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| Founded | 1966 |
|---|---|
| Founder | David Dewan |
| Headquarters | Boston, Massachusetts |
Area served | United States high schools |
| Services | Computer dating for dances |
Computer Dance was a computer dating service for high school dances. The company was founded in 1966 by MIT student David Dewan as an extension of his college-oriented Contact computer dating service.
Dances were scheduled and managed entirely by high school student governments. Students bought tickets in advance and answered 50 questions about themselves and their ideal dates. Two weeks before the dance, the student government mailed all the answers to the Boston-based company for processing.
At the dance, everyone received the numbers (not the names) of their best matches and searched the crowd to find them. All matching was two-way so "While youâre looking for them, they all have your number and are all looking for you!â.[1]
How it worked
editComputer Dance operated entirely by mail, which dictated the timeline.
Five weeks before the dance, the high school student government ordered materials (questionnaires, answer cards, and pre-printed tickets) from the Boston-based company. Every student planning to attend bought a ticket and filled out an answer card with their responses to 50 questions about themselves and their ideal dates.
Two weeks before the dance, the student government mailed all the answer cards and a check for the processing fee (50 cents per person) back to Boston. The company tested every possible boy-girl combination[2] and airmailed the results back to the school in time for the dance.
Questionnaire
editThe Computer Dance questionnaire was a four-page booklet with 50 questions covering height, age, looks, sports, movies, music, personality, and more. The instructions noted, "The computer will test every possible boy-girl combination at your school and will automatically select the two or more people who best fit your answers!"
- Page 1
- Page 2
- Page 3
- Page 4
Answer card
editComputer Dance answer cards were printed on actual IBM cards to underscore the computer theme. Each answer card had a unique Computer Number identical to the one on the student's ticket. (Dance Committee members filled in these numbers in advance.)
- Computer Dance answer card
Ticket
editComputer Dance tickets were also IBM cards and were printed and punched with the dance location, date, time, and price. Each person's ticket and answer card had the same Computer Number. The ticket suggested "YOU MAY FOLD THIS TICKET", contrary to the normal admonition of that era: "Do not fold, spindle or mutilate".
- Computer Dance ticket
Results
editAt the dance, each student received two cards: one with their Computer Number in large print which they could wear for easy identification and one with the numbers of their ideal dates. All matches were two-way and the card emphasized "While youâre looking for them, they all have your number and are all looking for you!"
- Computer Dance results
Marketing
editComputer Dance mailed a 9x12 envelope of materials addressed to "The President of the Student Government, C/O The Administration" to all 25,000 US high schools.[3] Each package contained a two-page letter to the president of the student government, a sample questionnaire, sample Answer Card, sample Ticket, a one-page letter to the school administration, an order form, and a list of schools that had already held Computer Dances.
Letter to Student Government
editLetter to Administration
editThe mailing package included a letter to the school administration which explained the safety of Computer Dance, pointing out that the questionnaire "avoids controversial areas" and "No students' names are used: COMPUTER DANCE always uses numbers instead of names. This adds to the fun at the Dance and completely protects your students."
- Page 1
Schools holding Computer Dances
editOrder form
editDesign features
editComputer Dance incorporated several design choices that distinguished it from the college-oriented Contact computer dating service and addressed the concerns of school administrators.
Anonymity by number
editStudents were identified only by their computer number throughout the process. No names appeared on any materials. The company emphasized that this added to the fun and protected studentsâ privacy.[4]
Age-appropriate content
editThe questionnaire covered personality traits, sports, school activities, personal appearance, and extracurricular interests but deliberately avoided the more controversial questions about drinking, smoking, sexual attitudes, and political opinions that appeared in the Contact questionnaire for college students.[4]
Student-government operated
editThe program was designed so that the student government handled all logistics: ordering, ticket sales, collecting answer cards, mailing them to Boston, and distributing results at the dance.[2][4] This gave schools full control and provided a fundraising opportunity; the student government typically marked up the ticket price.[5]
Flexible participation
editScale and reach
editIn September 1966, the company mailed promotional materials to all 25,000 U.S. high schools[2] and included a list of 307 schools that had held Computer Dances in Spring 1966.[8][9]
By December 1966, Seventeen magazine reported that more than 800 schools were holding computer dances that year.[10]
Beginning in 1967, the company expanded its mailing to include 15,000 U.S. junior high schools, reaching a total of 40,000 junior and senior high schools.[11]
As of 1969, Dewan estimated that more than 400,000 students had attended Computer Dances over the service's three-year run, with dances held across the United States and in Canada, Puerto Rico, England, and West Germany.[12][13]
Media coverage
editAs college computer dating became a media sensation[14] [15] [16] in 1965â1966, Computer Dance attracted coverage by bringing the same idea to high school dances.
