All-Star Thanksgiving Festival (Japanese: オールスター感謝祭), commonly referred to as All-Star Thanksgiving, is a Japanese television panel game and special program which has aired twice a year in April and October on TBS since October 1991.

All-Star Thanksgiving
GenreGame show, variety show, Television special
Based onEverybody's Equal
Directed byTakayuki Kyuno (52nd – current, stage director)
Presented byShinsuke Shimada (1st–40th)
Koji Imada (41st–current)
Wakako Shimazaki (1st–current)
Country of originJapan
Original languageJapanese
No. of episodes69 + 3 specials
Production
Production locationTBS Headquarters
Running time2h 48 m (seasons 1-2, year-end special)

4h 48m (season 3)
5h 18m (seasons 4-66, 68-69)
6h 8m (season 67)
6h 45m (sports special 1)
7h 15m (sports special 1)

2h (Afterparty seasons 1-13)
Production companyTBS
Original release
NetworkJNN (TBS)
ReleaseOctober 5, 1991 (1991-10-05) 
present

History and format

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1989: Everybody's Equal

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See Everybody's Equal - Format

All-Star Thanksgiving was began as a licensed adaptation of the 1989 British television format Everybody's Equal.

In the original format, the entire cast of 200 competitors is asked a four-option multiple choice question with a 10 second time-limit, and all competitors who submit an incorrect answer are eliminated from the game.[1] This continues for a predetermined amount of questions, although the contestants are never informed of how many this will be, and it changes between each episode. When the final question is read, a bell will ring, and the best overall remaining competitor is announced and wins a prize. If multiple people get the final question correct, the contestant who responded the fastest is awarded this title. All competitors must then complete a single, more difficult question called a "Bonus Quiz" that requires the four options to be ordered in the correct configuration. If the winner of the main game is correct, they will win a secondary prize. If they are incorrect, this prize is split among any of the 199 other competitors who got it correct.

1991: Quiz! Hit 25% and Format Adjustments

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A pilot episode launched on June 28, 1991 under the title Quiz! 25% Hit. Unlike the predecessor, each episode is broken into several Periods. Each period operates as an individual match of Everybody's Equal, narrowing down the group to a single winner. In addition, a new rule is added that on top of any competitors who got the question incorrect, the slowest competitor to get the correct answer would also be eliminated as an incentive to answer quickly. After the Bonus Quiz, a new period begins and all 200 competitors re-enter the competition as a separate game. Additionally, the 200 competitors are broken into eight teams of 25, each with a designated celebrity captain. After all Periods have been completed, an additional prize is awarded to the winning overall team based on the combined score of every period.

Following the initial pilot, a run of 23 weekly episodes aired between October 17, 1991 and March 26, 1992 before being cancelled due to low ratings

1991–1992: All-Star Thanksgiving

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Shortly after the pilot of Quiz! Hit 25%, TBS envisioned an all-celebrity version of the program. Prior to this point, TBS had been broadcasting a large-scale celebrity programs since 1975. This began with 20 Years Gathering! in 1975, a sketch comedy program broadcast to celebrate 20 years of TBS Broadcasting. Following its positive reception, the program was renewed into a twice per year set of specials called April Gathering! and October Gathering!. In order to add further variety to the program, the cast of celebrities would also occasionally participate in small reproduction of other quiz shows being broadcast on TBS, namely Quiz Derby, Perfect Can Can and The Chance (The Price Is Right). In 1985, the series was renewed into The TV Showcase, expanding the lineup of quiz crossovers to around 10 per season. In 1987, it was renewed again into The Quiz Showcase, which removed all of the remaining non-quiz elements.

Following the success of Quiz! Hit 25% and the dwindling ratings of The Quiz Showcase, the decided to create All-Star Thanksgiving Festival, a version of Quiz! Hit 25% that featured exclusively popular celebrities. The teams were each themed after different people in the television industry, with the initial teams being: JNN Announcers, Infotainment, Sports, Drama, Music, Quiz, News and TBS Announcers. Unlike most other television programs, All-Star Thanksgiving would not be pre-recorded, and would instead broadcast as a live event. The show was an immediate, massive success.

