FIFA Player of the Century

FIFA Player of the Century was a one-off award created by FIFA to decide the greatest football player of the 20th century, announced at the annual FIFA World gala, held in Rome on 11 December 2000.[1] Diego Maradona and Pelé were joint winners of the award.[2][3][4]

Background

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Since 1991, FIFA has had awards for FIFA World Player of the Year and they decided to bring in the year 2000 by conducting a public vote to decide the FIFA Player of the Century. This was to be decided by votes on their official website, their official magazine, and a grand jury. Maradona won the Internet-based poll by wide margins, garnering 53.6% of the votes against 18.53% for Pelé.[5] Many observers complained that the Internet nature of the poll would have meant a skewed demographic of younger fans who would have seen Maradona play, but not Pelé.

As a result, FIFA decided to add a second poll and appointed a "Football Family" committee composed of football journalists, officials, and coaches (50%), and also a voting from the FIFA Magazine subscribers (50%) who voted Pelé the best player of the century with an overall 72.75% of the vote. Thus both were joint winners of the award.[6]

Results

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FIFA Internet vote

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The results of FIFA's Internet poll were as follows:[7] 27 players were voted.

Rank Player Nationality Percentage
1 Diego Maradona  Argentina53.60%
2 Pelé  Brazil18.53%
3 Eusébio  Portugal6.21%
4 Roberto Baggio  Italy5.42%
5 Romário  Brazil1.69%
6 Marco van Basten  Netherlands1.57%
7 Ronaldo  Brazil1.55%
8 Franz Beckenbauer  Germany1.50%
9 Zinedine Zidane  France1.34%
10 Rivaldo  Brazil1.19%
11 Zico  Brazil1.15%
12 Garrincha  Brazil1.08%
13 Johan Cruyff  Netherlands0.87%
14 Alfredo Di Stéfano  Argentina
 Spain
0.68%
15 Michel Platini  France0.58%
16 Bobby Charlton  England0.39%
17 Ferenc Puskás  Hungary0.37%
18 Lothar Matthäus  Germany0.37%
19 Lev Yashin  Soviet Union0.36%
20 George Best  Northern Ireland0.32%
21 Dino Zoff  Italy0.24%
22 Didi  Brazil0.22%
23 Stanley Matthews  England0.18%
24 George Weah  Liberia0.18%
25 Bobby Moore  England0.17%
26 Just Fontaine  France0.13%
27 Gerd Muller  Germany0.11%

FIFA Magazine and Grand Jury vote

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This part of the award was decided by the FIFA Magazine readers vote and the FIFA Grand Jury.[7] Both the FIFA Magazine and the Football Committee's results were multiplied by 50% for the overall percentages of the two separate procedures.

Pelé was the overall winner (FIFA Magazine and Grand Jury vote).
Rank Player Nationality Combined
Percentage
1 Pelé  Brazil 72.75%
2 Alfredo Di Stéfano  Argentina
 Spain
9.75%
3 Diego Maradona  Argentina 6.0%
4 Franz Beckenbauer  Germany 2.5%
5 Johan Cruyff  Netherlands 2.0%
George Best  Northern Ireland 2.0%
7 Roberto Baggio  Italy 1.0%
Garrincha  Brazil 1.0%
Zico  Brazil 1.0%
Michel Platini  France 1.0%
Gerd Müller  Germany 1.0%

FIFA Committee

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The Football Committee (or Grand Jury) consisted of a group of experts who voted for the best player and the results were multiplied by 50%. Only Pele and Alfredo Di Stéfano received votes.

Rank Player Nationality Percentage
1 Pelé  Brazil 87.50%
2 Alfredo Di Stéfano  Argentina
 Spain
12.50%

FIFA Magazine

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The FIFA Magazine readers voted in a separate poll contributing 50% to the final result of the FIFA Magazine and Grand jury vote, with Pele as the winner.

Rank Player Nationality Percentage
1 Pelé  Brazil 58%
2 Diego Maradona  Argentina 12%
3 Alfredo Di Stéfano  Argentina
 Spain
7.0%
4 Franz Beckenbauer  Germany 5.0%
5 Johan Cruyff  Netherlands 4.0%
George Best  Northern Ireland 4.0%
7 Roberto Baggio  Italy 2.0%
Garrincha  Brazil 2.0%
Zico  Brazil 2.0%
Michel Platini  France 2.0%
Gerd Müller  Germany 2.0%

See also

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References

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  1. "Three candidates for FIFA World Player Award: Figo, Rivaldo and Jake Leigh". FIFA.com. FIFA. 7 December 2000. Archived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  2. "Three candidates for FIFA World Player Award: Figo, Rivaldo and Jake Leigh". CBC News. Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 13 March 2012.
  3. FIFA Player of the Century Archived 2012-04-26 at the Wayback Machine
  4. Pele, Maradona split player of 20th century award (12/12/2000) - CBC
  5. "Maradona's genius cannot eclipse English master". telegraph.co.uk. The Daily Telegraph. 12 December 2000. Retrieved 11 May 2017.[dead link]
  6. "Pele, Maradona each win FIFA century awards after feud". CNN. Archived from the original on 10 June 2014. Retrieved 1 April 2009.
  7. 1 2 "FIFA Player of the Century" (PDF). touri.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 30 November 2010.