The Catheys Formation is a Middle Ordovician geologic formation within southeastern Tennessee and northwestern Georgia.

Catheys Formation
Stratigraphic range: Middle Ordovician
TypeFormation
Unit ofNashville Group, Chickamauga Supergroup
UnderliesInman Formation; Sequatchie Formation
OverliesCannon Limestone
Thicknessup to 250 ft (76 m)
Lithology
PrimaryLimestone (calcilutite, calcisiltite)
OtherShale
Location
RegionSoutheastern Tennessee, northwestern Georgia
CountryUnited States
ExtentTennessee and Georgia

It is the uppermost formation of the Nashville Group, overlying Cannon Limestone and underlying either the Inman or Sequatchie formations depending on locality. The lower part of the formation consists of laminated or thin-bedded calcilutite and calcisiltite interbedded with fine-grained limestone. The middle and upper parts are composed chiefly of irregularly bedded fossiliferous limestone separated by shale partings. The formation contains abundant marine fossils, including brachiopods and bryozoans, indicating deposition in a shallow water marine environment during the Ordovician.[1]

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References

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  1. Milici, Robert C.; Smith, James W. (1968). Stratigraphy of the Chickamauga Supergroup in its type area (PDF). Department of Mines, Mining and Geology (Report). Nashville, Tennessee: Government of Georgia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-24.