Harchies is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Bernissart located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium.

Harchies
The Holy Virgin church
The Holy Virgin church
Harchies is located in Belgium
Harchies
Harchies
Harchies is located in Hainaut (Belgium)
Harchies
Harchies
Coordinates: 50°28′N 03°41′E / 50.467°N 3.683°E / 50.467; 3.683
Country Belgium
CommunityFrench Community
RegionWallonia
ProvinceHainaut
ArrondissementAth
MunicipalityAth
Area
  Total
5.10 km2 (1.97 sq mi)
Population
 (2020-01-01)
  Total
1,771
  Density347/km2 (900/sq mi)
Postal codes
7321
Area codes069

In 1964, it merged with Bernissart, and then, in 1977, the latter merged again with several neighboring municipalities to form the current municipality, during the municipality mergers in Belgium.

Toponymy

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A late Gallo-Roman formation in -IACAS, a suffix derived from IACU, of Gallic origin *-āko, indicating ownership. The distribution of -IACAS is limited to the far north of France (Picardy, Normandy...) and Belgium. It explains most of the toponymic formations in -ies.

It generally combines with a personal name of Germanic origin and, more rarely, Roman origin.

Harchies would trace back to a toponymic type *HARICIACAS,[1] based on the Germanic anthroponym Haricho.

History

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In 1138, the Bishop of Cambrai granted the Harchies altar and its dependencies to the Abbey of Saint-Ghislain in Hainaut.[2]

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References

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  1. Les noms des communes en Wallonie, Jules Herbillon Chap. II p. 69
  2. Alphonse Wauters, Chronological table of charters and diplomas printed concerning the history of Belgium, 10 volumes in 11 parts, Brussels, 1866-1904. Volume II, Year 1138.