Catesbaea parviflora, commonly referred to as small-flower lilythorn,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae native to the Caribbean (including Cuba, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, and the Bahamas) and the Florida Keys.[1]

Catesbaea parviflora
Growing in open-canopy pine rockland habitat
Vulnerable
Vulnerable (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Catesbaea
Species:
C. parviflora
Binomial name
Catesbaea parviflora
Sw.[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Catesbya parviflora Swartz

Habitat

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In Florida it is known from pinelands, rocklands, hammocks, and coastal berms.[2]

Conservation

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The species, despite its considerable geographic distribution, is not locally abundant and is known from few sites. It is primarily threatened by habitat loss to development and overcollection.[1]

In Florida, it is only known to persist in two keys: Bahia Honda Key and Big Pine Key. As such, NatureServe regards it as critically imperiled in Florida.[1]

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Catesbaea parviflora". Retrieved 11 December 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 "Catesbya parviflora". Flora of the Southeastern United States. Retrieved 11 December 2025.