Macedonian Argentines are Argentine citizens of Macedonian descent who reside in Argentina. Most Macedonian Argentines are descendants of ethnic Macedonians from Yugoslav Macedonia and therefore were simply known or registered as "Yugoslavs" upon entering Argentina. Argentina is home to one of the largest Macedonian communities in the Americas.[2]

Macedonian Argentines
Македонци во Аргентина (Macedonian)
Macedonio-argentinos (Spanish)
Flag of the Macedonian Argentines
Total population
30,000 (estimate)[1]
Regions with significant populations
The Pampas, Córdoba, Chaco, Buenos Aires
Languages
Macedonian · Rioplatense Spanish
Religion
Macedonian Orthodox Church
Roman Catholicism
Related ethnic groups
Macedonians, Macedonians in Brazil

History

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Some Macedonian Argentines are the descendants of the "pečalbari" (seasonal workers) who came to Argentina in the early 20th century From the Ottoman Empire. Many early immigrants decided to stay in the country, setting up colonies in the Pampas and other regions. The majority of them classified themselves until after World War II as Macedonian Bulgarians, or simply as Bulgarians.[3]

During the interwar period and World War II, some Macedonians immigrants joined leftist movements, including the Communist Party. Nikola Kazandzhiev [bg] was a member of the PCA with his most active year 1931.[4] The leftist newspaper "Macedonian voice (1935–1939) [bg]" was published in Bulgarian.[5] The first immigrant waves which identified themselves clearly as ethnic Macedonians arrived after the war from SFR Yugoslavia. This community promoted Macedonian culture through groups and folk ensembles such as Pela (founded in 2008).[citation needed] Most Macedonians today can be found in Buenos Aires, the Pampas and Córdoba. An estimated 30,000 Macedonians live in Argentina.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. Nasevski, Boško; Angelova, Dora; Gerovska, Dragica (1995). Македонски Иселенички Алманах '95. Skopje: Матица на Иселениците на Македонија. pp. 52 & 53.
  2. Population Estimate from the MFA Archived 2011-09-30 at the Wayback Machine.
  3. Ballina Sebastián (2004). Umbrales y prácticas de etnicización: la comunidad búlgara de Berisso. VI Jornadas de Sociología. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires. DOI: https://www.aacademica.org/000-045/540
  4. "Macedonian societies in Argentina - Macedonian Encyclopedia". Macedonian Encyclopedia -. 2023-07-24. Retrieved 2026-06-13.
  5. Иванчев, Димитър. Български периодичен печат, 1844 – 1944: анотиран библиографски указател. Т. 3. София, Наука и изкуство, 1969. с. 143.
  6. Nasevski, Boško; Angelova, Dora. Gerovska, Dragica (1995). Македонски Иселенички Алманах '95. Skopje: Матица на Иселениците на Македонија.

See also

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