Gene Shalit, in a feature story in Seventeen magazine in December 1966,[17] described the scene at Herricks High School in New Hyde Park, New York, where "855 twisters crushed into the gym for the biggest dance in the school's history." Computer Dance had spread, he wrote, "from California to the Carolinas" and "shrinking violets turn into Venus flytraps." Not everything went perfectly, however: "Eeeeeek! I got my brother."
The Boston Globe covered Computer Dance at Needham High School in April 1966 and noted "...510 studentsâa record attendance..."[18]
MIT Technology Review in February 1967 observed that everyone at a Computer Dance "must then search for the owners of his numbersâand this search serves as an excellent icebreaker."[19]
The Christian Science Monitor reported in March 1967 "Response was so enthusiastic that the program was extended to junior high schools."[11]
This Week magazine described Computer Dance as a "particular favorite with the high-school crowd".[20]
Other newspaper coverage included "Computer Plays Matchmaker",[21] "Cupid by Computer",[22] "Tycoon, 25, Computes Dates, Schools",[23] and "Dating Service Just 1st Step".[24]
See also
editReferences
edit- â Computer Dance printed results
- 1 2 3 Computer Dance letter to student government, page 1
- â "Number of public school districts and public and private elementary and secondary schools". Digest of Educational Statistics. Retrieved 2026-03-07.
- 1 2 3 Computer Dance letter to administration
- â Computer Dance ticket
- â Computer Dance letter to student government, page 2
- â "Live-Wire Idea". The Advocate-Messenger. Danville, Kentucky. December 18, 1967. p. 5.
... the combined Crab Orchard-Hustonville dance...
- â Spring 1966 Computer Dances, page 1
- â Spring 1966 Computer Dances, page 2
- â Gene Shalit (December 1966). "Good Grief! A computer picks the partners for a high school dance". Seventeen. pp. 124â125.
- 1 2 Merelice Kundratis (March 9, 1967). "Students get help from computer". The Christian Science Monitor. Boston, Massachusetts. p. 5.
Response was so enthusiastic that the program was extended to junior high schools.
- â "Mechanized Fortune". The Ottawa Journal. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. May 9, 1969. p. 24.
- â "Computers Programmed For Teens Seeking A Date Or A College". Transcript-Telegram. Holyoke, Massachusetts. April 24, 1969. p. 18.
- â Gene Shalit (February 22, 1966). "New Dating Craze Sweeps the Campus". Look. Vol. 30, no. 4. pp. 30â35.
- â "Episode #827". What's My Line?. Episode 827. August 21, 1966. CBS. Retrieved February 1, 2026.
- â "University Police Eject Man From Winthrop House". The Harvard Crimson. Cambridge, Massachusetts. September 30, 1965. p. 1.
- â Gene Shalit (December 1966). "Good Grief! A computer picks the partners for a high school dance". Seventeen. pp. 124â125.
- â "Dancing to a Click-Clack Beat". The Boston Globe. Boston, Massachusetts. April 24, 1966. p. 10A.
- â "Computer Plays Cupid". Technology Review. February 1967. p. 58.
- â Frances Spatz Leighton (May 26, 1968). "Do You Have To Be Lonely". This Week. pp. 6â7.
- â Judith A. Bruhn (April 25, 1967). "Dates from Data: Computer Plays Matchmaker". Iowa City Press-Citizen. Iowa City, Iowa. p. 8.
...check every possible male-female combination and print a list of the best dates.
- â Roger Doughty (April 7, 1969). "Cupid by Computer". The La Crosse Tribune. La Crosse, Wisconsin. p. 18.
...busy matching up boys and girls at specially programed dances
- â Silvie Reice (April 18, 1969). "Tycoon, 25, Computes Dates, Schools". The Baltimore Sun. Tucson, Arizona. p. 17.
The schools love it. It brings kids to dances.
- â Mary Bein (May 9, 1969). "Dating Service Just 1st Step". The Columbus Ledger. Columbus, Georgia. p. 26.
More than 400,000 kids have attended our computer dances.