Cheetahs (rugby union)

(Redirected from Free State Cheetahs)

The Cheetahs, known as the Toyota Cheetahs for sponsorship reasons, is a South African professional rugby union team based in Bloemfontein in the Free State Province. They compete annually in the Currie Cup and SA Cup domestically, and have been an invitational team in the European Challenge Cup since 2022–23 season. Formerly known as Orange Free State they were originally established in 1895.

South Africa Cheetahs
UnionSouth African Rugby Union
EmblemCheetah
Founded1895; 131 years ago (1895)
LocationBloemfontein, Free State, South Africa
Region
Ground(s)Free State Stadium
(Capacity: 46,000)
CoachFrançois Steyn
CaptainLouis van der Westhuizen
Leagues
Team kit
2nd kit
Official website
www.fscheetahs.co.za

Between 2006 and 2017, and again in 2020, the Cheetahs were one of five South African[a] franchise teams in the Super Rugby competition, an inter-continental rugby union franchise competition. After being cut from the Super Rugby following the 2017 season, the Cheetahs were admitted to the Pro14, a franchise rugby union competition based in Europe. The Cheetahs, alongside the Southern Kings, competed in the European-based Pro14 from South Africa until the 2019–20 season.

The franchise area encompasses the western half of the Free State Province. Between 2006 and 2015, the Griffons from the eastern half of the Free State and Griquas from the Northern Cape province were Cheetahs franchise partners, but this ended prior to the 2016 Super Rugby season.[1]

Strip

edit

The primary strip for the Toyota Cheetahs is an orange jersey with a white collar and white trim. Black shorts with orange socks and white trim. The colours are representative of the Free State Currie Cup side; orange and white (Free State Cheetahs). The alternative jersey is the same design, though it is a white jersey with an orange collar and orange trim. Black shorts with orange socks and white trim. designed by Lutkin Kemp

History

edit

Prior to South Africa entering franchises into the then Super 12, the domestic Currie Cup sides competed instead. The Free State Cheetahs, one of the sides that make up the current Central Cheetahs, competed in one Super 12 season in 1997.[2] The Free State played 11 matches, winning 5 and losing 6. They placed 7th on the end of season standings.

Proposals by the Central Union franchise and the SEC (Southern and Eastern Cape) franchise were studied for the allocation of a fifth Super Rugby team licence. The Central Union emphasized points to the SARU such as that the region is second only to the Western Province in terms of producing players for the national side. The Central Union noted that they have a strong and stable fanbase that would be able to meet financial and administrative responsibilities and demands of a Super 14 rugby side.[3]

In mid April 2005, the South African Rugby Union announced that the Central Unions franchise would be its fifth team for the expanded Super 14 competition that would begin in 2006. They were awarded the franchise ahead of the Southern and Eastern Cape (see Southern Spears). In the pre-season of their entrance to the new look Super 14 competition, the Cheetahs played both of the other new franchises, new Australian team; the Western Force and 2007 fellow South African team, the Southern Spears. The Cheetahs proved to be the strongest out of the new sides, demolishing the Spears 48 to nil and soundly defeating the Force in Perth. [2]

The Cheetahs played their first game on 10 February, proving they are fighting fit, but were not good enough on the day for the South African Bulls, losing their first official match in Bloemfontein 18 points to 30. The Cheetahs won their first Super 14 game in week two, defeating the Sharks in a thrilling match seeing the Cheetahs win by a single point, 27 to 26. Entering round four of the 2006 season, the Cheetahs were facing the table leaders, the Hurricanes. In a surprise result, the Cheetahs beat the table leaders, thus winning their first home game and proving they deserve to be in the Super 14.[citation needed]

The Cheetahs finally broke their drought in overseas matches with an upset over the New South Wales Waratahs on 19 March 2011.

Following SANZAAR's decision to reduce the number of teams for 2018, the South African Rugby Union announced that the Cheetahs would be one of the teams cut from the 2018 competition. Instead, the Cheetahs joined the previously Northern Hemisphere-exclusive Pro14 competition prior to the 2017–18 season.

The Cheetahs were unable to compete in the 2020–21 Pro14 due to COVID-19 pandemic travel restrictions. Instead, the team played the Super Rugby Unlocked in late 2020 and the Preparation Series in early 2021. However, the Cheetahs were not invited into the Pro14 Rainbow Cup. The Pro14 was rebranded as the United Rugby Championship for the 2021–22, and the team was not selected to enter it.

Since 2022, the Cheetahs play in the EPCR Challenge Cup as an invited team.

