Berezivka (Ukrainian: Березівка, pronounced [bereˈz⁽ʲ⁾iu̯kɐ] ⓘ; Romanian: Berezovca) is a city and the administrative center of Berezivka Raion in Odesa Oblast, Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Berezivka urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[1] In 2001, population was 9,481. Current estimated population: 9,428 (2022 estimate).[2]
Berezivka
Березівка | |
|---|---|
| Coordinates: 47°12′14″N 30°54′46″E / 47.20389°N 30.91278°E | |
| Country | |
| Oblast | Odesa Oblast |
| Raion | Berezivka Raion |
| Hromada | Berezivka urban hromada |
| Founded | 1802 |
| Government | |
| • City Head | Valeriy Hryhorash |
| Area | |
• Total | 34.46 km2 (13.31 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 8 m (26 ft) |
| Population (2022) | |
• Total | 9,428 |
| • Density | 273.6/km2 (708.6/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 67300-67305 |
| Area code | +380-4856 |
History
editBerezivka, as a settlement, was founded in 1802, initially as part of the village of Ananiv until it became separate when it experienced an influx of refugees from serfdom.[3] It also started to become populated by German colonists.[3] As the population grew, the settlement became a significant trade and industry center within the Novorossiya Governorate.
During the Ukrainian War of Independence, from 1917 to 1920, it passed between various factions. Afterwards, it was administratively part of the Odesa Governorate of Ukraine.[4] In March 1923, it became a district center.[3] Multiple mechanical factories, a power plant, and a plant for the repair of equipment were built within the village.[3] During World War II, the village was occupied by the Nazi Germans from 10 August 1941 to 1 April 1944.[3] During the occupation, most of the village's Jewish residents were killed, of whom there were thousands at the time.[3] However, it became the center for an underground resistance against the Nazis, which was led by M. Mayboroda.[3] In 1962, the village was given the status of a city.[3]
Demographics
editAccording to the 2001 Ukrainian census, the town had a population of 9,347 inhabitants, which is overwhelmingly Ukrainian, while 5% are of Russian ethnicity. The exact ethnic composition was as follows:[5][6]
Monuments
editReferences
edit- ↑ "Березовская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
- ↑ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Ниточко, І. І.; Плосконос, Н. М. (12 December 2003). "Березівка". Енциклопедія Сучасної України (in Ukrainian). Інститут енциклопедичних досліджень НАН України. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
- ↑ С. Хургін (1922). Адміністраційна Мапа Української Соц. Рад. Республіки (Map). 1:1,680,000 (in Ukrainian). Kharkiv: Народний комісаріат внутрішніх справ.
- ↑ "Національний склад міст за переписом 2001 року".
- ↑ https://datatowel.in.ua/pop-composition/ethnic-cities.
External links
edit
Media related to Березівка at Wikimedia Commons