Alexander Gerard FRSE (1728 –1795) was a Scottish minister, academic and philosophical writer. In 1764 he was the Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland.
Alexander Gerard FRSE | |
|---|---|
.png) Caricature from 'The Sapient Septemviri' | |
| Born | 22 February 1728 |
| Died | 22 January 1795 (aged 66) |
| Spouse |
Jane Wight (m. 1757) |
| Academic background | |
| Education | Aberdeen Grammar School |
| Alma mater | University of Aberdeen University of Edinburgh |
| Academic work | |
| Institutions | Marischal College King's College, Aberdeen |
Biography
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He was born on 22 February 1728, the son of Gilbert Gerard (died 1738), at the manse in Garioch in Aberdeenshire. He attended Foveran Parish School then Aberdeen Grammar School.[1]
He went to the University of Aberdeen,[contradictory] graduating with an MA in 1744. He then went to the University of Edinburgh to study divinity. He was licensed to preach in 1748.
In 1750 he returned to the University of Aberdeen to lecture in moral philosophy, becoming a professor in 1752, based at Marischal College.[2]
From 1760 to 1769 he was minister of Greyfriars Church in Aberdeen and in 1769 was elected Professor of Divinity at Marischal College, moving in 1771 to King's College.[3] As a professor he introduced various reforms. During this time he was also one of the ministers of the city, serving at Greyfriars Church.[4][5] He was a member of the Aberdeen Philosophical Society, founded by John Gregory and including members such as Prof Thomas Gordon.[6]
In 1783 he was a joint founder of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.
He died on 22 January 1795. He is buried in the churchyard of St Machar's Cathedral in Old Aberdeen.[7] The grave lies near the south east corner of the eastern cathedral enclosure.
Personal life
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In June 1757 he married Jane Wight, daughter of Dr John Wight of Colnae. They had several children, including:
- Gilbert Gerard, born 1760.[8]
Publications
edit- In 1756 he gained the prize for an Essay on Taste which, together with an Essay on Genius, he subsequently published. These treatises, though now superseded, gained for him considerable reputation.[4]
- Compendious View of the Evidences of Natural and Revealed Religion the joint work by Alexander Gerard and his son Gilbert Gerard, published 1828.[9]
- A Plan of Education in Marischal College.
References
edit- ↑ Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 January 2013. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ↑ Kay's Originals, Vol. 1. 1877. p. 77.
- ↑ Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae; by Hew Scott
- 1 2 William (1910) [page needed]
- ↑ Lee p.487 (see also main article xxi 210)
- ↑ "Archives and Manuscripts - Special Collections - University of Aberdeen". calms.abdn.ac.uk.[dead link]
- ↑ Wood, Paul (23 September 2004), Matthew, H. C. G.; Harrison, B. (eds.), "The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography", The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford: Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/10548, retrieved 5 June 2026
- ↑ . Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ Lee, "Gilbert Gerard", p. 488. (see also main article xxi 220)
References
edit- Attribution
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Cousin, John William (1910). A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature. London: J. M. Dent & Sons – via Wikisource.
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