National Air Operation Command
The National Air Operation Command (Indonesian: Komando Operasi Udara Nasional / Koopsudnas) is one of the Principal Operational Commands of the Indonesian Air Force that is responsible for air operations including air surveillance, early warning system, air supremacy, and air defense of Indonesian airspace. Koopsudnas plays a vital part for air defense capability of the Republic of Indonesia. This command is held by a three-star air force marshal.
| National Air Operation Command | |
|---|---|
| Komando Operasi Udara Nasional | |
Insignia of Koopsudnas | |
| Active | 28 January 2022 - present |
| Country | |
| Branch | |
| Type | Air Supremacy Command |
| Role | Early-Warning Radar Air Mobility Air Strike |
| Part of | |
| Mottos | Labda Reswara Antarikshe transl. 'The Mighty Conquer the Sky' |
| Website | https://koopsudnas.tni-au.mil.id/ |
| Commanders | |
| Commander | |
| Chief of Staff | |
| Inspector | |
| Head of Expert Staff Group | |
| Notable commanders | |
History
editHistory of Air Force Operation Commands
editAir Force Operation Command were established 1951 with Air Cdre Ruslan Danurusamsi as its first commander.[1] In 1976, the Command was renamed into Combined Air Combat Command. In 1985, as part of a major reorganization of the armed forces, the Command was split into Air Operation Command (Komando Operasi Udara or Koopsud) 1 and 2 to oversee supervision over all regional air bases and air force formations within Indonesia on the basis of the Air Regions. On 11 May 2018, Air Operation Command 3 was officially formed on the basis of the Air Operation Command 2 bases in eastern Indonesia.[2]
On 10 August 2025, the nomenclature for the Air Operation Commands was renamed to Air Force Regional Commands (Komando Daerah Angkatan Udara or Kodau).[3]
History of National Air Operation Command
editOn 28 January 2022, the National Air Defense Command (Kohanudnas) was liquidated and alongside the Air Operation Command 1, 2, and 3 were officially merged into one organization, the National Air Operation Command (Komando Operasi Udara Nasional or Koopsudnas). The unified service serves as an umbrella institution managing all air defense and superiority operations under the Air Force, and thus simplifying the chain of command. The Koopsudnas is led by an Air Marshal.[4][5]
On 10 August 2025, the National Air Defense Command (Kohanudnas) was re-established as an independent unit from the National Air Operation Command.[6]
The National Air Operation Command Space Unit (Satuan Antariksa Koopsudnas) was established on 29 January 2026. The Space Unit was created in response to modern threats in outer space domain and to exploit its importance to command and control, operational decision making, and communication.[7]
Organization
edit- Command HQ
- 1st Air Force Regional Command (Komando Daerah Angkatan Udara 1)
- 2nd Air Force Regional Command (Komando Daerah Angkatan Udara 2)
- 3rd Air Force Regional Command (Komando Daerah Angkatan Udara 3)
- Air Force Operation Command (Komando Operasi Angkatan Udara)
- National Air Operation Command Space Unit (Satuan Antariksa Koopsudnas)
Air Force Regional Commands
editThe Air Force Regional Commands (Komando Daerah Angkatan Udara) is led by a two-star Air Vice-Marshal who oversees the air force bases. Each Air Force Base is divided based on function into 2 types, namely, headquarters air base and operational air base. Meanwhile, based on the area and completeness of the facilities, it is divided into 3 types, namely type A, type B and type C.
Air Force Operation Command
editThe Air Force Operation Command (Komando Operasi Angkatan Udara) is led by a two-star Air Vice-Marshal who oversees the Air Groups and Sector Commands, both leads by a one-star Air Commodore. Air Groups divided into Air Wings and Air Squadrons, while Sector Commands divided into Radar Units and Missile Units. Apart from maintenance matters, Air Squadrons and their subordinate units may move from headquarter airbase to operation airbase in certain operations during combat exercises or warfare.
| Commands | Subordinate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| |||
| |||
| |||
| Air Groups | Air Wings | Air Squadrons | Aircraft |
| 11th Air Wing |
|||
| 18th Air Squadron, Jakarta[12] | |||
| 12th Air Wing |
|||
| 13th Air Wing |
|||
| 21st Air Wing |
|||
| 22nd Air Wing |
|||
23rd Air Wing |
9th Air Squadron, Jayapura | ||
| 31st Air Wing |
|||
| 32nd Air Wing |
|||
| 33rd Air Wing |
|||
| 19th Air Squadron, Kendari | |||
| 41st Air Wing |
|||
| 53rd Air Squadron, Tarakan | |||
| 54th Air Squadron, Biak | |||
| 55th Air Squadron, Kupang | |||
| 56th Air Squadron, Madiun | |||
| 42nd Air Wing |
|||
| New Air Squadron | |||
Italics indicate under construction and denotes planned unit but not yet activated.
See also
editReferences
edit- ↑ Pengumuman KASAU No. 57/23/Peng/KS/51 (Chief of Staff of the Air Force Order 57/23/Peng/KS/51) (in Indonesian). 1951.
- ↑ @_TNIAU (2018-05-12). "Organisasi baru TNI AU setingkat Kotamaops yakni Koopsau III telah resmi berdiri, diresmikan oleh Panglima TNI Marsekal TNI Hadi Tjahjanto, S.I.P., bersamaan dengan Kotama TNI AD dan Kotama TNI AL, dalam sebuah upacara militer di Sorong Papua Barat, Jumat (11/5)" (Tweet) (in Indonesian) – via Twitter.
- ↑ Aditya, Nicholas Ryan; Ramadhan, Ardito (10 August 2025). "Prabowo Resmikan Tiga Komando Daerah TNI AU, Berikut Daftar Panglimanya". Kompas.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2025.
- ↑ Pattisina, Edna Caroline (28 January 2022). "Koopsudnas Diresmikan, Operasi TNI AU Kini Lebih Terintegrasi". Kompas.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2025.
- ↑ Noviansyah, Wildan (2022-01-28). "KSAU Ganti Nama Kohanudnas Jadi Koopsudnas". Detik.com. Retrieved 2022-01-31.
- ↑ Aditya, Nicholas Ryan; Prabowo, Dani (8 August 2025). "Kohanudnas Bakal Dihidupkan Kembali Usai Dilebur Tiga Tahun Lalu". Kompas.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2025.
- ↑ Dwi, Sasongko (30 January 2026). "Perkuat Operasi Udara, Kasau Resmikan 10 Wing Udara dan Satuan Antariksa Koopsudnas". ISDS.co.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2 February 2026.
- ↑ "Koopsau 1". TNI AU. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ↑ Rahmat, Ridzwan (10 July 2019). "Indonesia inaugurates new airbase on Batam Island". Jane's Defence Weekly. Singapore. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ↑ "Koopsau 2". TNI AU. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ↑ "Koopsau 3". TNI AU. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ↑ "Skadron Udara 18 Tingkatkan Kesiapan Dukungan Udara untuk Tugas Kenegaraan". tni-au.mil.id (in Indonesian). 18 June 2026. Retrieved 18 June 2026.
- ↑ "Kunjungan Kerja di Lanud Supadio, Kasau Tinjau Pesawat Anka dan Sapa Prajurit". FaktaKalbar.id (in Indonesian). 23 September 2025. Retrieved 26 September 2025.