1992–1995: Shift to contemporary format

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After two successful seasons, the third season of All-Star Thanksgiving saw some major format changes. The broadcast runtime was massively expanded from 2 hours to 5-and-a-half hours, allowing the number of periods to be expanded from 3-4 up to 10-20 per episode. The entire team component was scrapped and the competition became fully individual again, more closely resembling Everybody's Equal. Leaning into the theme of Thanksgiving, partway through the broadcast there would be an intermission where competitors gather and eat dinner, allowing a break for both competitors and viewers. During this time, an extended block of advertisements for current and upcoming TBS programs would air, while showing the competitors mingling.

In 1993, a side series called TV Cram School launched that featured four pairs of one celebrity and one "genius" elementary school student completing significantly harder advanced mathematics questions with a 60-second time limit. The series ran for 20 episodes before being cancelled, due to its timeslot being in direct competition with the far more popular Dragon Ball Z.

1993 saw another prominent change to the show with the introduction of the Mini Marathon. Between periods, a group of competitors were be selected to compete in one of two short 2.5 km marathon around the studio. The remaining competitors would then participate in Sports betting on these competitors, with a cash prize split among all competitors who predicted the winner correctly, as well as a small allocation of points.

The 7th season, airing in the Fall of 1994, greatly expanded upon this concept by adding Sprinting and Swimming races into the lineup, as well as a Dead hang competition, and a Sumo Wrestling bracket that all featured the same sports betting. Following this season, the amount of competitors invited to each mini marathon began to slowly increase, and a Handicap system was put in place to give slower competitors a head start, such that the race to the finish line would be much closer and more unpredictable.

1995–2019: Divergence from original format

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Over the following 15 years, the focus on the marathon and the between period events would expand significantly. The sports and racing events would be expanded to including events such as Horse racing, Kart racing, Chariot racing. Other sports events would be brought in such as Archery, and non-sports events such as comedy competitions, and climbing slippery stairs would appear. As this occurred the amount of periods were reduced to make room. In addition, over time alternates to the 4-question multiple choice were added, such as 2-of-6 and yes or no questions.

As technology advanced, during the late 1999's TBS began allowing viewers to play along from home using their Cell phone or using the Datacasting functionality built into Japanese televisions as a standard feature. Whichever viewers scored the best would win their own prize.

After the 40th season, long-time host Shinsuke Shimada was ousted from the television industry due to connections to the Yakuza, with popular comedian Koji Imada taking over a few seasons later.

In order to capitalize on the ongoing success of All-Star Thanksgiving, TBS decided to launch a late-night after-show that would feature an edgier cast and broadcast an hour after All-Star Thanksgiving ended. The first attempt to do this was 2014's Midnight Kanshasai, which feature exclusively betting on a series of races with 8 competitors each. Midnight Kanshasai did not see much success, however TBS was committed to the idea of a spinoff and tried again with 2016's All Celebrity Carnival, a show where teams of four competed in events that combined quizzes with racing and comedy. All Celebrity Carnival was a massive failure, and was even reported to Japan's Broadcasting Ethics & Program Improvement Organization over Partial nudity.

TBS's 3rd attempt was a program called All Star Afterparty. Instead of trying to make something brand new, Afterparty featured a format closer to the 1990s season of All-Star Thanksgiving than the main show had, as a response to complaints that Thanksgiving was beginning to deviate too much in formula. In addition, the show introduced heavy stakes where the last place competitor would be permanently banned from competing on the series again. All Star Afterparty ended up being highly successful, and has continued to this date.

2020–present: Aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic

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As a result of the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, the spring 2020 season of All-Star Thanksgiving and All Star Afterparty were both cancelled one week prior to broadcast.[2] All-Star Thanksgiving would return in Fall 2020, with significant changes. The total cast list was dropped down to about 50, with half of them in studio and half remote to maintain Social distancing. All Star Afterparty would similarly return in Spring 2021 with a cast of only 32 in the studio. As restrictions have lifted, the competitor lineups have grown over time, however have stabilized at around 86 competitors, less than half of the pre-pandemic size.

