Alopiidae is a family of large mackerel sharks (order Lamniformes).[1] The only extant genus is the thresher shark (Alopias). The extinct genera Anotodus, Paranomotodon, and Trigonotodus have been proposed as members of this family.

Alopiidae
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous–recent (MaastrichtianHolocene), 70–0 Ma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Division: Selachii
Order: Lamniformes
Family: Alopiidae
Bonaparte, 1838
Genera

It is believed that thresher sharks originated from a common ancestor that appeared in the Late Cretaceous, at least 70 million years ago. The first thresher sharks of the genus Alopias appeared about 50 million years ago.[citation needed] Trigonotodus is known from the Oligocene.[2]

References

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  1. Carrillo-Briceño, Jorge D.; Villafaña, Jaime A.; Gracia, Carlos De; Flores-Alcívar, F. Fernando; Kindlimann, René; Abella, Juan (April 29, 2020). "Diversity and paleoenvironmental implications of an elasmobranch assemblage from the Oligocene–Miocene boundary of Ecuador". PeerJ. 8 e9051. doi:10.7717/peerj.9051. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 7195833.
  2. Jim Bourdon (2006). "Thresher sharks — Lower Eocene - Recent". elasmo.com.