Kadsura induta is a species of climbing liana in the family Schisandraceae.[1] It is native to subtropical regions of China (Yunnan and Guangxi) and Vietnam.[2] Unlike many other species in the genus Kadsura, which typically have a smooth exterior, the fruit of K. induta is covered in dense, hair-like structures (pubescent-tomentose).[3]

Kadsura induta
Preserved specimen of Kadsura induta, consisting of dried leaves and a stem
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Order: Austrobaileyales
Family: Schisandraceae
Genus: Kadsura
Species:
K. induta
Binomial name
Kadsura induta

Description

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The plant is a woody, evergreen vine (liana). Its most distinctive morphological feature is the fruit, which features a pubescent-tomentose exterior, distinguishing it from the smooth-fruited species common within the same genus.[3]

Phytochemistry

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The plant is a subject of pharmacological research due to its secondary metabolites. It contains various biologically active compounds, specifically dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans, including:

  • Kadsindutalignans A–C (1–3)
  • Heteroclitalignan B (4)
  • Kadsuphilin C (5)
  • Kadsulignan E (6)

Studies have explored these compounds for their potential anti-inflammatory properties.[4]

References

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