Muhammad Ismail Darwish (Arabic: محمد إسماعيل درويش, romanized: Muḥammad ʾIsmāʿīl Darwīsh), also known as Abu Omar Hassan (Arabic: أبو عمر حسن, romanized: ʾAbū ʿUmar Ḥasan), is a Lebanese-born Palestinian politician who has served as the chairman of the Hamas Shura Council since October 2023, succeeding Osama Mazini, after his death on 16 October 2023 by an Israeli strike.[1]

Muhammad Ismail Darwish
محمد إسماعيل درويش
Darwish in 2025
Chairman of the Hamas Shura Council
Assumed office
17 October 2023
Preceded byOsama Mazini
Chairman of the Hamas Political Bureau
Acting
In office
16 October 2024  20 July 2026
Serving with Khaled Mashal, Khalil al-Hayya, Zaher Jabarin, and an unnamed Hamas official
Preceded byYahya Sinwar
Succeeded byKhalil al-Hayya (as sole Chairman)
Personal details
BornMuhammad Ismail Darwish
PartyHamas

Early life

Muhammad Ismail Darwish was born in a Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon.

Political career

He joined Hamas and is almost unknown as he does not appear in the media. Over the years, he dealt with and built the organization's economy, including transferring money from Iran to Hamas as well as investments around the world.[2]

He lives in Qatar.[2]

On 29 January 2025, he met with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in Ankara, Turkey.[3]

On 1 March 2025, Darwish announced Hamas's willingness to abstain from participating in the governance of post-war Gaza, calling for a national unity government or a non-partisan technocratic body to rule the territory.[4]

Assassination attempt

On 9 September 2025, Darwish was at the Hamas Headquarters in Doha, Qatar during an airstrike.[5][6] Hamas stated that its entire leadership survived the attack.[7]

References