The Caminos del Inca Rally (Spanish: Rally Caminos del Inca) or simply "Caminos del Inca", formerly known as the Gran Premio Nacional de Carreteras (lit. 'Grand National Highways Award'), is an annual multi-stage rally race organised by the Peruvian Automobile Club (ACP) since 1966. It is considered the country's most important racing event,[1][2] and its route—which crosses central and southern Peru—covers a total distance of 2,695 kilometres (1,675 mi).[3]
| Category | Rally |
|---|---|
| Region | Peru |
| Inaugural season | 1966 |
| Drivers' champion |
History
editThe first rally took place in 1966, divided into three categories for different car sizes. It concluded on November 6, with the arrival of Henry Bradley Unzueta's Volvo Amazon, then car number 302.[4] Its Lima–Huancayo route originally covered a distance of 306 kilometres (190 mi), after which it was shortened to 267 kilometres (166 mi).[3] It surged in popularity following its 1970 edition and,[5] since 1971, it is part of the international calendar of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA).[3]
The event did not take place from 2020 to 2021 due to the then ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, returning only in 2022 with a symbolic start at Magdalena del Mar District's Costa Verde road.[6]
Route
edit
The 2,695 kilometres (1,675 mi) race starts in Lima, and its route travels through Huancayo, Ayacucho, Cuzco, and Arequipa, returning to the country's capital.[3] It has also previously included Bolivian territory.[7] The race's 2013 edition inverted the route's regular path, a change proposed several times before by former participants, such as Thomas Hearne in the 1970s, and Ernesto "Neto" Jochamowitz in 1998.[8]
The country's geography presents the foremost danger, and has taken the lives of a number of pilots, including Esteban Quispitupa, Emilio Fort, "Kike" Zúñiga, Pepe Llona and Abraham Ortega, among others.[9]
Winners
editAs of 2026, the most recent winner is 2025's André Martinez and Matias Aranguren. The following is a list of previous winners:[10][11]
| Year | Crew | Country | Car |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1966 | Henry Bradley - César Vidaurre | Volvo Amazon | |
| 1967 | Arnaldo Alvarado - Enrique Alvarado C. | Ford Mustang | |
| 1968 | Henry Bradley - César Vidaurre | Mercedes Benz | |
| 1969 | Tony Fall - Gunnar Palm | Ford Escort | |
| 1970 | Henry Bradley - César Vidaurre | Ford Escort | |
| 1971 | Teodoro Yangali - Elías Yangali | Shelby GT 350 H | |
| 1972 | Teodoro Yangali - Elías Yangali | Shelby GT 350 H | |
| 1973 | Bratzo Vicich - Luis del Solar | Shelby GT 350 R | |
1974–1975: Government ban | |||
| 1976 | Henry Bradley - César Vidaurre | Toyota Corona (Avensis) | |
| 1977 | Dieter Hubner - Alfredo Méndez | Ford Escort | |
| 1978 | Herbert Grimm - Tater Ledgard | Datsun 160J | |
| 1979 | Henry Bradley - César Vidaurre | Toyota Corona (Avensis) | |
| 1980 | Henry Bradley - Eduardo Capamadjian | Toyota Corona (Avensis) | |
| 1981 | Julio Cesar de las Casas - Francesco Galletti | Ford Escort | |
1982–1984: Cancelled due to the ongoing conflict | |||
| 1985 | Jorge Koechlin - Miguel Tudela | Nissan Silvia | |
| 1986 | Ricardo Dasso - Carlos Rey | Toyota Celica | |
| 1987 | Pedro Roca - Santiago Echecopar | Toyota Corona (Avensis) | |
| 1988 | Henry Bradley - Miguel Baca | Toyota Celica | |
| 1989 | José Camacho - Juan Calizaya | Toyota Corolla | |
| 1990 | Luis Alayza de Losada - Ive Bromberg | Nissan Silvia | |
| 1991 | Ricardo Flores - Ricardo Alayza | Toyota Celica | |
| 1992 | Raúl Orlandini Dibós - Oscar Dávila | Nissan Silvia | |