Currie Cup

edit

The Orange Free State Rugby Union was established in 1895, but did not make it to their first Currie Cup final appearance until 1973, when they lost to Northern Transvaal 30–22 at Loftus Versfeld. They first won the competition in 1976 and have won the competition a further seven occasions (2005, 2006, 2007, 2016, 2019 & 2023). In the 1990s the side became the Free State Cheetahs. The side has also competed in further domestic competitions including the Vodacom Cup, Bankfin Nite Series, SuperSport Rugby Challenge, Toyota Challenge and SA Cup.

Currie Cup finals

edit
Season Winners Score Runner-up Venue
1973 Northern Transvaal 30–22 Orange Free State Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
1975 Northern Transvaal 12–6 Orange Free State Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
1976 Orange Free State 33–16 Western Province Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
1977 Northern Transvaal 27–12 Orange Free State Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
1978 Northern Transvaal 13–9 Orange Free State Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
1981 Northern Transvaal 23–6 Orange Free State Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
1994 Transvaal1 56–35 Orange Free State Springbok Park, Bloemfontein
1997 Western Province 14–12 Free State Cheetahs2 Newlands, Cape Town
2004 Blue Bulls3 42–33 Free State Cheetahs Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
2005 Free State Cheetahs 29–25 Blue Bulls Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
2006 Free State Cheetahs 28–284 Blue Bulls Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
2007 Free State Cheetahs 20–18 Golden Lions1 Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
2009 Blue Bulls 36–24 Free State Cheetahs Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
2016 Free State Cheetahs 36–16 Blue Bulls Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
2019 Free State Cheetahs 31–28 Golden Lions Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
2023 Free State Cheetahs 25–17 Pumas Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein

1 Transvaal are now known as the Golden Lions.
2 Orange Free State were renamed the Free State Cheetahs.
3 Northern Transvaal were renamed the Blue Bulls.
4 Game was a draw after 80+20minutes, thus the cup was shared.

Vodacom Cup finals

edit
Season Winners Score Runner-up Venue
2000 Free State 44–24 Griquas Vodacom Park, Bloemfontein
2008 Blue Bulls 25–21 Free State Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
2010 Blue Bulls 31–29 Free State Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria

Bankfin Nite Series finals

edit
Season Winners Score Runner-up Venue
1996 Free State 46–34 Border Bloemfontein

Stadium

edit

The Cheetahs' home stadium is the Free State Stadium, previously referred to as Vodacom Park for sponsorship purposes, located in Bloemfontein. The stadium had its capacity increased to 48,000 for the 2010 FIFA World Cup. The stadium is the home of Free State rugby as it is also home to the Free State Cheetahs, a Currie Cup side which produces a large number of players for the Cheetahs franchise. A then-capacity crowd of 37,383 watched the Cheetahs in their first official Super 14 match against the Bulls on 10 February 2006.

The Cheetahs also previously played matches at Griquas Park in Kimberley, the home of the Griqualand West Rugby Union, and at North West Stadium in Welkom, the home of the Griffons Rugby Union.

Season by season record

edit
Competition Season Cheetahs seasons Top try scorer Top point scorer
Pos Finals P W L D F A -/+ BP Pts Name Tries Name Points
Super 14 2006 10th 13 5 8 0 272 367 –95 7 27 South Africa Giscard Pieters 5 South Africa Meyer Bosman 81
2007 11th 13 4 8 1 265 342 –77 4 22 3 players 2 South Africa Willem de Waal 54
2008 13th 13 1 12 0 255 428 –173 9 13 South Africa Jongi Nokwe 7 South Africa Conrad Barnard 47
2009 14th 13 2 11 0 213 341 –128 3 11 South Africa Jongi Nokwe 6 South Africa Jacques-Louis Potgieter 59
2010 11th 13 5 7 1 315 393 –78 4 26 South Africa Björn Basson 5 South Africa Naas Olivier 112
Super Rugby 2011 11th 16 5 11 0 435 437 –2 12 40 South Africa Sarel Pretorius 9 South Africa Sias Ebersohn 179
2012 10th 16 5 11 0 391 458 –67 10 38 South Africa Willie le Roux 7 South Africa Johan Goosen 145
2013 6th Qualifying final 16 10 6 0 382 358 24 6 54 South Africa Willie le Roux 6 South Africa Burton Francis 62
2014 14th 16 4 11 1 372 527 –155 6 24 South Africa Cornal Hendricks 6 South Africa Johan Goosen 143
2015 13th 16 4 12 0 247 434 –187 6 22 South Africa Boom Prinsloo 8 South Africa Joe Pietersen 92
2016 14th 15 4 11 0 377 425 –48 5 21 South Africa Sergeal Petersen 9 South Africa Fred Zeilinga 79
2017 13th 15 4 11 0 395 551 –156 5 21 South Africa Raymond Rhule 6 South Africa Fred Zeilinga 108
Pro14 2017–18 3rd Quarter-finals 21 12 9 0 609 554 55 15 63 South Africa Makazole Mapimpi 10 South Africa Fred Zeilinga 86
2018–19 6th 21 8 12 1 541 606 –61 12 46 South Africa Rabz Maxwane 14 South Africa Tian Schoeman 134
2019–20 4th 13 6 7 0 342 280 +62 7 32 South Africa Rhyno Smith 10 South Africa Ruan Pienaar 73
Super Rugby Unlocked 2020 4th 6 3 2 1 126 106 20 3 17 South Africa Rosko Specman 4 South Africa Tian Schoeman 36
Preparation Series 2021 2nd Pool A 4 3 1 0 159 105 54 2 14 2 players 3 South Africa François Steyn 31
  • Bold indicates current team player

