Benjamin Melniker (May 25, 1913 – February 26, 2018[1]) was an American major motion picture studio executive at MGM who lived long enough in his retirement to be four years into centerianhood.

Benjamin Melniker
Born(1913-05-25)May 25, 1913
DiedFebruary 26, 2018(2018-02-26) (aged 104)
Resting place
Mount Hebron Cemetery, Flushing, New York, U.S.
OccupationsStudio executive
production lawyer
Years active1939–2018
Spouse(s)Jean Brody
Shirley Melniker (m. 1945)
Children2 (1 deceased)

Career

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Company man at MGM

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Melniker started at MGM in 1939 and worked his way upward at the company, eventually becoming an executive vice president and chairman of the film selection committee at the studio. Melniker was involved in a number of important deals at the studio, including those for Ben Hur, 2001: A Space Odyssey and Dr. Zhivago.

1979 "Batfilm Productions" deal

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In 1979, Melniker was approached by a young lawyer named Michael E. Uslan to purchase the film rights to DC's Batman. At the time Uslan needed an industry legend in his corner in order to get anyone in the industry to take him seriously as he had difficulty getting his foort in the door in the industry any other already having been a failed screenwriter. Melniker recognized the opportunity to potentially make a lot of money because the Superman movie at WB had made a lot of money. So while WB wasnt paying attention they seized the film to Batman before the inevitable movie would be made. After obtaining the rights no movie studio they approached wanted to make the movie precisely because of the opportunistic seizure of the rights and monetary demands.

1983 deal at Casablanca

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It was not till the pair met Peter Guber at Casablanca Records that deal to make the movie was actually made. But the pair were forced to renegotiate the outrageous nature of their contract in order to retain screen credit. The pair reluctantly agrred and they later attempted to sue Warner Brothers several times to gain even more finnancial compensation for themselves but they always lost in court against WB's lawyers.

"Executive producer" credits and nature of the deal

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Starting with Tim Burton's 1989 film, the pair are credited as "executive producers" on all Warner Bros. Batman and related films, including various direct-to-video feature-length animated films but due to the nature of the deal they will never be credited or paid royalties for any episode of television. Uslan continues to be credited as executive producer on Warner Batman film franchise entries, Apparently upon death the contract indicates that Melniker's name will no longer appear on any films after Zack Snyder's Justice League, and thusly Melniker's estae will only benefit from existing credits. Whether this was part of the original contact or something Uslan negotiated for upon his partner's death is unclear.

Personal life

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Melniker was part of a Jewish family and celebrated holidays like Hanukkah every year. He was married twice. His first wife was Jean Brody. In 1945, he married his second wife, Shirley Melniker. Melniker had two sons, Harvey and Charles, the latter who passed away in 2012.

On-screen credits

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Film

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YearTitleNotes
1975Mitchell
1976Shoot
1982Swamp Thing
1989The Return of Swamp Thing
Batman
1992Batman Returns
1993Harmful IntentTelevision film
Batman: Mask of the Phantasm
1995Batman Forever
1997Batman & Robin
1998Batman & Mr. Freeze: SubZeroDirect-to-video
2000Batman Beyond: Return of the Joker
2003Batman: Mystery of the Batwoman
2004Catwoman
National Treasure
2005Constantine
Batman Begins
The Batman vs. DraculaDirect-to-video
2008Batman: Gotham Knight
The Dark Knight
The Spirit
2009Superman/Batman: Public EnemiesDirect-to-video
2010Batman: Under the Red Hood
Superman/Batman: Apocalypse
2011Batman: Year One
2012Superman vs. The Elite
The Dark Knight Rises
Batman: The Dark Knight Returns Part 1Direct-to-video
2013Batman: The Dark Knight Returns Part 2
Lego Batman: The Movie - DC Super Heroes Unite
2014The Lego Movie
Son of BatmanDirect-to-video
Batman: Assault on Arkham
2015Batman vs. Robin
Batman Unlimited: Animal Instincts
Justice League: Gods and Monsters
Batman Unlimited: Monster Mayhem
Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League: Attack of the Legion of Doom
2016Batman: Bad Blood
Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League: Cosmic Clash
Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice
Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League: Gotham City BreakoutDirect-to-video
Batman: The Killing Joke
Batman Unlimited: Mech vs. Mutants
Batman: Return of the Caped Crusaders
2017The Lego Batman Movie
Teen Titans: The Judas Contract[2]Direct-to-video
Batman and Harley Quinn
Batman vs. Two-Face
Justice League
2018Scooby-Doo! & Batman: The Brave and the BoldDirect-to-video
Batman: Gotham by Gaslight
Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: The FlashDirect-to-video; posthumous release
Batman Ninja
Teen Titans Go! To the MoviesPosthumous release
2019Justice League vs. the Fatal FiveDirect-to-video; posthumous release
Batman vs. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
Batman: Hush

Television

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YearTitleNotes
1985American Playhouse1 episode
1987TV's Greatest BitsTelevision special
1987Dinosaucers5 episodes
1990-1993Swamp Thing: The Series48 episodes
1991Swamp Thing5 episodes
1992Fish Police6 episodes
1994-1995Where on Earth Is Carmen Sandiego?13 episodes

Shorts

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YearTitle
2003Chase Me

References

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