Additionally, the post-pandemic seasons fully changed the format of the show, now allowing all competitors to attempt all questions, completely removing the elimination aspect of the show. Unlike the main show, All Star Afterparty would retain the prior elimination rules.

In 2024, TBS would begin broadcasting a third tournament under the title All Star Sports Festival. In this version, all competitors are well-known athletes, and the events take a heavier lean into athletics and nostalgia, featuring direct crossovers with Sasuke / Ninja Warrior, Sportsman No.1, Unbeatable Banzuke, and Tokyo Friend Park, while retaining the iconic mini marathon.

Rules

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Each episode of All-Star Thanksgiving is broken up into "Periods". Within each period, competitors are asked to answer multiple-choice questions. After each question, all incorrect respondents as well as the slowest correct respondent are eliminated. Play continues until either only a single competitor remains, or until a set number of questions has passed. The fastest remaining competitor is then given a "Bonus Quiz" for an additional prize, which is split among the other competitors if they are incorrect. In the case of a technical error, or all competitors being prematurely eliminated, the period will reset and all competitors will return.

Between some periods, events will occur. During these events, some competitors are chosen to compete, while all others will vote on the competitor or team they believe will win. Voters will split a cash prize for correct guesses, while competitors will receive a cash prize for winning.

Over the course of an entire episode, an ongoing score is calculated. This is typically 1 point per correct answer, 2 points per correct event guess, while event competitors may receive between 1 and 10 points based on their success within the event. During the episode, prizes from sponsors (typically high end cooking ingredients) are awarded for competitors in 50th, 100th and 150th place at set checkpoints. At the end of the episode, the competitors with the highest overall score win large cash prizes. In the event of a tie, the competitor with the lowest total response time will win. As a result, competitors will often try to answer questions very quickly by attempting to predict the answer, or immediately guessing if they are unsure. In All Star Afterparty, the lowest ranked player at the end of the episode will be permanently banned from competing again.