Current squad

edit

The following players have been named in the Cheetahs squad for the 2025–26 EPCR Challenge Cup:[4][5][6]

Cheetahs EPCR Challenge Cup squad

Props

Hookers

Locks

Loose forwards

Scrum-halves

Fly-halves

Centres

Wingers

Fullbacks

(c) Denotes team captain, Bold denotes internationally capped.
  1. In 2016 and 2017, South Africa expanded to six teams; the 2020 Super Rugby Unlocked season was a separate domestic competition under the Super Rugby name.

The following players have been included so far in Cheetahs squad for the 2026 SA Cup:[7]

Cheetahs SA Cup squad

Props

Hookers

Locks

Loose forwards

Scrum-halves

Fly-halves

Centres

Wingers

Fullbacks

(c) Denotes team captain and Bold denotes internationally capped.

Coaches

edit

Captains

edit

Former players

edit

Springboks

edit

The following players have represented South Africa while representing the Cheetahs:

Name Year
Boetie McHardy1912
Hennie Potgieter1928
Tiny Francis1931/32
Jack Gage1933
Lappies Hattingh1933
Flip Geel1949
Piet Wessels1951/52
Basie Vivier1956
Harry Walker1953
Popeye Strydom1955
Chris de Wilzem1956
Bennie van Niekerk1960/61
Gert Cilliers1963
Nelie Smith1963
John Wessels1965
Piet Goosen1965
Sakkie van Zyl1965
Louis Slabber1965
 
Name Year
Piet Greyling1967
Joggie Jansen1970
Jackie Snyman1974
Gerrie Germishuys1974
Leon Vogel1974
Jan Schlebusch1974
Johan de Bruyn1974
Gerrie Sonnekus1974
Kleintjie Grobler1974
Rampie Stander1974
André Bestbier1974
Edrich Krantz1976
De Wet Ras1976
Theuns Stofberg1976
Hermanus Potgieter1977
Dirk Froneman1977
Barry Wolmarans1977
Martiens le Roux1980
Gysie Pienaar1980
 
Name Year
Eben Jansen1981
Rudi Visagie1984
Jaco Reinach1986
Christo Ferreira1986
Helgard Müller1986
André Joubert1989
Johan Styger1992
Ruben Kruger1993
Hentie Martens1993
Naka Drotské1993
Ollie le Roux1994
Brendan Venter1994
Chris Badenhorst1994
Os du Randt1994
André Venter1996
Werner Swanepoel1997
Rassie Erasmus1997
Jannie de Beer1997
Braam Els1997
 
Name Year
Willie Meyer1997
Hendro Scholtz2002
Friedrich Lombard2002
CJ van der Linde2002
Juan Smith2003
Gerrie Britz2004
Hanyani Shimange2004
Michael Claassens2004
Gurthro Steenkamp2004
Meyer Bosman2005
Bevin Fortuin2006
Kabamba Floors2006
Jannie du Plessis2007
Barend Pieterse2007
Adriaan Strauss2008
Jongi Nokwe2008
Heinrich Brüssow2008
Wian du Preez2009
Coenie Oosthuizen2010
 
Name Year
Ashley Johnson2010
Johan Goosen2012
Raymond Rhule2012
Trevor Nyakane2013
Piet van Zyl2013
Cornal Hendricks2014
Lood de Jager2014
Oupa Mohoje2014
Francois Venter2016
Uzair Cassiem2016
Ox Nché2018
Rosko Specman2021

Records

edit

Pro14 records

edit

The Cheetahs' Pro14 records are as follows (updated 11 February 2018):

