Amanohashidate (天橋立; Japanese pronunciation: [aꜜ.ma no (|) ha.ɕi.da.te][1]) is one of Japan's three scenic views. It is a sandbar located in Miyazu Bay in northern Kyoto Prefecture. It forms part of the Tango-Amanohashidate-Ōeyama Quasi-National Park.

An aerial view of Amanohashidate in 2026
Amanohashidate view
Amanohashidate view from a terrace near Kasamatsu Station
Amanohashidate in an ukiyo-e by Hiroshige
"View of Ama-no-Hashidate" by Sesshū Tōyō On the right, torii of Kono Shrine is seen. And on extreme right, Kanmurijima and Kutsujima are also painted.

Location

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A thin strip of land connects two opposing sides of Miyazu Bay. This sand bar is 3.3 km (2.1 mi) long and covered with about 7,000 pine trees.

It can be viewed from mountains on either side of the bay or it can be traversed on foot. Near the northern end is Kono Shrine, a Shinto Shrine, and the southern end is Chion-ji, a Buddhist temple.

On the bar is the Isoshimizu fresh water well cherished since the Heian period, which was selected as one of 100 best springs and rivers in Japan by the Environmental Agency in 1985.[2]

Miyazu Bay and Amanohashidate view from Nariai-ji Temple Observatory

Access

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Amanohashidate Station on the Miyazu Line railway, about two hours from Kyoto Station or Osaka Station, is located within walking distance from the southern end of Amanohashidate.

Unique placename kanji

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In Japanese, Amanohashidate is typically spelled as "天橋立" (literally "bridge standing towards heaven"). However, this location is notable for having at least four locally created placename kanji, "𲔁", "⿸厂⿱⿰有𰗈⿰有𰗈", "𳅃", and "⿺辶⿲⿱日昌⿱日昌⿱昌巾". These kanji are notable for their unusually high number of strokes.

After many years of difficulty using these characters in computers, two of these kanji, "𲔁" and "𳅃", were encoded in Unicode as part of CJK Unified Ideographs Extension J in September of 2025.[3] As of Unicode 17.0, ⿸厂⿱⿰有𰗈⿰有𰗈 and ⿺辶⿲⿱日昌⿱日昌⿱昌巾 are not yet encoded in the Unicode standard.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. Kindaichi, Haruhiko; Akinaga, Kazue, eds. (10 March 2025). 新明解日本語アクセント辞典 (in Japanese) (2nd ed.). Sanseidō.
  2. Ministry of Environment. 環境省選定 名水百選/詳細ページ (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2011-06-12. Retrieved January 8, 2011.
  3. "CJK Unified Ideographs Extension J" (PDF). Unicode. Retrieved 30 May 2026.
  4. "The Unicode Standard Version 17.0.0 Radical-Stroke Index" (PDF). Unicode. Retrieved 30 May 2026.
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