Larix mastersiana is a species of larch in the family Pinaceae. It is found only in western China in west-central Sichuan around Guanxian (now Dujiangyan City) west of the Min River, where it grows at 2,000–3,500 metres altitude. It is threatened by timber harvest and habitat loss. It is a deciduous coniferous tree growing to 20–25 metres tall, with yellow-brown bark on young trees, becoming grey on older trees. The leaves are 12–35 mm (mostly 20–30 mm) long. The cones are 2.5–4.5 cm long, with exserted bracts.[2]

Larix mastersiana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Gymnosperms
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Pinopsida
Order: Pinales
Family: Pinaceae
Genus: Larix
Species:
L. mastersiana
Binomial name
Larix mastersiana
Rehder & E.H.Wilson

Its status as a distinct species has recently been questioned, as it is genetically nested within the very similar Larix potaninii which occurs in the same area; it may be better treated as a synonym of that species, or a variety of it.[3]

References

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  1. Thomas, P.; Zhang, D (2013). "Larix mastersiana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013 e.T31288A2803532. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T31288A2803532.en. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  2. Farjon, Aljos (1990). Pinaceae: drawings and descriptions of the genera Abies, Cedrus, Pseudolarix, Keteleeria, Nothotsuga, Tsuga, Cathaya, Pseudotsuga, Larix and Picea. Königstein Champaign: Koeltz scientific books. pp. 214–215. ISBN 3-87429-298-3.
  3. Qiu, Xiu-Fei; Liu, Yan-Yan; Wu, Ge; Xu, Cong-Hui; Liu, Xin-Quan; Xiang, Xiao-Yan; Wei, Xiao-Xin; Wang, Xiao-Quan (2025). "Phylogenomic analyses shed new light on the spatiotemporal evolution of global larches: Implications for the dynamics of boreal forests". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 202 108240. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2024.108240. Retrieved 2025-06-05.
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