Seasons summary

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Main seasons

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Broadcast Information Quiz Results Akasaka Mini Marathon Results
No.YearSeasonWinner[3] Score (pts) Winner Distance (meters)
1 1991 Autumn News and Culture Team (25 people) 450 Not held
Mai Yamane (Individual) 22
2 1992 Spring TBS Announcer Team (25 people) 469
Ken Ishiguro
3 Autumn Keiko Saito 33
4 1993 Spring Keiko Nakajima 47 Kenichi Monma (Manager's Race) 2500m
Akemi Masuda (Talent Race)
5 Autumn Kuniko Asagi 36 Yumiko Hayashi (Manager's Race)
Asami Masuda (Talent Race)
6 1994 Spring Tsutomu Sekine 41 Junichi Ishida (1st Race) 3200m
Katsuo Tokashiki (2nd Race)
7 Autumn Sonomanma Higashi 47 Makoto Nonomura (1st Race) 2887m
Minomonta (2nd Race) 1443m
8 1995 Spring Yonesuke 35 Makoto Nonomura (1st Race) 2876m
Junichi Ishida (2nd Race)
9 Autumn Aki Mukai 44 Makoto Nonomura (1st Race) 2876m
Katsuo Tokashiki (2nd Race) 1438m
10 1996 Spring Takuro Tatsumi 63 Mudou Oda 2070m
11 Autumn Yōko Nogiwa 50 2406m
12 1997 Spring Sonomanma Higashi 829,230 Sonomanma Higashi 3498m
Russia Valentina Yegorova
13 Autumn Mikihisa Azama 1,040,000 Sonomanma Higashi (Men) 3455m
Riho Hashimoto (Women) 2303m
Special Year-end Sonomanma Higashi 54 Not held
14 1998 Spring Masakazu Mimura (Summers) 47 Masayuki Izumikawa 2303m
15 Autumn Hirohide Yakumaru 43 Not held
16 1999 Spring Akira Hara 46 Kanpei Hazama 2303m
17 Autumn Kenta Aoshima 59 Masayuki Suzuki 3434m
18 2000 Spring Miho Shiraishi 27 Meisui Kinoshita (Jovi Jova)
19 Autumn Takashi Matsuo 38 Romania Lidia Șimon
20 2001 Spring Emiri Henmi 47 Satoshi Iida
21 Autumn Hirofumi Suga (Rozan) 52 Mari Tanigawa
22 2002 Spring Hiromi Iwazaki 68 Romania Lidia Șimon
23 Autumn Yoshiko Nakada 61 Akihiro Nishino (King Kong)
24 2003 Spring Kiriko Isono 47 Takeshi Mizuuchi
25 Autumn LaSalle Ishii 57 Kenji Moriwaki
26 2004 Spring Jun Hasegawa 53 Akihiro Nishino (King Kong) 3468m
27 Autumn Masayuki Watanabe
28 2005 Spring Mari Tanigawa 54 Brazil Vanderlei de Lima
29 Autumn Kumiko Okae 42 3769.2m
30 2006 Spring Masato Yamada 50 Kenya Erick Wainaina 3948m
31 Autumn Yuko Mizuno 49 Yusuke Yamamoto 4068m
32 2007 Spring Tooru Hotoharu (Ameagari Kesshitai) 53 Kenya Erick Wainaina 3190m
33 Autumn Junichi Ishida 42 Antonio Koinoki 3700m
34 2008 Spring Hiroshi Shinagawa (Shinagawa Shoji) 45 Neko Hiroshi 3190m
35 Autumn Satoko Urata 43 Kenya Erick Wainaina 3850m
36 2009 Spring Motohiro Takewaka (Buffalo Goro) 38 3400m
37 Autumn Shintaro Yamada Yuya Yamamoto 2550m
38 2010 Spring Ken Maeda 29 Tomoya Warabino
39 Autumn Kumiko Okae 32 Kenya Erick Wainaina 3400m
40 2011 Spring Kunikazu Katsumata 39 Neko Hiroshi
41 Autumn Emiri Nakayama 32
42 2012 Spring Guadalcanal Taka 19 Kin'nikun Nakayama
43 Autumn Takeshi Mizuuchi 42 Kenya Erick Wainaina
44 2013 Spring Kentarō Kokado (Lotti) 28 Wataru Mori
45 Autumn Honoo-no Taiiku-kai TV Team (4 people) 178 Neko Hiroshi 3600m
Keisuke Okada (Individual) 53
46 2014 Spring Masato Wada 19 Kenya Bedan Karoki Muchiri
47 Autumn Nagiko Tōno 25 Kentaro Uno 3400m
48 2015 Spring Takushi Tanaka (Ungirls) 22 Harry Sugiyama
49 Autumn Kono Satte Nandesuka? Team (4 people) 187 Gaku Sano 3600m
50 2016 Spring Hideo Higashikokubaru 36 Tatsuya Ueda
51 Autumn Neko Hiroshi 34 United Kingdom Mo Farah
52 2017 Spring Shōfukutei Shōhei 40 Kenji Moriwaki
53 Autumn Akira Hokuto 31 United Kingdom Mo Farah
54 2018 Spring Miho Kimura 53 Yūta Shimoda
55 Autumn Nao Asahi 54 Kenya Wilson Kipsang Kiprotich
56 2019 Spring Osamu Mukai 79 Kenji Moriwaki 3400m
57 Autumn Haru 48 Wataru Mori 3600m
2020 Spring Not held (due to the COVID-19 pandemic)
58 Autumn Tomohiro Kamiyama 34 Kazuki Sawai 4300m
59 2021 Spring Mizuki Yamashita (Nogizaka46) 47 San'yūtei Yūko 3500m
60 Autumn Eiji Wentz 48 Kenji Fujimitsu
61 2022 Spring Soshina (Shimofuri Myojo) 54 Hironori Kishimoto
62 Autumn Hiromasa Yashiki (New York) 31 Rinne Sugeta
63 2023 Spring Akira Kawashima (Kirin) 41 Yoshio Kojima 3600m
64 Autumn Soshina (Shimofuri Myojo) 36 K (&Team)
65 2024 Spring 38 Fumiya Sano (OWV) 4500m
66 Autumn Takushi Izawa 41 Yuta Shitara 4800m
Special Year-end Takuya Kimura 220 Fumiya Sano (OWV) 4500m
67 2025 Spring Takushi Izawa 52 Yūsuke Morimoto 4900m
68 Autumn 37 Akira Akasaki
Special Year-end Meichi Narasaki 295 Ethiopia Yomif Kejelcha 4500m
69 2026 Spring Junta Nakama (West) 38 Kohei Fukuyama 4900m

