophysical Journal. 655 (2): 790–813. arXiv:astro-ph/0610732. Bibcode:2007ApJ...655..790C. doi:10.1086/510201.
  7. "[CHM2007] HDC 257". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 4 December 2025.
  8. Pignata, G.; Maza, J.; Hamuy, M.; Antezana, R.; Gonzalez, L.; Gonzalez, P.; Lopez, P.; Silva, S.; Folatelli, G.; Iturra, D.; Cartier, R.; Forster, F.; Conuel, B.; Reichart, D.; Ivarsen, K.; Crain, A.; Foster, D.; Nysewander, M.; Lacluyze, A. (2008). "Supernova 2008ge in NGC 1527". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (1531): 1. Bibcode:2008CBET.1531....1P.
  9. "SN 2008ge". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 4 December 2025.
  10. 1 2 Foley, Ryan J.; Challis, P. J.; Chornock, R.; Ganeshalingam, M.; Li, W.; Marion, G. H.; Morrell, N. I.; Pignata, G.; Stritzinger, M. D.; Silverman, J. M.; Wang, X.; Anderson, J. P.; Filippenko, A. V.; Freedman, W. L.; Hamuy, M.; Jha, S. W.; Kirshner, R. P.; McCully, C.; Persson, S. E.; Phillips, M. M.; Reichart, D. E.; Soderberg, A. M. (2013). "Type Iax Supernovae: A New Class of Stellar Explosion". The Astrophysical Journal. 767 (1): 57. arXiv:1212.2209. Bibcode:2013ApJ...767...57F. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/767/1/57.
  11. Bishop, David. "Bright Supernovae - 2008". Rochester Astronomy. Retrieved 4 December 2025.
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