Jaramana Shield Brigade

The Jaramana Shield Brigade (Arabic: لواء درع جرمانا) is a Druze militia based in Jaramana, a suburb of Damascus, Syria.

Jaramana Shield Brigade
لواء درع جرمانا
Dates active2025–present
CountrySyria Syria
HeadquartersJaramana, Damascus
Wars

Background

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In the 2024 offensive in southern Syria, the Southern Operations Room had Druze components including Al-Jabal Brigade, Sheikh al-Karama Forces and Men of Dignity, that were aligned against the Assad regime.[2]

History

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Unidentified armed individuals attacked a vehicle on 28 February 2025 that was carrying Druze civilians near Damascus International Airport within Jaramana, injuring two elderly passengers. The same day, a fatal confrontation occurred at a local checkpoint near Jaramana between security forces and Ministry of Defence staff, resulting in one security force member's death and another's injury.[3][4][5][6]

The following day, clashes broke out between Syrian transitional government forces and local Druze armed groups, including the Jaramana Shield Brigade, during a security operation in Jaramana.[7] These clashes led to at least one fatality and approximately nine injuries.[3] There was a clash between Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and the Jaramana Shield Brigade in which one HTS member was killed.[8]

An ultimatum on 2 March from the Syrian caretaker government made the Jaramana Local Action Committee and the Jaramana Shield Brigade surrender.[8][9]

The group participated in clashes on 23 May 2025.[10][failed verification]

References

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  1. Halabi, Einav; Eichner, Itamar; Ben Ari, Lior; Zitun, Yoav (1 March 2025). "Israel warns Syria against attacking Druze as tensions simmer near Damascus". Ynet. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  2. Levine, Avraham (19 December 2024). "Rebel factions in southern Syria – Southern Operations Room (SOR)". Alma Research and Education Center. Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  3. 1 2 "Public Security Forces Deploy in Jaramana, Rural Damascus". Ark News. 3 March 2025. Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  4. "توتر في جرمانا ووفد من فصائل السويداء يصل لاحتواء الأزمة". Syria Monitor (in Arabic). 2 March 2025. Retrieved 18 August 2025.
  5. "حملة أمنية واسعة في جرمانا بعد مقتل عنصر أمني". Syria Monitor (in Arabic). 1 March 2025. Retrieved 18 August 2025.
  6. وعالم, المدن عرب (1 March 2025). "الدفاع السورية تتراجع عن اقتحام جرمانا.. وتكتفي بملاحقة "متورطين"". Almodon (in Arabic). Retrieved 18 August 2025.
  7. Cafarella, Jennifer (4 March 2025). "Iran Update, March 3, 2025". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 28 September 2025.
  8. 1 2 Cite error: The named reference DlG was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. "الأمن السوري ينتشر في جرمانا وهيئة درزية ترفع الغطاء عن المسلحين". Al Jazeera Arabic (in Arabic). 2 March 2025. Retrieved 18 August 2025.
  10. "لواء درع جرمانا – Syria Monitor" (in Arabic). Retrieved 5 September 2025.