Team Match Records
Record Opposition Venue Season
Biggest win:Southern KingsNelson Mandela Bay Stadium, Port Elizabeth2017–1824
Heaviest defeat:MunsterThomond Park, Limerick2017–1833
Highest score:ZebreFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein2017–1854
Most points conceded:MunsterThomond Park, Limerick2017–1851
Most tries:ZebreFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein2017–188
Most tries conceded:MunsterThomond Park, Limerick2017–188
Player Match Records
Record Player Opposition Venue Season
Most points by a player:Ernst StapelbergLeinsterFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein2017–1818
Most tries by a player:Nico LeeSouthern KingsNelson Mandela Bay Stadium, Port Elizabeth2017–183
Most conversions by a player:Ernst StapelbergZebreFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein2017–187
Most penalties by a player:Ernst StapelbergLeinsterFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein2017–184
Ernst StapelbergGlasgow WarriorsFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein2017–184
Most drop goals by a player:No drop goals yet
Team Season Records
Record Matches Season
Most team points:in 14 matches2017–18430
Most team tries:in 14 matches2017–1853
Player Season Records
Record Player Season
Most points by a player:Fred Zeilinga2017–1879
Most tries by a player:Makazole Mapimpi2017–1810
Most conversions by a player:Fred Zeilinga2017–1821
Most penalties by a player:Ernst Stapelberg2017–1814
Most drop goals by a player:No drop goals yet
Player Career Records
Record Player Seasons
Most appearances:Rynier Bernardo2017–1814
Aranos Coetzee2017–1814
Charles Marais2017–1814
Ox Nché2017–1814
Shaun Venter2017–1814
Most points:Fred Zeilinga2017–1879
Most tries:Makazole Mapimpi2017–1810
Most conversions:Fred Zeilinga2017–1821
Most penalties:Ernst Stapelberg2017–1814
Most drop goals:No drop goals yet

Super Rugby records

edit

The Cheetahs' Super Rugby records are as follows:

Team Match Records
Record Opposition Venue Season
Biggest win:SunwolvesFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein201675
Heaviest defeat:HurricanesWestpac Stadium, Wellington201754
Highest score:SunwolvesFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein201692
Most points conceded:BrumbiesCanberra Stadium, Canberra201061
HurricanesWestpac Stadium, Wellington201061
Most tries:SunwolvesFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein201614
Most tries conceded:BrumbiesCanberra Stadium, Canberra20109
HurricanesWestpac Stadium, Wellington20109
Player Match Records
Record Player Opposition Venue Season
Most points by a player:Meyer BosmanStormersNewlands Stadium, Cape Town200626
Most tries by a player:Rayno BenjaminStormersFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein20113
Sergeal PetersenSunwolvesFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein20163
Sarel PretoriusHurricanesFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein20113
Paul SchoemanSunwolvesFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein20163
Riaan ViljoenLionsEllis Park Stadium, Johannesburg20113
Most conversions by a player:Niel MaraisSunwolvesFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein20168
Most penalties by a player:Meyer BosmanStormersNewlands Stadium, Cape Town20068
Most drop goals by a player:Sias EbersohnHurricanesFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein20112
Riaan ViljoenBrumbiesFree State Stadium, Bloemfontein20112
Team Season Records
Record Matches Season
Most team points:in 16 matches2011435
Most team tries:in 15 matches201647
Player Season Records
Record Player Season
Most points by a player:Sias Ebersohn2011179
Most tries by a player:Sergeal Petersen20169
Sarel Pretorius20119
Most conversions by a player:Sias Ebersohn201132
Most penalties by a player:Sias Ebersohn201133
Most drop goals by a player:Sias Ebersohn20112
Naas Olivier20102
Joe Pietersen20152
Riaan Viljoen20112
Player Career Records
Record Player Seasons
Most appearances:Adriaan Strauss2007201497
Most points:Johan Goosen20122014331
Most tries:Sarel Pretorius2009201524
Most conversions:Johan Goosen2012201446
Most penalties:Johan Goosen2012201470
Most drop goals:Sias Ebersohn201020112
Naas Olivier200920102
Joe Pietersen20152
Riaan Viljoen201020112

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. "It's a new generation Cheetah!" (Press release). Cheetahs. 3 December 2015. Archived from the original on 7 December 2015. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
  2. 1 2 "Central Cheetahs". CRFU. Archived from the original on 20 March 2007. Retrieved 2 February 2007.
  3. "TashiTagg". Who Will Get The Fifth Franchise?. Archived from the original on 22 August 2005. Retrieved 19 February 2006.
  4. "EPCR Challenge Cup Players". Cheetahs. Retrieved 7 November 2025.
  5. "Squad - Toyota Cheetahs". EPCR Challenge Cup. Retrieved 28 November 2025.
  6. "Toyota Cheetahs touring squad announced for EPCR Challenge Cup rounds 3 & 4". Cheetahs. 2 January 2026. Retrieved 3 January 2026.
  7. "SA Cup". Cheetahs. Retrieved 22 February 2026.
edit