Afterparty seasons

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Broadcast Info Quiz Results (Winner) Quiz Results (Loser)
No.YearSeason PeopleWinner[3] Score (pts) Loser (Permanently Banned) Score (pts)
1 2018 Spring 160 Jai (Instant Johnson) 16 Tatsumi Shindo (Bagayo Anatawa) 0
2 Autumn Hiroyuki Mayato (GAG) 12 Akihiko Miura (Identity) 0
3 2019 Spring 156 Yousuke Waga 17 Noda Crystal (Magical Lovely) 0
4 2021 Spring 32 Hiromasa Yashiki (New York) 11 Michio (Tom Brown) 2
5 Autumn Futoshi Seki(Time Machine No.3) 11 Yuki Hirako (Alco & Piece) 2
6 2022 Spring Kosei Awaji (Kitsune) 14 Takashi Sakai (The Mummy) 0
7 Autumn Yuta Hatsuse (Nanamagari) 21 Hollywood Zakoshisho 5
8 2023 Spring 64 Kanta Takagi (Stretchees) 15 Kyonchii Kaneko (Party-chan) 3
9 Autumn 66 Kuro-chan (Yasuda Circus) 13 Futoshi Komoto (Westland) 1
10 2024 Spring 88 Sugi-chan Saiko No.1 (Party-chan) 25 Bike Kawasaki Bike 1
11 Autumn 85 Katamari Mizukawa (Koki Kaidan) 16 Kida (Gakudzuke) 2
12 2025 Spring 86 Takuya Tani (Pumpkin Potato Fries) 16 Hiccorohee 1
13 Autumn 88 Souya Kaya (Kakaya) 12 Kensho Miyashita (Miyashita Kusanagi) 0

Prizes

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Below is a list of prizes for each season

Competition Prizes
Final Placement Periods
Seasons 1st 2nd 3rd Winner Bonus Quiz
1 ¥2,500,000 ¥1,000,000 ¥500,000 ¥250,000 ¥250,000
2 ¥5,000,000 ¥2,500,000 ¥1,000,000
3 - 4 ¥2,000,000 ¥1,000,000 ¥500,000
5 - 6
7 None
8 - 13 ¥250,000
14 - 15 A resort condominium in Yuzawa, Niigata
16 - 18 ¥3,000,000 of Luxury Goods
19 - 24 ¥3,000,000 worth of Gold
25 - 26 ¥6,000,000 of branded merchandise
27 A Gold Medal worth ¥3,000,000
28 - 31 ¥3,000,000 of Luxury Goods
32 Alfa Romeo 159
33 Honda Civic Hybrid
34 Nissan Elgrand
35 A Nissan Murano and a Gold Medal ¥1,000,000 and a Silver Medal ¥500,000 and a Bronze Medal
36 ¥3,000,000 worth of Bic Camera reward points ¥500,000 ¥400,000 ¥150,000 ¥150,000
37 - 39 ¥3,000,000 of Home appliances
40 ¥1,000,000
41 - 43 ¥3,000,000 of Home appliances
44 Toyota Ractis
45 ¥1,000,000 and a Toyota Sai ¥300,000 ¥100,000 ¥200,000 None
46 Toyota Noah ¥200,000 ¥150,000 ¥150,000
47 Toyota Prius ¥100,000
48 Toyota Aqua None
49 ¥1,870,000 (¥10,000 x a final score of 187) ¥800,000 ¥400,000 None
50 - 57 ¥1,000,000 ¥500,000 ¥300,000 ¥150,000
58 Unknown Cash Prize
59 None
60 ¥2,000,000 ¥1,000,000 ¥500,000
61 - present ¥1,000,000 ¥500,000 ¥300,000
Afterparty 1-2 None None None ¥50,000 ¥100,000
Afterparty 3 ¥50,000
Afterparty 4 - present ¥100,000 ¥50,000

