The Guasasa Formation is a geologic formation in Cuba. It is Tithonian to Early Valanginian in age and contains fossils of ammonites.[1]

Guasasa Formation
Stratigraphic range: Tithonian-Early Valanginian
~151–141 Ma
TypeFormation
Sub-unitsSan Vicente, El Americano, Tumbadero & Tumbitas Members
OverliesJagua Formation
Lithology
PrimaryLimestone
OtherShale, dolomite, chert
Location
Coordinates22°42′N 83°48′W / 22.7°N 83.8°W / 22.7; -83.8
Approximate paleocoordinates5°54′N 53°00′W / 5.9°N 53.0°W / 5.9; -53.0
RegionPinar del Río Province
CountryCuba
ExtentSierra de los Órganos
Type section
Named forGuasasa
Guasasa Formation is located in Cuba
Guasasa Formation
Guasasa Formation (Cuba)

Description

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It primarily consists of limestone.[2][3]

Fossil content

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Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.

Ichthyosaurs

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Ichthyosaurs of the Guasasa Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Image
Ophthalmosauridae Indet.[4] Indeterminate Pinar del Rio Province, Cuba Tithonian Partially articulated skeleton A ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaur

See also

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References

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  1. Guasasa Formation at Fossilworks.org
  2. Pszczółkowski, Andrzej; Myczyński, Ryszard (March 2010). "Tithonian–Early Valanginian evolution of deposition along the proto-Caribbean margin of North America recorded in Guaniguanico successions (western Cuba)". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 29 (2): 225–253. Bibcode:2010JSAES..29..225P. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2009.07.004. ISSN 0895-9811.
  3. López-Martínez, Rafael; Barragán, Ricardo; Reháková, Daniela; Cobiella-Reguera, Jorge Luis (2013-06-01). "Calpionellid distribution and microfacies across the Jurassic/ Cretaceous boundary in western Cuba (Sierra de los Órganos)". Geologica Carpathica. 64 (3): 195–208. Bibcode:2013GCarp..64..195L. doi:10.2478/geoca-2013-0014. ISSN 1336-8052. Archived from the original on 2018-06-02. Retrieved 2018-08-19.
  4. Iturralde-Vinent, M.; Campos, L.; Pszczółkowski, A.; Ceballos-Izquierdo, Y.; Viñola-Lopez, L. W. (2026). "A partial ichthyosaur (?Ophthalmosauridae) skeleton from the Tithonian (Upper Jurassic) of western Cuba". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 45 (5) e2609717. doi:10.1080/02724634.2025.2609717.

Further reading

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