Anicetus is a genus of small, parasitic wasps with a cosmopolitan distribution. There are about 50 species, with the greatest diversity in the tropical parts of the Old World. They are primary endoparasitoids, primarily targeting wax scale and soft scale insects (Coccidae).[1][2]

Anicetus
Anicetus communis
Anicetus sp.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Superfamily: Chalcidoidea
Family: Encyrtidae
Subfamily: Encyrtinae
Genus: Anicetus
Howard, 1896
Type species
Anicetus ceylonensis
Howard, 1896
Species

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Etymology

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The genus was named after Anicetus, the bishop of Rome from c. 157 CE to his death in April 168 CE.[1]

Biology

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They are highly specialized, with many species displaying strict host specificity to particular species of scale insects. Some of these scale insects are economically significant pests of important horticultural crops, including citrus, coffee, guava, papaya, mulberry, and mango trees. Because they are capable of controlling scale insect populations in citrus orchards, some Anicetus species were introduced to Australia.[1]

Species

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See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 3 Trjapitzin, V. A. (2010). A review of encyrtid wasps of the genus Anicetus Howard, 1896 (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Encyrtidae) of the new world, Hawaiian Islands, and Australia with description of new species from Mexico. Entomological Review, 90(6), 747-759.
  2. Trjapitzin, V. A., & Ruíz Cancino, E. (2009). Especies del género Anicetus Howard (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) del Nuevo Mundo. Acta zoológica mexicana, 25(2), 249-268.
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