Versions

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Japanese broadcasts

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Japanese Versions
Title Japanese Title Broadcast Period Num. of Episodes
Quiz! Hit 25% クイズ!当たって25% June 28, 1991 – March 26, 1992 23 + 1 Special
All-Star Thanksgiving オールスター感謝祭 October 5, 1991 – present 69 Specials
TV Cram School テレビ進学塾 May 5, 1993 – September 15, 1993 20
Year-End Thanksgiving 年末感謝祭 December 31, 1997 1 Special
Midnight Thanksgiving ミッドナイト感謝祭 March 30, 2014 1 Special
All Celebrity Carnival オール芸人お笑い謝肉祭 October 9, 2016 1 Special
All Star Afterparty オールスター後夜祭 April 1, 2018 – present 13 Specials
All Star Taiikusai 大晦日オールスター体育祭 December 31, 2024 – present 2 Specials

International versions

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See Everybody's Equal - International versions

Despite Everybody's Equal receiving a very short production run of only 17 episodes, several licensed versions other than All-Star Thanksgiving also appeared in the 1990s in France, Hungary, Italy, Lebanon, Poland, Spain, and Quebec (Canada). The UK attempted to reboot the series under the title Whittle and saw 130 daily episodes through 1997. Despite the wide variety of attempts to keep the show going, all of these series suffered a similar fate and failed in under three years, with All-Star Thanksgiving being the only remaining series by 2003. Additional attempts to revive the show happened in Saudi Arabia and Quebec in 2007 and France in 2012,[4] however these once again saw no longevity. As of 2024, France revived the series for a third time, this time following Quiz! Hit 25% and All-Star Thanksgiving's format of two large specials per year, with teams of competitors lead by a celebrity captain.

During development, Celador was required to work extensively to create the technically used to allow a large-scale cast to all respond to questions simultaneously with low latency. Following Whittle in 1997, Celador decided to repurpose this technology while workshopping a new series that reused aspects of Everybody's Equal. They decided to shorten the group phase down to only a single question for a group of 10, while focusing on the winner of the group phase for an extended period of time, while allowing the audience to use the remaining input keys to assist the main competitor. This format would eventually be released in 1998 as the highly successful format Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?

Slippery Stairs

In 2016, All Star Thanksgiving debuted a new event called ぬるぬるトレジャーハンター (Nuru Nuru Treasure Hunter) based on skits that had appeared in various comedy shows such as Lincoln where 6 competitors were tasked with climbing a set of stairs covered is massage oil. In 2017, these segments went viral on Youtube and social media under the title "Slippery Stairs". Following this, several licensed adaptations of Slippery Stairs were launched, beginning with the Slippery Stairs World Championship on ESPN8 The Ocho, and Rush 4 Win: Slippery Stairs Philippines on Eat Bulaga!. In 2020, Russia launched a licensed adaptation of Takeshi's Castle called Золото Геленджика (Gold of Gelendzhik), where the final battle of the original series was replaced with Slippery Stairs. The same change debuted in the third season of Takeshi's Castle Saudi Arabia in 2023.

References

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  1. Blackburn, Virginia (2003). Chris Tarrant : the biography. Internet Archive. London : Metro. ISBN 978-1-84358-081-2.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
  2. "TBS「オールスター感謝祭2020春」は中止 コロナ感染状況など考慮「様々な方法を検討しましたが」 - スポニチ Sponichi Annex 芸能". スポニチ Sponichi Annex (in Japanese). Retrieved 10 April 2026.
  3. 1 2 "過去の成績". TBS. Retrieved 10 April 2019.
  4. "Everybody's Equal revived in France - ProQuest". www.proquest.com. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 10 April 2026.

See also

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  • Moero! Top Striker
    A host of All-Star Thanksgiving Wakako Shimazaki sang the theme songs. The first time was October 1991 same as All-Star Thanksgiving, and the broadcast date are every Thursday same as the prototype Quiz! 25% Hit. This was from 19:30 to 20:00, TV Tokyo network.
  • Samma's Super Karakuri TV
    Shiro Suzuki was appointed as the host of the Longevity Quick Push Quiz corner in the program, triggered by Quiz! 25% Hit. This was every Sunday from 19:00 to 20:00, TBS network.