Mainland Chinese schools reopened in Taiwan (Chinese: 在臺復校; Wade–Giles: tsai4-tʻai2-fu4-hsiao4; lit. 'restoration of the school in Taiwan') refer to the re-establishment of pre-1949 mainland Chinese schools in Taiwan after 1949. These included schools from middle schools to universities.
List of schools
editMilitary and police academies
edit- Republic of China Naval Academy (Shanghai, 1866 → Kaohsiung, 1949)[1]
- Republic of China Air Force Academy (Hangzhou, 1929 → Kaohsiung, 1949)
- National Defense Medical Center (Shanghai, 1902 → Taipei, 1949)
- Republic of China Military Academy (Guangzhou, 1924 → Kaohsiung, 1950)[2]
- Central Police University (Nanjing, 1936 → Taoyuan, 1954)
Universities
edit- Chien Hsin University of Science and Technology (Shanghai, 1933 → Taoyuan, 1953)
- Soochow University (Suzhou, 1900 → Taipei, 1954)
- National Chengchi University (Nanjing, 1927 → Taipei, 1954)
- Providence University (Kaifeng, 1932 → Taichung, 1956)
- National Tsing Hua University (Beiping, 1911 → Hsinchu, 1956)
- National Chiao Tung University (Shanghai, 1896 → Hsinchu, 1958)
- Fu Jen Catholic University (Beiping, 1925 → Taipei, 1961)
- National Central University (Nanjing, 1915 → Taoyuan, 1962)[3]
- St. John's University (Shanghai, 1905 → New Taipei, 1967)[4]
- National Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou, 1904 → Kaohsiung, 1980;current sources denied "reopen")[5]
- National Chi Nan University (Nanjing, 1906 → Puli, 1995;official history now denied "reopen", but claim held by alumnus in Hong Kong)[6][7]
See also
edit- Famous four universities in republican China
- List of universities in Taiwan
- List of mainland Chinese schools reopened in Hong Kong
- Free University of Berlin – with American support, it was founded as the de facto Western continuation of the University of Berlin, which had reopened in 1946 in the Soviet sector of Berlin
- Soongsil University – established in Pyongyang (1897; now North Korea) but relocated to Seoul, South Korea (1954) after the Korean War
References
editCitations
edit- ↑ "History". R.O.C. Naval Academy. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
- ↑ Crean 2024, p. 55.
- ↑ "《國立中央大學沿革史》 中華民國二十六年" [The History Evolution of National Central University ROC year 26 (1937 CE)]. Chinese Encyclopedia (中華百科全書) (in Traditional Chinese). Archived from the original on 2017-01-13.
- ↑ "St. John's University". Archived from the original on December 16, 2013.
- ↑ "國立中山大學-校史".
- ↑ "歷史沿革". www.lib.ncnu.edu.tw. Retrieved 2026-06-26.
- ↑ "國立暨南國際大學香港校友會 - 母校簡介". sites.google.com. Retrieved 2026-06-26.
Sources
edit- Crean, Jeffrey (2024). The Fear of Chinese Power: an International History. New Approaches to International History series. London, UK: Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-1-350-23394-2.