Hugo Urbahns (18 February 1890 16 November 1946) was a German communist revolutionary and politician.[1]

Hugo Urbahns
Urbahns c. 1924
Leader of the Leninbund
In office
April 1928  September 1939
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Member of the Reichstag
for Schleswig-Holstein
In office
27 May 1924  1 July 1928
Preceded byMulti-member district
Succeeded byMulti-member district
Personal details
Born(1890-02-18)18 February 1890
Died16 November 1946(1946-11-16) (aged 56)
PartySPD (1912–1919)
KPD (1919–1926)
Leninbund (1928–1939)
Other political
affiliations
Spartacus League (1914–1918)
Central institution membership

He was involved in the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) in the 1920s. He was jailed for his role in the Hamburg Uprising of 1923, and spent time on hunger strike.[2][3]

He was expelled from the KPD in the late 1920s, and became the leader of the Leninbund, a left split from the KPD.[4]

For a time he had links with Leon Trotsky, but they drifted apart over a number of issues, including Urbahns' development of "third campist" positions that the Soviet Union was no longer a workers' state.[5][6][2][7][3]

References

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  1. Hoffrogge, Ralf (2017-07-17). A Jewish Communist in Weimar Germany: The Life of Werner Scholem (1895 – 1940). BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-33726-8.
  2. 1 2 Frank, Pierre The Long March of the Trotskyists: A History of the Fourth International Chapter 3
  3. 1 2 Alexander, Robert Jackson (1991). International Trotskyism, 1929-1985: A Documented Analysis of the Movement. Duke University Press. ISBN 978-0-8223-1066-2.
  4. "Urbahns, Hugo | Bundesstiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur". www.bundesstiftung-aufarbeitung.de. Retrieved 2020-07-09.
  5. Twiss, Thomas M. (2014-05-08). Trotsky and the Problem of Soviet Bureaucracy. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-26953-8.
  6. Tucker, Robert C. (2017-07-05). Stalinism: Essays in Historical Interpretation. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-48826-6.
  7. Trotsky, Leon An Open Letter to All Members of the Leninbund (1933)