| 1993 | Raúl Orlandini Dibós - Oscar Dávila | Nissan Silvia | |
| 1994 | Raúl Orlandini Dibós - Oscar Dávila | Nissan Silvia | |
| 1995 | Luis Alayza de Losada - Ive Bromberg | Nissan Silvia | |
| 1996 | Oscar Dufour - Ricardo Tovar | Suzuki Vitara | |
| 1997 | Ramón Ferreyros - Gonzalo Sáenz | Peugeot 306 | |
| 1998 | Ernesto Jochamowitz - Luis Miguel Soto | Ford Escort Gr A | |
| 1999 | Ernesto Jochamowitz - Luis Miguel Soto | Ford Escort WRC | |
| 2000 | Eduardo Dibós Silva - Gustavo Medina | Toyota Celica | |
| 2001 | Eduardo Dibós Silva - Gustavo Medina | Toyota Celica | |
| 2002 | Eduardo Dibós Silva - Ive Bromberg | Toyota Celica | |
| 2003 | Raúl Orlandini Dibós - Juan Pedro Cilloniz | Mitsubishi Lancer | |
| 2004 | Luis Alayza de Losada - Luis Alayza Freundt | Subaru Forester | |
| 2005 | Raúl Orlandini Dibós - Ive Bromberg | Mitsubishi Lancer | |
| 2006 | César Cataño - José Luis Tommasini | Mitsubishi Lancer | |
| 2007 | Ernesto Jochamowitz - Gustavo Medina | Mitsubishi Outlander | |
| 2008 | Roberto Pardo - Giampier Giachetti | Subaru Impreza | |
| 2009 | Nicolás Fuchs - Juan Pedro Cilloniz | Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX | |
| 2010 | Raúl Orlandini Griswold - Diego Zuloaga | Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX | |
| 2011 | Raúl Orlandini Griswold - Juan Pedro Cilloniz | Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX | |
| 2012 | Nicolás Fuchs - Ive Bromberg | Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX | |
| 2013 | Richard Palomino - José María Rodríguez | Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX | |
| 2014 | José Luis Tommasini - Juan Pedro Cilloniz | Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX | |
| 2015 | José Luis Tommasini - Juan Pedro Cilloniz | Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX | |
| 2016 | John Navarro G. - Raúl Orlandini Griswold | Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX | |
| 2017 | Raúl Orlandini Griswold - John Navarro G. | Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX | |
| 2018 | Richard Palomino - Augusto Larrea | Mitsubishi Evo X | |
| 2019 | Luis Alayza Freundt - Carlos Ganoza | Toyota GT86 | |
2020–2021: Cancelled due to the ongoing pandemic | |||
| 2022 | Ronmel Palomino - Guillermo Sierra | Toyota Yaris N5 | |
| 2023 | Nicolás Fuchs - Fernando Mussano | Ford Fiesta Rally3 | |
| 2024 | Eduardo Castro - Diego Vallejo | Ford Fiesta Rally3 | |
| 2025 | André Martinez - Matias Aranguren | Ford Fiesta Rally3 | |
See also
editReferences
edit- ↑ "Rally Caminos del Inca cumple 50 años uniendo las rutas del Perú". Gob.pe. 2016-09-28.
- ↑ "PETROPERU again in the Inca Road". Petroperú. 2019-10-04.
- 1 2 3 4 "Historia de los Caminos del Inca". Terra. 2007-12-17. Archived from the original on 2007-12-17.
- ↑ "Medio siglo sobre ruedas". El Peruano. 2016-10-09.
- ↑ Batalla, Carlos (2025-10-14). "Caminos del Inca 1970: historias, ganadores y las mejores fotos exclusivas del rally más duro de hace 55 años". El Comercio.
- ↑ Espinosa Loyola, Fernanda (2022-10-26). "Regresa el rally Caminos del Inca: la inversión detrás de su récord de inscripciones". Gestión.
- ↑ "Reglamento Caminos del Inca 2003". Perú.com. Archived from the original on 2004-06-17.
- ↑ "Caminos del Inca 2013: checa la nueva ruta 'antihorario' del rally". Depor. 2013-08-17. Archived from the original on 2013-09-03.
- ↑ "Pilotos que perdieron la vida en Caminos del Inca". Revista Nitro. 2020-06-17.
- ↑ "Caminos del Inca 2003: Ganadores anteriores". Perú.com. Archived from the original on 2004-06-17.
- ↑ "Caminos del Inca: Todos los ganadores desde 1966 hasta el 2018". Mundo Tuerca. 2019-10-14. Archived from the original on 2019-10-20.